Law

Title 7 Criminal Procedure

Wyoming · 7 · statute

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Contents: 511 provisions
  1. 7-1-101. Payment of costs accruing from change of venue.
  2. 7-1-102. Record of information for ascertaining condition of crime in state.
  3. 7-1-103. Payment of costs in misdemeanor cases.
  4. 7-1-104. Custody of convict charged with offense committed while in state penal institution.
  5. 7-1-105. Representation of minor pleading guilty.
  6. 7-1-106. Prosecution of crimes.
  7. 7-1-107. Detention of juvenile offenders.
  8. 7-1-108. Incarceration of juvenile offenders.
  9. 7-1-109. Examination for sexually transmitted diseases
  10. 7-2-101. Definitions.
  11. 7-2-102. Preconditions for arrests.
  12. 7-2-103. Issuance of citations.
  13. 7-2-104. Authority to seize deadly weapons; disposition.
  14. 7-2-105. Disposition and appraisal of property seized or held; notice and order to show cause; judgment.
  15. 7-2-106. Extraterritorial authority of peace officers;
  16. 7-2-107. Arrest or detention of persons with diplomatic immunities.
  17. 7-2-108. Repealed By Laws 2007, Ch. 91, § 3.
  18. 7-2-109. Reporting of missing persons; report acceptance; duties and responsibilities.
  19. 7-3-101. Legislative findings.
  20. 7-3-102. Appointment of attorney general to represent state on joint commissions.
  21. 7-3-103. Purpose and objects; required ratification.
  22. 7-3-104. Legal, clerical and stenographic assistance.
  23. 7-3-105. Commencement of commissioner's duties.
  24. 7-3-106. Investigations.
  25. 7-3-107. Compensation of commissioner.
  26. 7-3-201. Definitions.
  27. 7-3-202. Duty of governor to have fugitives arrested and delivered up to proper authorities.
  28. 7-3-203. General requirements as to demand by another state.
  29. 7-3-204. Investigation of demand.
  30. 7-3-205. Contents of demand.
  31. 7-3-206. Surrender of accused when not present in demanding state at time of crime.
  32. 7-3-207. Issuance of governor's warrant for arrest; contents.
  33. 7-3-208. Effect of warrant.
  34. 7-3-209. Authority of person making arrest to command assistance.
  35. 7-3-210. Right of accused to counsel; opportunity to apply for writ of habeas corpus; notice of writ and hearing.
  36. 7-3-211. Penalty for surrendering accused without hearing.
  37. 7-3-212. Confinement in jail for safekeeping; expenses.
  38. 7-3-213. Issuance of warrant for arrest by judge or magistrate.
  39. 7-3-214. Authority to arrest person without warrant.
  40. 7-3-215. Examination of person arrested without warrant; commitment pending demand.
  41. 7-3-216. Right of person arrested without warrant to bail.
  42. 7-3-217. Failure of state to demand person arrested without warrant within time specified.
  43. 7-3-218. Failure of prisoner admitted to bail to appear.
  44. 7-3-219. Procedure where criminal prosecution pending against accused in state.
  45. 7-3-220. Inquiry into guilt or innocence of accused.
  46. 7-3-221. Recall of, or issuance of new, warrant.
  47. 7-3-222. Demand that accused be returned to this state; issuance of warrant.
  48. 7-3-223. Application for return of accused to this state.
  49. 7-3-224. Payment of expenses for return of accused to this state.
  50. 7-3-225. Service of civil process on person brought into state.
  51. 7-3-226. Charging of person brought into state with other crimes.
  52. 7-3-227. Construction of provisions.
  53. 7-3-302. Repealed By Laws 2007, Ch. 89, § 1.
  54. 7-3-303. Repealed By Laws 2007, Ch. 89, § 1.
  55. 7-3-401. Western Interstate Corrections Compact.
  56. 7-3-402. Authority to commit or transfer inmates.
  57. 7-3-403. Enforcement of compact.
  58. 7-3-404. Hearings.
  59. 7-3-405. Authority to enter into contracts; force and effect.
  60. 7-3-406. Construction and severability of provisions.
  61. 7-3-501. Filing of complaint; issuance of warrant or summons.
  62. 7-3-502. Examination of party complained against; recognizance to keep peace.
  63. 7-3-503. Compliance with recognizance order; failure to give recognizance.
  64. 7-3-504. Judgment against complainant; defects in complaint.
  65. 7-3-505. Filing of recognizance; forfeiture.
  66. 7-3-506. Definitions.
  67. 7-3-507. Petition for order of protection; contents;
  68. 7-3-508. Temporary order of protection; setting hearing.
  69. 7-3-509. Order of protection; contents; remedies; order not to affect title to property.
  70. 7-3-510. Service of order; duration and extension of
  71. 7-3-511. Emergency assistance by law enforcement officers; limited liability.
  72. 7-3-512. Confidentiality in court proceedings.
  73. 7-3-601. Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 140, § 2.
  74. 7-3-602. Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 140, § 2.
  75. 7-3-603. Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 140, § 2.
  76. 7-3-604. Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 140, § 2.
  77. 7-3-605. Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 140, § 2.
  78. 7-3-606. Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 140, § 2.
  79. 7-3-607. Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 140, § 2.
  80. 7-3-608. Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 140, § 2.
  81. 7-3-609. Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 140, § 2.
  82. 7-3-610. Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 140, § 2.
  83. 7-3-611. Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 140, § 2.
  84. 7-3-701. Definitions.
  85. 7-3-702. Prohibition against interception or disclosure of
  86. 7-3-703. Prohibition against manufacture and possession of
  87. 7-3-704. Seizure and forfeiture of wire or oral communication intercepting devices.
  88. 7-3-705. Authorization for interception of wire, oral or electronic communications.
  89. 7-3-706. Authorization for disclosure and use of intercepted communications.
  90. 7-3-707. Procedure for interception of wire, oral or electronic communications.
  91. 7-3-708. Order directing others to furnish assistance.
  92. 7-3-709. Information furnished to attorney general by executing agency; report to legislature.
  93. 7-3-710. Recovery of civil damages for violations; good faith defense.
  94. 7-3-711. Exclusivity of provisions.
  95. 7-3-712. Reports by attorney general and state courts.
  96. 7-3-801. Definitions.
  97. 7-3-802. General prohibition on pen register and trap and trace device use; exception.
  98. 7-3-803. Application for an order for a pen register or a trap and trace device.
  99. 7-3-804. Issuance of an order for a pen register or a trap and trace device.
  100. 7-3-805. Assistance in installation and use of a pen register or a trap and trace device.
  101. 7-3-806. Reports concerning pen registers and trap and trace devices.
  102. 7-3-901. Short title.
  103. 7-3-902. Definitions.
  104. 7-3-903. Authorization to enter agreement; general content; authority of law enforcement employee.
  105. 7-3-904. Detailed content of agreement.
  106. 7-3-905. Right of state in actions involving agreements.
  107. 7-3-906. Agreement not to relieve agency of duties.
  108. 7-3-907. Limitation of powers.
  109. 7-3-908. Submission of agreement to attorney general.
  110. 7-3-909. Filing of agreement.
  111. 7-3-910. Immunity.
  112. 7-4-101. Election; oath; bond.
  113. 7-4-102. Deputy coroners.
  114. 7-4-103. Certification requirements; penalty; expenses.
  115. 7-4-104. Definitions.
  116. 7-4-105. Confidentiality of reports, photos and recordings; exceptions; penalties.
  117. 7-4-106. Archaeological human burial sites.
  118. 7-4-201. Reports of death; investigation; summoning of jurors; fees and costs; inspection of medical records.
