Propose a change

Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013

Write the words of this act the way you think they should read. Solon shows your change as a redline against the published text and pins it to that exact text, so it can never be applied to wording you did not see.

Change 1

What to do with it
As published

47 Cartel offence

(1) Section 188 of the 2002 Act (cartel offence) is amended as follows. (2) In subsection (1), omit “dishonestly”. (3) Omit subsection (6). (4) After subsection (7) insert— (8) This section is subject to section 188A. (5) After that section insert— Circumstances in which cartel offence not committed 188A (1) An individual does not commit an offence under section 188(1) if, under the arrangements— (a) in a case where the arrangements would (operating as the parties intend) affect the supply in the United Kingdom of a product or service, customers would be given relevant information about the arrangements before they enter into agreements for the supply to them of the product or service so affected, (b) in the case of bid-rigging arrangements, the person requesting bids would be given relevant information about them at or before the time when a bid is made, or (c) in any case, relevant information about the arrangements would be published, before the arrangements are implemented, in the manner specified at the time of the making of the agreement in an order made by the Secretary of State. (2) In subsection (1), “relevant information” means— (a) the names of the undertakings to which the arrangements relate, (b) a description of the nature of the arrangements which is sufficient to show why they are or might be arrangements of the kind to which section 188(1) applies, (c) the products or services to which they relate, and (d) such other information as may be specified in an order made by the Secretary of State. (3) An individual does not commit an offence under section 188(1) if the agreement is made in order to comply with a legal requirement. (4) In subsection (3), “legal requirement” has the same meaning as in paragraph 5 of Schedule 3 to the Competition Act 1998. (5) A power to make an order under this section— (a) is exercisable by statutory instrument, (b) may be exercised so as to make different provision for different cases or different purposes, and (c) includes power to make such incidental, supplementary, consequential, transitory, transitional or saving provision as the Secretary of State considers appropriate. (6) A statutory instrument containing an order under this section is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament. (6) After section 188A (as inserted by subsection (5) above) insert— Defences to commission of cartel offence 188B (1) In a case where the arrangements would (operating as the parties intend) affect the supply in the United Kingdom of a product or service, it is a defence for an individual charged with an offence under section 188(1) to show that, at the time of the making of the agreement, he or she did not intend that the nature of the arrangements would be concealed from customers at all times before they enter into agreements for the supply to them of the product or service. (2) It is a defence for an individual charged with an offence under section 188(1) to show that, at the time of the making of the agreement, he or she did not intend that the nature of the arrangements would be concealed from the CMA. (3) It is a defence for an individual charged with an offence under section 188(1) to show that, before the making of the agreement, he or she took reasonable steps to ensure that the nature of the arrangements would be disclosed to professional legal advisers for the purposes of obtaining advice about them before their making or (as the case may be) their implementation. (7) After section 190 of the 2002 Act insert— Cartel offence: prosecution guidance 190A (1) The CMA must prepare and publish guidance on the principles to be applied in determining, in any case, whether proceedings for an offence under section 188(1) should be instituted. (2) The CMA may at any time issue revised or new guidance. (3) Guidance published by the CMA under this section is to be published in such manner as it considers appropriate. (4) In preparing guidance under this section the CMA must consult— (a) the Director of the Serious Fraud Office; (b) the Lord Advocate; and (c) such other persons as it considers appropriate. (8) The amendments made by subsections (1) to (6) apply only in relation to agreements falling within section 188(1) of the 2002 Act which— (a) are made after the commencement of this section, and (b) relate to arrangements made or to be made after that commencement.

Your change, as a redline

47 Cartel offence

(1) Section 188 of the 2002 Act (cartel offence) is amended as follows. (2) In subsection (1), omit “dishonestly”. (3) Omit subsection (6). (4) After subsection (7) insert— (8) This section is subject to section 188A. (5) After that section insert— Circumstances in which cartel offence not committed 188A (1) An individual does not commit an offence under section 188(1) if, under the arrangements— (a) in a case where the arrangements would (operating as the parties intend) affect the supply in the United Kingdom of a product or service, customers would be given relevant information about the arrangements before they enter into agreements for the supply to them of the product or service so affected, (b) in the case of bid-rigging arrangements, the person requesting bids would be given relevant information about them at or before the time when a bid is made, or (c) in any case, relevant information about the arrangements would be published, before the arrangements are implemented, in the manner specified at the time of the making of the agreement in an order made by the Secretary of State. (2) In subsection (1), “relevant information” means— (a) the names of the undertakings to which the arrangements relate, (b) a description of the nature of the arrangements which is sufficient to show why they are or might be arrangements of the kind to which section 188(1) applies, (c) the products or services to which they relate, and (d) such other information as may be specified in an order made by the Secretary of State. (3) An individual does not commit an offence under section 188(1) if the agreement is made in order to comply with a legal requirement. (4) In subsection (3), “legal requirement” has the same meaning as in paragraph 5 of Schedule 3 to the Competition Act 1998. (5) A power to make an order under this section— (a) is exercisable by statutory instrument, (b) may be exercised so as to make different provision for different cases or different purposes, and (c) includes power to make such incidental, supplementary, consequential, transitory, transitional or saving provision as the Secretary of State considers appropriate. (6) A statutory instrument containing an order under this section is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament. (6) After section 188A (as inserted by subsection (5) above) insert— Defences to commission of cartel offence 188B (1) In a case where the arrangements would (operating as the parties intend) affect the supply in the United Kingdom of a product or service, it is a defence for an individual charged with an offence under section 188(1) to show that, at the time of the making of the agreement, he or she did not intend that the nature of the arrangements would be concealed from customers at all times before they enter into agreements for the supply to them of the product or service. (2) It is a defence for an individual charged with an offence under section 188(1) to show that, at the time of the making of the agreement, he or she did not intend that the nature of the arrangements would be concealed from the CMA. (3) It is a defence for an individual charged with an offence under section 188(1) to show that, before the making of the agreement, he or she took reasonable steps to ensure that the nature of the arrangements would be disclosed to professional legal advisers for the purposes of obtaining advice about them before their making or (as the case may be) their implementation. (7) After section 190 of the 2002 Act insert— Cartel offence: prosecution guidance 190A (1) The CMA must prepare and publish guidance on the principles to be applied in determining, in any case, whether proceedings for an offence under section 188(1) should be instituted. (2) The CMA may at any time issue revised or new guidance. (3) Guidance published by the CMA under this section is to be published in such manner as it considers appropriate. (4) In preparing guidance under this section the CMA must consult— (a) the Director of the Serious Fraud Office; (b) the Lord Advocate; and (c) such other persons as it considers appropriate. (8) The amendments made by subsections (1) to (6) apply only in relation to agreements falling within section 188(1) of the 2002 Act which— (a) are made after the commencement of this section, and (b) relate to arrangements made or to be made after that commencement.

One line that says what changes, such as "Halve the dog tax".

Who it helps, what it costs, what it fixes. It is what persuades people to support it.

A proposal here is not law. Support on Solon is evidence that people want the change; the official route says what it takes to make it law.

Sign in to file your proposal. What you have written stays on this page.

Sign in to file it

Think it through

Ask what your change would do, who would gain and who would bear a cost, and where something like it is already law. The assistant reads your draft as it stands, cites the law and the studies it finds, and takes no side. What you file stays yours.

Questions to start with
Think it through
Legal information from the published text, not advice for your case. Check the sources. Find a law · What the register holds