  119. 7-4-202. Impaneling of bystanders as jurors; oath.
  120. 7-4-203. Issuance of subpoenas; witness fees; enforcement of attendance.
  121. 7-4-204. Oath of witness; recording of testimony; compensation of reporter.
  122. 7-4-205. Return of inquisition by jury.
  123. 7-4-206. Coroner's return to court.
  124. 7-4-207. Disposition of body and effects of deceased.
  125. 7-4-208. Authority of sheriff to perform duties of coroner.
  126. 7-4-209. Postmortem examination; liability limitation.
  127. 7-4-210. Fees and mileage; salary.
  128. 7-4-211. Board of coroner standards.
  129. 7-5-101. Required court order for summoning.
  130. 7-5-102. Manner of summoning; term.
  131. 7-5-103. Composition; qualifications; alternates.
  132. 7-5-104. Finding of indictment.
  133. 7-5-201. Appointment of foreman; oath of jurors.
  134. 7-5-202. Charging of duties; powers.
  135. 7-5-203. Right of district attorney to appear before jury; presence of other persons during deliberations.
  136. 7-5-204. Process for witnesses.
  137. 7-5-205. Administration of oath or affirmation to witnesses.
  138. 7-5-206. Proceedings upon refusal of witness to testify.
  139. 7-5-207. Secrecy of indictments against persons not under control.
  140. 7-5-208. Confidentiality.
  141. 7-5-209. Presentation and filing of indictment.
  142. 7-5-301. Petition for impaneling; determination by district judge.
  143. 7-5-302. Powers and duties; applicable law; procedural rules.
  144. 7-5-303. Selection and term of members.
  145. 7-5-304. Summoning of jurors.
  146. 7-5-305. Judicial supervision.
  147. 7-5-306. Presentation of evidence.
  148. 7-5-307. Return of indictment; designation of venue; consolidation of indictments.
  149. 7-5-308. Investigative powers; secrecy of proceedings.
  150. 7-5-309. Costs and expenses.
  151. 7-6-101. Short title.
  152. 7-6-102. Definitions.
  153. 7-6-103. Creation of office of state public defender;
  154. 7-6-104. Representation of needy persons.
  155. 7-6-105. Advisement of rights; appointment of attorney.
  156. 7-6-106. Determination of need; reimbursement for services.
  157. 7-6-107. Waiver of rights.
  158. 7-6-108. Recovery of payment.
  159. 7-6-109. Appointment of outside attorney.
  160. 7-6-110. Use of state or private facilities.
  161. 7-6-111. Office space.
  162. 7-6-112. Applicability of provisions.
  163. 7-6-113. Funding.
  164. 7-6-114. Other legal protections or sanctions.
  165. 7-7-101. Authority to issue; grounds.
  166. 7-7-102. Procedures governed by rules.
  167. 7-7-103. Disposition of property.
  168. 7-7-104. Authority of officer to break open building in execution of warrant.
  169. 7-7-105. Applicability of more specific provisions.
  170. 7-8-101. Arrest by private person.
  171. 7-8-102. Issuance and execution of warrant or summons on indictment; procedures governed by rules.
  172. 7-8-103. Issuance and execution of warrant or summons on information or complaint; procedures governed by rules.
  173. 7-8-104. Authority of officer to break open building in execution of warrant.
  174. 7-8-105. Right to preliminary hearing.
  175. 7-8-106. Renumbered as 7-1-109 by Laws 1993, ch. 173, § 1.
  176. 7-9-101. Definitions.
  177. 7-9-102. Order to pay upon conviction.
  178. 7-9-103. Determination of amount owed; execution.
  179. 7-9-104. Preparation of plan; contents.
  180. 7-9-105. Submission of plan to court; approval or modification.
  181. 7-9-106. Factors considered by probation and parole officer, and by court.
  182. 7-9-107. Notice to victims.
  183. 7-9-108. Compliance with plan as condition of probation or suspension; payments to clerk.
  184. 7-9-109. Failure to comply; modification or extension of plan.
  185. 7-9-110. Civil action.
  186. 7-9-111. Limitations on duty of prosecutor; victim's remedy.
  187. 7-9-112. Check fraud.
  188. 7-9-113. Restitution for long-term care.
  189. 7-9-114. Determination of long-term restitution; time for order; enforcement.
  190. 7-9-115. Modification of order.
  191. 7-10-101. Right of defendant.
  192. 7-10-102. Matters governed by rules.
  193. 7-10-103. Continuation for defendant bound over to district court.
  194. 7-10-104. Authorized judicial officers.
  195. 7-10-105. Disposition of forfeited proceeds.
  196. 7-10-106. Technical defects.
  197. 7-11-101. Impaneling in criminal cases.
  198. 7-11-102. Trial of accused.
  199. 7-11-103. Peremptory challenges.
  200. 7-11-104. Trial of challenges for cause.
  201. 7-11-105. General grounds for challenging jurors.
  202. 7-11-106. Opinion formed from news reports or rumors.
  203. 7-11-107. Oath or affirmation.
  204. 7-11-201. Order of proceedings.
  205. 7-11-202. Presence of defendant.
  206. 7-11-203. Dismissal for unnecessary delay.
  207. 7-11-204. Applicability of civil procedure provisions and rules.
  208. 7-11-205. Discharge of jury before verdict without prejudice.
  209. 7-11-206. Separation of jury.
  210. 7-11-301. Definitions.
  211. 7-11-302. Trial or punishment of person lacking mental capacity.
  212. 7-11-303. Examination of accused to determine fitness to proceed; reports; commitment; defenses and objections.
  213. 7-11-304. Responsibility for criminal conduct; plea; examination; commitment; use of statements by defendant.
  214. 7-11-305. Pleas of not guilty and not guilty by reason of
  215. 7-11-306. Disposition of persons found not guilty by
  216. 7-11-307. Treatment of defendant committed to state hospital.
  217. 7-11-308. Duties of the department of health as to designated facilities other than the state hospital.
  218. 7-11-401. Testimony of defendant.
  219. 7-11-402. Subpoena of witnesses for indigent defendants.
  220. 7-11-403. Applicability of rules and civil procedure provisions.
  221. 7-11-404. Summoning of person within this state to appear as witness in another state.
  222. 7-11-405. Summoning of person in another state to appear as witness in this state.
  223. 7-11-406. Exemption of out-of-state witness from arrest or service of process.
  224. 7-11-407. Procedures for taking depositions.
  225. 7-11-408. Videotape depositions.
  226. 7-11-409. Testimony from child witnesses; accommodations.
  227. 7-11-501. Return of verdict; poll of jury.
  228. 7-11-502. Conviction of necessary included offense or attempt.
  229. 7-11-503. Execution of jail sentence.
  230. 7-11-504. Commitment until fine and costs paid.
  231. 7-11-505. Payment of costs of prosecution.
  232. 7-11-506. Trial transcript for indigent prisoner upon appeal.
  233. 7-11-507. Advisement of loss of firearms rights upon conviction.
  234. 7-12-101. Manner of appeal.
  235. 7-12-102. Right of district attorney to take exceptions; certification; rules.
  236. 7-12-103. Filing of bill by attorney general in supreme court.
  237. 7-12-104. Decision of supreme court upon bill.
  238. 7-12-201. Disposition of defendant.
  239. 7-12-301. Repealed by Laws 1988, ch. 46, § 2.
  240. 7-12-302. Short title.
  241. 7-12-303. New trial; motion for post-conviction testing of
  242. 7-12-304. Service of process; response by the state; preservation of evidence.
  243. 7-12-305. Review by the court; hearing on motion, findings; order.
  244. 7-12-306. Designation of testing laboratory.
  245. 7-12-307. Discovery.
  246. 7-12-308. Right to counsel.
  247. 7-12-309. Costs of testing.
  248. 7-12-310. Order following testing.
  249. 7-12-311. Victim notification.
  250. 7-12-312. Rights not waived; refiling of uncharged offenses.
  251. 7-12-313. Appeal.
  252. 7-12-314. Subsequent motions.
  253. 7-12-315. Consensual testing.
  254. 7-12-401. Short title.
  255. 7-12-402. Definitions.
  256. 7-12-403. Petition for exoneration based on factual innocence; conduct of proceedings.
  257. 7-12-404. Service of process; response by state; review by the court.
  258. 7-12-405. Appointment of counsel.
  259. 7-12-406. Victim notification.
  260. 7-12-407. Appeal.
  261. 7-13-101. Sentencing of minors to boys' school upon first conviction of felony; term; parole.
  262. 7-13-102. Repealed by Laws 1992, ch. 25, § 4.
  263. 7-13-103. Notice of sentence; transportation to institution; maintenance of prisoner in county jail.
  264. 7-13-104. Record of prisoners.
  265. 7-13-105. Certificate of restoration of rights; procedure
  266. 7-13-106. Transfer of citizen or national of foreign country.
  267. 7-13-107. Split sentence of incarceration in county jail
  268. 7-13-108. Sentence to custody of department of corrections.
  269. 7-13-109. Payment of jail costs by inmate.
  270. 7-13-201. Maximum and minimum term.
  271. 7-13-301. Placing person found guilty, but not convicted, on probation.
  272. 7-13-302. Placing person convicted on probation;
  273. 7-13-303. Investigation preceding probation or suspension of sentence.
  274. 7-13-304. Imposition or modification of conditions; performance of work by defendant.
  275. 7-13-305. Determination, continuance or extension; revocation proceedings.
  276. 7-13-306. Payment of fine in installments.
  277. 7-13-307. Expungement of criminal record.
  278. 7-13-401. Definitions; creation of board; officers; compensation; hearing panels; meetings.
  279. 7-13-402. General powers and duties of board; eligibility for parole; immunity.
  280. 7-13-403. Custody of parolee; return upon violation.
  281. 7-13-404. Computing remainder of sentence for parole violator.
  282. 7-13-405. Field services administrator; hiring of agents.
  283. 7-13-406. Offices.
  284. 7-13-407. Duties of probation and parole agents.
  285. 7-13-408. Probation, parole and conditional release
  286. 7-13-409. Disclosure of information and data.
  287. 7-13-410. Notice of probation order; request for probation supervision or report.
  288. 7-13-411. Apprehension of violators.
  289. 7-13-412. Repealed By Laws 2009, Ch. 2, § 1.
  290. 7-13-413. Repealed By Laws 2009, Ch. 2, § 1.
  291. 7-13-414. Repealed By Laws 2009, Ch. 2, § 1.
  292. 7-13-415. Repealed By Laws 2009, Ch. 2, § 1.
  293. 7-13-416. Repealed By Laws 2009, Ch. 2, § 1.
  294. 7-13-417. Repealed By Laws 2009, Ch. 2, § 1.
  295. 7-13-418. Selection, training and powers of local volunteer; compensation.
  296. 7-13-419. Limitations on powers of volunteers.
  297. 7-13-420. Good time allowances.
  298. 7-13-421. Restitution as condition of parole.
  299. 7-13-422. Short title.
  300. 7-13-423. Compact provisions generally.
  301. 7-13-424. Medical parole; conditions.
  302. 7-13-501. Power of court to allow; confinement when not working.
  303. 7-13-502. Repealed by Laws 1995, ch. 122, § 3.
  304. 7-13-503. Work arrangement in another county.
  305. 7-13-504. Persons committed for contempt of court.
  306. 7-13-601. Repealed by Laws 1987, ch. 41, § 1.
  307. 7-13-602. Repealed by Laws 1987, ch. 41, § 1.
  308. 7-13-603. Repealed by Laws 1987, ch. 41, § 1.
  309. 7-13-604. Repealed by Laws 1987, ch. 41, § 1.
  310. 7-13-605. Repealed by Laws 1987, ch. 41, § 1.
  311. 7-13-606. Repealed by Laws 1987, ch. 41, § 1.
  312. 7-13-607. Repealed by Laws 1987, ch. 41, § 1.
  313. 7-13-608. Repealed by Laws 1987, ch. 41, § 1.
  314. 7-13-609. Repealed by Laws 1987, ch. 41, § 1.
  315. 7-13-610. Repealed by Laws 1987, ch. 41, § 1.
  316. 7-13-611. Repealed by Laws 1987, ch. 41, § 1.
  317. 7-13-612. Repealed by Laws 1987, ch. 41, § 1.
  318. 7-13-613. Repealed by Laws 1987, ch. 41, § 1.
  319. 7-13-614. Repealed by Laws 1987, ch. 41, § 1.
  320. 7-13-701. Definitions; establishment of programs.
  321. 7-13-702. Escape.
  322. 7-13-801. Application for reprieve; conditions; acceptance and filing.
  323. 7-13-802. Confinement of reprieved persons.
  324. 7-13-803. Manner of applying for pardon.
  325. 7-13-804. Contents of application for pardon; notice to district attorney.
  326. 7-13-805. Statement of district attorney following notice of pardon application.
  327. 7-13-806. Certification that applicant for pardon in danger of death.
  328. 7-13-807. Commutation of death sentences.
  329. 7-13-901. Notice that convict lacks requisite mental capacity.
  330. 7-13-902. Examination of convict to determine mental capacity; hearing; finding of court.
  331. 7-13-903. Suspension of execution of convict lacking
  332. 7-13-904. Method of execution.
  333. 7-13-905. Place and time; supervision.
  334. 7-13-906. Issuance and delivery of warrant.
  335. 7-13-907. Confinement pending execution; visitors.
  336. 7-13-908. Witnesses.
  337. 7-13-909. Setting of new execution date following unexecuted sentence.
  338. 7-13-910. Suspension until specified day or temporary reprieve; return of warrant.
  339. 7-13-911. Suspension to permit review; confinement; return to county for retrial.
  340. 7-13-912. Inquiry concerning pregnancy of female prisoner.
  341. 7-13-913. Determination of court as to pregnancy; suspension of sentence.
  342. 7-13-914. Transportation to penal institution.
  343. 7-13-915. Disposition of body.
  344. 7-13-916. Identity of person aiding execution; confidentiality.
  345. 7-13-1001. Definitions.
  346. 7-13-1002. Sentence reduction for youthful offenders.
  347. 7-13-1003. Establishment of program; eligibility; rulemaking authority.
  348. 7-13-1101. Definitions.
  349. 7-13-1102. Authority to establish programs; rulemaking authority.
  350. 7-13-1103. Program participation not a matter of right.
  351. 7-13-1104. Program participation as a condition of parole.
  352. 7-13-1105. Placement of probationer in program by sentencing court.
  353. 7-13-1106. Repealed by Laws 2019, ch. 116, § 3.
  354. 7-13-1107. Administrative rewards and sanctions for program violations.
  355. 7-13-1201. Short title.
  356. 7-13-1202. Definitions.
  357. 7-13-1203. Authority to establish teen court program.
  358. 7-13-1204. Program criteria.
  359. 7-13-1205. Juvenile courts authorized to establish teen court program.
  360. 7-13-1301. Definitions.
  361. 7-13-1302. Substance use disorder assessment required.
  362. 7-13-1303. Suspended sentence for qualified offenders.
  363. 7-13-1304. Rebuttable presumption in violent crime or delivery of controlled substance cases.
  364. 7-13-1401. Petition for expungement; records of arrest,
  365. 7-13-1501. Petition for expungement of records of
  366. 7-13-1502. Petition for expungement of records of
  367. 7-13-1601. Repealed by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 4.
  368. 7-13-1602. Renumbered as 5-12-104 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 2.
  369. 7-13-1603. Renumbered as 5-12-105 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 3.
  370. 7-13-1604. Renumbered as 5-12-106 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 3.
  371. 7-13-1605. Renumbered as 5-12-107 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 2.
  372. 7-13-1606. Renumbered as 5-12-108 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 2.
  373. 7-13-1607. Renumbered as 5-12-109 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 2.
  374. 7-13-1608. Renumbered as 5-12-110 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 2.
  375. 7-13-1609. Renumbered as 5-12-111 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 3.
  376. 7-13-1610. Renumbered as 5-12-112 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 3.
  377. 7-13-1611. Renumbered as 5-12-113 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 3.
  378. 7-13-1612. Renumbered as 5-12-114 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 3.
  379. 7-13-1613. Renumbered as 5-12-115 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 2.
  380. 7-13-1614. Renumbered as 5-12-116 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 3.
  381. 7-13-1615. Renumbered as 5-12-117 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 3.
  382. 7-13-1616. Renumbered as 5-12-118 by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 2.
  383. 7-13-1701. Short title.
  384. 7-13-1702. Definitions.
  385. 7-13-1703. 24/7 sobriety program created.
  386. 7-13-1704. Inclusion in program.
  387. 7-13-1705. Rulemaking authority.
  388. 7-13-1706. Distribution of testing fees.
  389. 7-13-1707. 24/7 sobriety program account.
  390. 7-13-1708. Authority of court to order participation in program.
  391. 7-13-1709. Apprehension of violators.
  392. 7-13-1710. 24/7 sobriety program director; appointment.
  393. 7-13-1711. Repealed by Laws 2019, ch. 49, § 3.
  394. 7-13-1801. Incentives and sanctions system; duties of the department of corrections; definitions.
  395. 7-13-1802. Authorized sanctions.
  396. 7-13-1803. Procedure for imposing sanctions; housing violators; civil actions against officials.
  397. 7-14-101. Definition of "this act"; commencement and conduct of proceedings.
  398. 7-14-102. Contents of petition.
  399. 7-14-103. Claims barred; applicability of act.
  400. 7-14-104. No right to appointed counsel.
  401. 7-14-105. Answer by state; withdrawal of petition; amendments and further pleadings.
  402. 7-14-106. Evidence received by court; orders entered upon favorable finding; contents of final judgment or order.
  403. 7-14-107. Appellate review.
  404. 7-14-108. Existing statutory provisions.
  405. 7-15-101. Contents and form of agreement on detainers.
  406. 7-15-102. Additional definitions; short title.
  407. 7-15-103. Cooperation in enforcement of agreement.
  408. 7-15-104. Delivery of inmate to another state.
  409. 7-15-105. Duties of attorney general.
  410. 7-16-101. Persons subject to required work.
  411. 7-16-102. Restrictions; supervision; costs; civil liability.
  412. 7-16-103. Compensation of sheriff.
  413. 7-16-104. Credits.
  414. 7-16-201. Contracting to private persons.
  415. 7-16-202. Persons subject to required work.
  416. 7-16-203. Compensation.
  417. 7-16-204. Fines for misconduct.
  418. 7-16-205. Disposition of earnings; confidentiality of amount.
  419. 7-16-206. Permitted institutional industries; powers of department.
  420. 7-16-301. Repealed By Laws 2014, Ch. 117, § 2.
  421. 7-16-302. Repealed By Laws 2014, Ch. 117, § 2.
  422. 7-16-303. Repealed By Laws 2014, Ch. 117, § 2.
  423. 7-16-304. Repealed By Laws 2014, Ch. 117, § 2.
  424. 7-16-305. Repealed By Laws 2014, Ch. 117, § 2.
  425. 7-16-306. Repealed By Laws 2014, Ch. 117, § 2.
  426. 7-16-307. Repealed By Laws 2014, Ch. 117, § 2.
  427. 7-16-308. Repealed By Laws 2014, Ch. 117, § 2.
  428. 7-16-309. Repealed By Laws 2014, Ch. 117, § 2.
  429. 7-16-310. Repealed By Laws 2014, Ch. 117, § 2.
  430. 7-16-311. Repealed By Laws 2014, Ch. 117, § 2.
  431. 7-17-101. Definitions.
  432. 7-17-102. Authority to establish.
  433. 7-17-103. Minimum requirements.
  434. 7-18-101. Short title.
  435. 7-18-102. Definitions.
  436. 7-18-103. Establishment and operation of facilities and
  437. 7-18-104. Establishment and operation of facilities or
  438. 7-18-105. Establishment of county boards; membership; terms of office; compensation; meetings; officers.
  439. 7-18-106. Powers and duties of boards.
  440. 7-18-107. Required guidelines in contracts; review by local government.
  441. 7-18-108. Placement of offender in program by court; placement by department as administrative sanction.
  442. 7-18-109. Transfer of inmate to facility by department.
  443. 7-18-110. Authority of department of corrections to contract for services.
  444. 7-18-111. Duties of department of corrections.
  445. 7-18-112. Escape.
  446. 7-18-113. Confinement of violators.
  447. 7-18-114. Record and disbursement of wages; exemption from process; confidentiality of amount.
  448. 7-18-115. Assignment of parolee to program by state board
  449. 7-19-101. Short title.
  450. 7-19-102. Scope and applicability of provisions.
  451. 7-19-103. Definitions.
  452. 7-19-104. Procedures to insure currentness of information; disposition and arrest data.
  453. 7-19-105. Rules and regulations.
  454. 7-19-106. Access to, and dissemination of, information.
  455. 7-19-107. Central repository; information to be submitted; audits; interstate exchanges.
  456. 7-19-108. Fees.
  457. 7-19-109. Inspection; deletion or modification of information.
  458. 7-19-201. State or national criminal history record information.
  459. 7-19-301. Definitions.
  460. 7-19-302. Registration of offenders; procedure; verification; fees.
  461. 7-19-303. Offenders central registry; dissemination of information.
  462. 7-19-304. Termination of duty to register.
  463. 7-19-305. Registration; duties of registering entities; notice to persons required to register.
  464. 7-19-306. Repealed By Laws 1999, ch. 203, § 3.
  465. 7-19-307. Penalties.
  466. 7-19-308. Harboring a sex offender; penalties; exceptions.
  467. 7-19-309. Juvenile sex offenders; risk assessment; factors; reporting requirements.
  468. 7-19-310. Sex offender registration account; purposes.
  469. 7-19-401. Definitions.
  470. 7-19-402. DNA database created; uses of information restricted.
  471. 7-19-403. DNA samples required; collection; testing; reimbursement of costs.
  472. 7-19-404. Access to database; information authorized to be stored.
  473. 7-19-405. Expungement of information.
  474. 7-19-406. Enforcement.
  475. 7-19-407. Sexual assault biological evidence reports.
  476. 7-19-501. Renumbered as 14-6-601 by Laws 2022, ch. 15, § 3.
  477. 7-19-502. Renumbered as 14-6-602 by Laws 2022, ch. 15, § 3.
  478. 7-19-503. Renumbered as 14-6-603 by Laws 2022, ch. 15, § 3.
  479. 7-19-504. Renumbered as 14-6-604 by Laws 2022, ch. 15, § 3.
  480. 7-19-505. Renumbered as 14-6-605 by Laws 2022, ch. 15, § 4.
  481. 7-19-601. Short title.
  482. 7-19-602. Compact provisions generally.
  483. 7-19-603. Compact officer to administer the compact.
  484. 7-20-101. Definition of "peace officer".
  485. 7-20-102. Arrests without warrant.
  486. 7-20-103. Appearance in court; hearing; probation.
  487. 7-20-104. Notice to victim of services and legal rights and remedies.
  488. 7-20-105. Peace officer education and training.
  489. 7-20-106. Civil or criminal liability of peace officer.
  490. 7-20-107. Identification codes; reports.
  491. 7-21-101. Definitions.
  492. 7-21-102. Notice to crime victims.
  493. 7-21-103. Submission of victim impact statement to sentencing court.
  494. 7-22-101. Definitions.
  495. 7-22-102. Authority to contract; general conditions.
  496. 7-22-103. Incarceration of inmates in privately operated facility.
  497. 7-22-104. Contract term and renewal.
  498. 7-22-105. Standards of operation.
  499. 7-22-106. Private-company detention officers; use of force.
  500. 7-22-107. Employee training requirements.
  501. 7-22-108. Monitoring; right of access.
  502. 7-22-109. Liability and sovereign immunity.
  503. 7-22-110. Insurance.
  504. 7-22-111. Termination of contract and resumption of control.
  505. 7-22-112. Nondelegation of authority.
  506. 7-22-113. Authority of state to contract with local governments.
  507. 7-22-114. Rulemaking authority.
  508. 7-22-115. Contract authorizing operation required; exception.
  509. 7-22-116. Repealed by Laws 2003, Ch. 202, § 2.
  510. 7-23-101. Definitions.
  511. 7-23-102. Peer support counseling session communications; confidentiality; applicability.

Proposed changes to this act

No one has proposed a change to this act yet.

511 provisions

7-4-204. Oath of witness; recording of testimony; compensation of reporter.

An oath shall be administered to each witness as follows: "You do solemnly swear (or affirm) that the testimony which you shall give to this inquest concerning the death of the person about whom this inquest is being held, shall be the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth, so help you God." The coroner shall ensure that all testimony in an inquest shall be recorded. The compensation of the court reporter or of the person transcribing the audio tape shall be as prescribed by the board of county commissioners. Unless specifically requested by the coroner or prosecuting attorney, audio tapes need not be transcribed.

Propose a change

7-4-205. Return of inquisition by jury.

After hearing testimony and making necessary inquiries, the jurors shall return to the coroner their signed inquisition stating the name of the person and when, how and by what means, if known, he came to his death.

Propose a change

7-4-206. Coroner's return to court.

The coroner shall return to the district court the inquisition, the written evidence and a list of witnesses providing material testimony.

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7-4-207. Disposition of body and effects of deceased.

(a) When the coroner investigates the death of a person whose body is not claimed by a friend or relative within five (5) days of the date of discovery and whose death does not require further investigation, he shall cause the body to be decently buried. The expense of the burial shall be paid from any property found with the body. If no property is found, the expense of the burial shall be paid by the county in which the investigation occurs. (b) The coroner shall, within a reasonable time after completing the investigation, turn over to the appointed personal representative of the estate of the deceased or, if none is found the coroner shall make a good faith effort to contact the deceased's next of kin and the coroner shall dispose of all money or other property found upon the body of the deceased in accordance with subsection (c) of this section. Personal items valued at less than fifty dollars ($50.00) and items necessary for the convenience of the deceased's next of kin may be released to the deceased's next of kin. (c) If there is no personal representative of the estate and if the deceased's next of kin does not claim the money and property found upon the body of the deceased within one hundred eighty (180) days, the coroner shall cause the property to be sold at public auction to the highest bidder or by any other means of sale adopted by the county in which the investigation occurs. All money and any proceeds from the sale or auction of the property shall first be used to pay the expenses of the burial in accordance with subsection (a) of this section. Any remaining money and proceeds in excess of fifty dollars ($50.00) shall be deposited and placed in the custody of the state treasurer under the Uniform Unclaimed Property Act.

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7-4-208. Authority of sheriff to perform duties of coroner.

If there is no coroner, deputy coroner or in case of their absence, or inability to act, the county sheriff of the same county, the state health officer pursuant to W.S. 35-1-241, or the coroner of another county if there is a joint powers agreement pursuant to W.S. 16-1-102 through 16-1-108 between the counties authorizing the coroner to so act, is authorized to perform the duties of coroner in relation to dead bodies.

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7-4-209. Postmortem examination; liability limitation.

(a) When an inquisition is being held, if the coroner or the jury shall deem it requisite, he may summon one (1) or more physicians or surgeons, to make an autopsy or postmortem examination. (b) If it is necessary to obtain or preserve evidence of the cause of death, the district attorney may order that a qualified physician perform an autopsy or postmortem examination of the body of any person who appears to have died by unlawful means, by violence, or when the cause of death is unknown. (c) No person is subject to civil liability solely because he requested or was involved in the performing of an autopsy that was ordered by a coroner or district attorney.

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7-4-210. Fees and mileage; salary.

(a) The coroner or deputy coroner of each county within this state shall receive fees and mileage, if any, as set by the board of county commissioners. (b) The board of county commissioners shall set the salary of the coroner and deputy coroner. A coroner or deputy coroner shall not be prohibited from receiving other fees for their services unrelated to their official duties as coroner or deputy coroner.

Propose a change

7-4-211. Board of coroner standards.

(a) There is created a board of coroner standards. The board shall consist of one (1) chairman and six (6) members appointed by and who shall serve at the pleasure of the governor as follows: (i) One (1) shall be a physician with a specialty in pathology who is licensed to practice in this state; (ii) Three (3) shall be duly elected coroners in this state; (iii) One (1) shall be a funeral director in this state; (iv) One (1) shall be a duly elected district attorney in this state; (v) One (1) shall be a peace officer certified under W.S. 9-1-701 through 9-1-711. (b) The members of the board shall be appointed to terms of four (4) years which are concurrent with the terms of the office of coroner. Board members not otherwise compensated for attending board meetings shall receive travel expenses and per diem in the same manner and amount as state employees, and any other reasonable expenses upon board approval. Board members not otherwise compensated shall have their expenses paid from the general fund by appropriation to the office of the attorney general. (c) The board shall: (i) Meet at least biannually and at the call of the chairman or of a majority of the membership; (ii) Promulgate standards dealing with the investigation of coroner's cases; (iii) Promulgate educational and training requirements for coroner basic and continuing education requirements and review those requirements annually; (iv) Cooperate with the peace officer standards and training commission in developing basic and continuing education courses for coroners; (v) Promulgate employment standards for deputy coroners and coroner employees. The standards may include the requirement that deputy coroners and coroner employees provide to the employing coroner fingerprints and other information necessary for a state and national criminal history record background check and release of information as provided in W.S. 7-19-106(k)(ii) and federal P.L. 92-544 and consent to the release of any criminal history information to the employing coroner; (vi) Promulgate rules and regulations to provide for the review of complaints if a coroner or deputy coroner has failed to comply with any provision of W.S. 7-4-103 or this subsection or has failed to meet any educational or training requirement provided under this section. The board shall make recommendations to the peace officer standards and training commission regarding revocation of certifications based on these investigations; (vii) Provide for a system to offer educational programs to assist coroners and deputy coroners in meeting educational and training requirements provided under this section. (d) The peace officer standards and training commission shall cooperate with the board of coroner standards in establishing course requirements and continuing education requirements required by law. (e) The board shall contact the district attorney for the county or the attorney general to initiate an action and may serve as complaining party in an action under W.S. 7-4-103(b) or 18-3-902 to remove any coroner who is not in compliance with W.S. 7-4-103. (f) In addition to any action under subsection (e) of this section, the board shall notify the county commissioners for the county of any coroner or deputy coroner who has had his certification revoked.

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7-5-101. Required court order for summoning.

A grand jury shall be summoned only when ordered by a judge of the district court.

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7-5-102. Manner of summoning; term.

A grand jury shall be selected, summoned and impaneled in the same manner as trial juries in civil actions and shall serve for one (1) year following selection unless discharged sooner by the district judge.

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7-5-103. Composition; qualifications; alternates.

(a) A grand jury shall consist of twelve (12) persons who shall possess the qualifications of trial jurors as provided by W.S. 1-11-101. (b) The district judge may direct the selection of one (1) or more alternate jurors who shall sit as regular jurors before an indictment is found. If a member of the grand jury becomes unable or disqualified to perform his duty he shall be replaced by an alternate juror.

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7-5-104. Finding of indictment.

(a) No indictment shall be found unless the finding is concurred in by at least nine (9) members of the grand jury. (b) Not less than nine (9) jurors may act as the grand jury in which event it is required that all of them concur in finding an indictment. (c) If an indictment is found as provided by this section the foreman of the grand jury shall endorse upon the indictment the words "A True Bill" and shall sign the indictment.

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7-5-201. Appointment of foreman; oath of jurors.

(a) The district judge shall appoint one (1) of the jurors to be foreman. The foreman is authorized to administer oaths to witnesses and shall sign indictments as provided by W.S. 7-5-104. (b) Before entering upon their duties, an oath or affirmation shall be administered to the foreman and each of the jurors providing, in substance, that each of them will: (i) Diligently inquire into all matters coming before them; (ii) Find and present indictments truthfully and without malice, fear of reprisal or hope of reward; and (iii) Keep secret matters occurring before the grand jury unless disclosure is directed or permitted by the court.

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7-5-202. Charging of duties; powers.

(a) After the grand jury is impaneled and sworn, the district judge shall charge the jurors as to their duties particularly to the obligation of secrecy which their oaths impose, and give them any information the court deems proper concerning any offenses known to the court and likely to come before the grand jury. (b) The grand jury may: (i) Inquire into any crimes committed or triable within the county and present them to the court by indictment; and (ii) Investigate and report to the court concerning the condition of the county jail and the treatment of prisoners.

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7-5-203. Right of district attorney to appear before jury; presence of other persons during deliberations.

(a) The district attorney, or the deputy or assistant district attorney may appear before the grand jury for the purpose of: (i) Giving information relative to any matter under inquiry; (ii) Giving requested advice upon any legal matter; and (iii) Interrogating witnesses. (b) No person other than the grand jurors shall be present during the deliberations of the grand jury or when the jurors are voting.

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7-5-204. Process for witnesses.

If requested by the grand jury or the district attorney, the clerk of the court in which the jury is impaneled shall issue subpoenas for the attendance of witnesses to testify before the grand jury.

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7-5-205. Administration of oath or affirmation to witnesses.

Before any witness is examined by the grand jury, an oath or affirmation shall be administered to him by the foreman.

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7-5-206. Proceedings upon refusal of witness to testify.

If a witness appearing before a grand jury refuses, without just cause shown, to testify or provide other information, the district attorney may take the witness before the court for an order directing the witness to show cause why the witness should not be held in contempt. If after hearing the court finds that the refusal was without just cause, and if the witness continues to refuse to testify or produce evidence, the court may hold the witness in contempt subject to the punishment provided by W.S. 1-12-108(a)(ii).

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7-5-207. Secrecy of indictments against persons not under control.

The district judge may direct that an indictment shall be kept secret until the defendant is in custody or has given bail, and in that event the clerk shall seal the indictment and no person shall disclose the finding of the indictment except when necessary for the issuance and execution of a warrant or summons.

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7-5-208. Confidentiality.

(a) Disclosure of matters occurring before the grand jury, other than its deliberations and the vote of any juror, may be made to the district attorney for use in the performance of his duties. The district attorney may disclose so much of the grand jury's proceeding to law enforcement agencies as he deems essential to the public interest and effective law enforcement. (b) Except as provided in subsection (a) of this section, a juror, attorney, interpreter, stenographer, operator of a recording device or any typist who transcribes recorded testimony may disclose matters occurring before the grand jury only when so directed by the court preliminarily to or in connection with a judicial proceeding or when permitted by the court at the request of the defendant upon a showing that a particularized need exists for a motion to dismiss the indictment because of matters occurring before the grand jury. (c) No obligation of secrecy may be imposed upon any person except in accordance with this section and W.S. 7-5-207.

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7-5-209. Presentation and filing of indictment.

Indictments found by the grand jury shall be presented by the foreman to the court in the presence of the jury and filed with the clerk.

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7-5-301. Petition for impaneling; determination by district judge.

If the attorney general or the governor deems it to be in the public interest to convene a grand jury which shall have jurisdiction extending beyond the boundaries of any single county, he may petition the judge of any district court for an order in accordance with the provisions of W.S. 7-5-301 through 7-5-309. The district judge may, for good cause shown, order the impaneling of a state grand jury which shall have statewide jurisdiction. In making his determination as to the need for impaneling a state grand jury, the judge shall require a showing that the matter cannot be effectively handled by a county grand jury impaneled pursuant to W.S. 7-5-101 through 7-5-209.

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7-5-302. Powers and duties; applicable law; procedural rules.

A state grand jury shall have the same powers and duties and shall function in the same manner as a county grand jury, except for the provisions of W.S. 7-5-202(b)(ii), and except that its jurisdiction shall extend throughout the state. The law applicable to county grand juries shall apply to state grand juries except when the law is inconsistent with the provisions of W.S. 7-5-301 through 7-5-309. The supreme court may promulgate any rules it deems necessary to govern the procedures of state grand juries.

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7-5-303. Selection and term of members.

The district judge granting the petition to convene a state grand jury shall impanel the state grand jury from a base jury list for the state compiled by the supreme court. The district court judge may specify that the base jury list for the state not include the names of jurors from every county within the state to limit juror expense and inconvenience of travel. A state grand jury shall be composed of twelve (12) persons, but not more than one-half (1/2) of the members of the state grand jury shall be residents of any one (1) county. The members of the state grand jury shall be selected by the court in the same manner as jurors of county grand juries and shall serve for one (1) year following selection unless discharged sooner by the district judge.

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7-5-304. Summoning of jurors.

Jurors shall be summoned and selected in the same manner as jurors of county grand juries.

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7-5-305. Judicial supervision.

Judicial supervision of the state grand jury shall be maintained by the district judge who issued the order impaneling the grand jury, and all indictments, reports and other formal returns of any kind made by the grand jury shall be returned to that judge.

Propose a change

7-5-306. Presentation of evidence.

The presentation of the evidence shall be made to the state grand jury by the attorney general or his designee. In the event the office of the attorney general is under investigation, the presentation of evidence shall be made to the state grand jury by an attorney appointed by the Wyoming supreme court.

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7-5-307. Return of indictment; designation of venue; consolidation of indictments.

Any indictment by the state grand jury shall be returned to the district judge without any designation of venue. Thereupon, the judge shall, by order, designate the county of venue for the purpose of trial. The judge may order the consolidation of an indictment returned by a county grand jury with an indictment returned by a state grand jury and fix venue for trial.

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7-5-308. Investigative powers; secrecy of proceedings.

(a) In addition to its powers of indictment, a statewide grand jury impaneled under W.S. 7-5-301 through 7-5-309 may, at the request of the attorney general, cause an investigation to be made into the extent of organized criminal activity within the state and return a report to the attorney general. (b) Disclosure of matters occurring before the grand jury, other than its deliberations and the vote of any juror, may be made to the attorney general and to any district attorney for use in the performance of their duties. Those officials may disclose so much of the grand jury's proceedings to law enforcement agencies as they deem essential to the public interest and effective law enforcement. (c) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, a juror, attorney, interpreter, stenographer, operator of a recording device or any typist who transcribes recorded testimony may disclose matters occurring before the grand jury only when so directed by the court preliminarily to or in connection with a judicial proceeding or when permitted by the court at the request of the defendant upon a showing that a particularized need exists for a motion to dismiss the indictment because of matters occurring before the grand jury. (d) No obligation of secrecy may be imposed upon any person except in accordance with this section. The court may direct that an indictment shall be kept secret until the defendant is in custody or has given bail, and in that event, the clerk shall seal the indictment and no person shall disclose the finding of the indictment except when necessary for the issuance and execution of a warrant or summons.

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7-5-309. Costs and expenses.

The costs and expenses incurred in impaneling a state grand jury and in the performance of its functions and duties shall be paid by the state out of funds appropriated to the attorney general for that purpose.

Propose a change

7-6-101. Short title.

This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Public Defender Act".

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7-6-102. Definitions.

(a) As used in this act: (i) Repealed by Laws 1989, ch. 121, § 2. (ii) Repealed by Laws 1989, ch. 121, § 2. (iii) "Expenses", when used with reference to representation under this act, include the expenses of investigation, other preparation and trial; (iv) "Needy person" means a person who at the time of his need of an attorney is unable to provide for the full payment of an attorney and all other necessary expenses of representation without prejudicing his financial ability to provide basic economic necessities for himself or his family considering the person's available funds and the anticipated cost of the attorney. (v) "Serious crime" means: (A) Any felony or misdemeanor under the laws of the state of Wyoming for which incarceration as a punishment is a practical possibility, provided, however, that counsel need not be appointed for a misdemeanor if the judge, at the initial appearance, determines and states on the record that he will not sentence the defendant to any period of imprisonment if the defendant is convicted of the misdemeanor; and (B) Any misdemeanor offense charged under W.S. 6-2-501, 6-2-510 or 6-2-511, or any other provision, a conviction of which is a "misdemeanor crime of domestic violence" as defined in 18 U.S.C. § 921(a)(33), and which may therefore result in the disqualification of the person to possess firearms pursuant to the provisions of 18 U.S.C. §§ 922(g)(9) and 924(a)(2), regardless of the determination of the judge that he intends not to impose a term of incarceration for the state offense. (vi) "This act" means W.S. 7-6-101 through 7-6-114.

Propose a change

7-6-103. Creation of office of state public defender;

appointment of state public defender and assistants; duties; removal. (a) There is created the office of the state public defender. The office of the state public defender shall be deemed a state agency for budgeting purposes pursuant to W.S.9-2-1001.1 through 9-2-1014.2. (b) The state public defender shall be appointed by and shall serve at the pleasure of the governor. (c) The state public defender shall: (i) Be a member in good standing of the Wyoming state bar; (ii) Have had experience in defense or prosecution of persons accused of crime in this state; (iii) Be compensated as determined by the Wyoming personnel division; (iv) Devote full time to the performance of his duties; (v) Administer the public defender program of the state; (vi) Promulgate rules and regulations establishing a standard fee schedule for services provided by attorneys appointed pursuant to W.S. 7-6-109 and post the schedule on the agency's website; (vii) Repealed By Laws 2013, Ch. 87, § 2. (viii) Repealed by Laws 2020, ch. 122, § 3. (d) The state public defender shall not engage in private practice except to complete business pending at the time of his appointment. (e) Any assistant public defender may serve in another judicial district on a case by case basis at the request of the state public defender. (f) The governor may appoint full or part-time assistant public defenders in each judicial district with the advice of the state public defender, the district judge of the district and the boards of county commissioners in the district. In appointing assistant public defenders the governor shall consider the recommendations submitted to him, the demand for legal services, the criminal case load statistics, the population, the geographical characteristics and any other relevant factors. (g) Each assistant public defender shall: (i) Serve at the pleasure of the state public defender; (ii) Be a member in good standing of the Wyoming state bar. The governor may remove any assistant public defender as provided in W.S. 9-1-202; (iii) Be compensated as determined by the Wyoming personnel division, or by the state public defender if appointed under a purchase order contract; and (iv) Devote full time to the performance of his duties when directed by the state public defender. (h) A full time assistant public defender shall not engage in private practice except to complete business pending at the time of his appointment. (j) The state public defender may act as his own attorney or may be represented by the attorney general in any actions, suits or claims in which the office of the state public defender or the state public defender himself is a party. (k) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, any attorney providing services for the office of the state public defender in the defense of a criminal case shall, for matters arising out of such services, be considered a state employee for purposes of coverage and representation under the Wyoming Governmental Claims Act and the state self-insurance program, W.S. 1-41-101 through 1-41-111.

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7-6-104. Representation of needy persons.

(a) The public defender shall represent as counsel any needy person who is under arrest for or formally charged with having committed a serious crime if: (i) The defendant requests counsel; or (ii) The court, on its own motion or otherwise, orders appointment of counsel and the defendant does not affirmatively waive or reject, on the record, the opportunity to be represented by legal counsel in the proceeding. (b) Appointed counsel, services and facilities necessary for representation, and court costs shall be provided at public expense to the extent that the person, at the time the court determines need, is unable to provide for their payment. (c) A needy person who is entitled to be represented by an attorney under subsection (a) of this section is entitled: (i) To be represented by the public defender in a proceeding for revocation of probation when it is determined by the court to be statutorily or constitutionally required; (ii) To be represented in any appeal to a Wyoming court, and in cases in which the death penalty has been imposed or in such other cases as the state public defender deems appropriate, in a writ of certiorari to the United States supreme court, and in proceedings under W.S. 7-14-101 through 7-14-108; (iii) Repealed by Laws 1989, ch. 121, § 2. (iv) Repealed By Laws 1999, ch. 95, § 2. (v) To be represented by the public defender when requested by a fugitive in a proceeding for extradition for the limited purpose provided in W.S. 7-3-210 or for fugitive juveniles under the Interstate Compact on Juveniles, W.S. 14-6-102, when requested by the juvenile or the court; (vi) To be represented by counsel at every stage of the proceedings, from the time of the initial appointment by the court until the entry of final judgment, at which time the representation shall end, unless the court appoints counsel for purposes of appeal, correction or modification of sentence; (vii) To be represented by the public defender in a motion brought in accordance with the provisions of the Post-Conviction DNA Testing Act or in accordance with W.S. 7-12-405. (d) A needy person's right to a benefit under subsection (a), (c) or (e) of this section is not affected by his having provided a similar benefit at his own expense, or by his having waived it, at an earlier stage. (e) The public defender shall be authorized to serve on court supervised treatment program teams pursuant to W.S. 5-12-101 through 5-12-118 and may represent participants in court supervised treatment program proceedings, including sanction and expulsion proceedings.

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7-6-105. Advisement of rights; appointment of attorney.

(a) A needy person who is being interrogated by law enforcement personnel for a serious crime, or who is a probationer or parolee, shall be informed of his right to be represented by an attorney at public expense. If the person being interrogated does not have an attorney and wishes to have the services of an attorney, he shall be provided the opportunity to contact the nearest public defender. (b) At the person's initial appearance the court shall advise any defendant who is a needy person of his right to be represented by an attorney at public expense. The court shall further explain to the needy person the possibility that he may be ordered to reimburse the state for the costs associated with his legal representation. If the person charged does not have an attorney and wishes one, the court shall notify an available public defender for the judicial district or shall appoint an attorney to represent the needy person if no public defender is available.

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7-6-106. Determination of need; reimbursement for services.

(a) The determination of whether a person covered by W.S. 7-6-104 is a needy person shall be deferred until his first appearance in court or in a suit for payment or reimbursement under W.S. 7-6-108, whichever occurs earlier. Thereafter, the court shall determine, with respect to each proceeding, whether he is a needy person. For purposes of this section, an appeal, probation revocation or proceeding to correct or modify a sentence is a separate proceeding. The determination of need shall be based on a separate application submitted at the time of each proceeding. (b) In determining whether a person is a needy person and in determining the extent of his inability to pay, and, in the case of an unemancipated minor, the inability to pay of his custodial parent or another person who has a legal obligation of support, the court shall consider the standards set forth in subsections (f) through (h) of this section and Rule 44(d), Wyoming Rules of Criminal Procedure. Release on bail does not necessarily prevent a person from being determined to be needy. In each case the person, subject to the penalties for perjury, shall certify in writing, or by other record, the material factors relating to his ability to pay as the court prescribes. (c) In every case in which a person has received services under W.S. 7-6-104, the presiding judge shall determine whether the person or, in the case of an unemancipated minor, his custodial parent or any other person who has a legal obligation of support, is able to provide any funds towards payment of part or all of the cost associated with such services. If the person or, in the case of an unemancipated minor, his custodial parent or any other person who has a legal obligation of support, is not able to provide any funds towards payment of costs, the court shall enter a specific finding on the record. If the court determines the person or, in the case of an unemancipated minor, his custodial parent or any other person who has a legal obligation of support, is able to provide any amount as reimbursement, the court shall order the person or, in the case of an unemancipated minor, his custodial parent or any other person who has a legal obligation of support, to reimburse the state for all or part of the costs of the services provided or shall state on the record the reasons why an order for reimbursement was not entered. Where a person is initially provided with counsel pursuant to W.S. 7-6-105(a), but subsequently retains private counsel, the court may order the person to reimburse the state for the services already provided. All reimbursements under this act shall be made through the clerk of court. (d) The state public defender shall report in the agency's annual report concerning: (i) The number of cases by court in which an attorney was appointed to represent a person at public expense under this act during the preceding calendar quarter; (ii) For each case in which an attorney was appointed, whether the court ordered reimbursement under this section or, if reimbursement was not ordered, whether the court complied with subsection (c) of this section; (iii) Repealed by Laws 2020, ch. 122, § 3. (e) If the court orders release on bail pending trial or appeal, probation before sentence, suspended sentence or probation, the court shall order the needy person as a condition of bail, sentence or probation to repay the state for expenses and services provided by appointed attorneys pursuant to the state public defender's standard fee schedule if the court determines the defendant has an ability to pay or that a reasonable probability exists that the defendant will have an ability to pay. (f) The following income standards shall be used to determine whether a person is needy for purposes of this article: (i) A person whose annual gross income is less than one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of the current federally established poverty level for his immediate family unit is needy; (ii) A person whose annual gross income is between one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) and two hundred eighteen percent (218%) of the current federally established poverty level for his immediate family unit may be deemed needy; (iii) A person whose annual gross income is greater than two hundred eighteen percent (218%) of the current federally established poverty level for his immediate family unit shall not be deemed needy under this article. (g) Notwithstanding subsection (f) of this section, a person may be deemed needy if the person is charged with a felony and the court, in its discretion, determines on the record after consideration of the standards set forth in Rule 44(d), Wyoming Rules of Criminal Procedure that extraordinary circumstances exist such that the person is entitled to representation. (h) Notwithstanding subsection (f) of this section, a person shall be presumed needy if: (i) He receives at least one (1) of the following types of public assistance: (A) Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF); (B) Emergency Aid to Elderly, Disabled and Children (EAEDC); (C) Poverty related veteran's benefits; (D) Supplemental nutrition assistance program; (E) Medicaid; (F) Supplemental Security Income (SSI). (ii) He resides in a public mental health facility and has no available funds or liquid assets; (iii) He is serving a sentence in a state correctional institution and has no available funds or liquid assets; or (iv) He is in custody in a county jail and has no available funds or liquid assets.

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7-6-107. Waiver of rights.

A person who has been advised of his rights under W.S. 7-6-105 may waive any right provided by this act if at the time of or after waiver, the court finds that the person has acted with full awareness of his rights and of the consequences of a waiver and if the waiver is otherwise made according to law. Before making its findings, the court shall consider such factors as the person's age, education, familiarity with the English language and the complexity of the crime involved. A person who knowingly and voluntarily waives his right to counsel and who elects to represent himself shall not be entitled to standby counsel under this act.

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7-6-108. Recovery of payment.

(a) Within six (6) years after the date the services were rendered, the attorney general may sue on behalf of the state to recover payment or reimbursement from each person who has received legal assistance or other benefits under this act or, in the case of an unemancipated minor, from his custodial parent or any other person who has a legal obligation of support. (b) Amounts recovered under this act shall be paid into the state general fund.

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7-6-109. Appointment of outside attorney.

(a) Nothing in this act shall prevent a court on its own motion or upon application by the state public defender or by the individual defendant, from appointing an attorney other than the public defender to represent the defendant or to assist in the representation of the defendant at any stage of the proceedings or on appeal. (b) If a court assigns an attorney to represent a needy person, it may recommend a reasonable rate of compensation for his services and shall determine the direct expenses for which he should be reimbursed. The state public defender shall consider the court's recommendation and the customary compensation as prescribed by the standard fee schedule promulgated pursuant to W.S. 7-6-103(c)(vi), and shall pay the appointed attorney for his services when the case for which he was appointed is concluded. (c) An attorney appointed under subsection (b) of this section shall be compensated for his services with regard to the complexity of the issues, the time involved, prevailing local fees of attorneys, the amount reasonably necessary to provide a defense as is required by constitutional process and other relevant considerations as determined by the court. (d) If a defendant initially retains counsel and then requests the provision of counsel or any other defense services, including but not limited to mental evaluations, expert witnesses and witness travel expenses, the court shall make a determination whether the defendant is a "needy person" under this act, subject to the following: (i) The procedures set forth in W.S. 7-6-106 shall be followed; (ii) The court shall make the findings required by W.S. 7-6-106 and rule 44 of the Wyoming Rules of Criminal Procedure; (iii) The defendant shall complete an affidavit or otherwise disclose on the record his entire financial situation, including the amount he has already paid to retain defense counsel, the source of those funds and whether additional funds are available to him through any means; (iv) The defendant shall disclose the disposition of any retainer and any amounts remaining; and (v) The state public defender shall be served by the defendant's retained counsel with a copy of any such request and shall be heard by the court prior to any decision on the request.

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7-6-110. Use of state or private facilities.

(a) The public defender or an appointed defending attorney is entitled to use the same state facilities for the evaluation of evidence as are available to the prosecuting attorney. If it appears the use of state facilities is unavailable or inappropriate, the court may authorize the use of private facilities to be paid for by the state public defender. (b) When the public defender or an appointed defending attorney requests service of process from the sheriff, no fees shall be charged for such service.

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