Law

The Clocaenog Forest Wind Farm Order 2014

United Kingdom · regulation

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In force since 2017-12-08, as the publisher states.

Copy read on 2026-11-10. The page it was read from

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives.

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Contents: 46 provisions
  1. Title and introductory text
  2. 1 Citation and commencement
  3. 2 Interpretation
  4. 3 Development consent etc granted by the Order
  5. 4 Procedure in relation to approvals etc under Requirements
  6. 5 Maintenance of authorised project
  7. 6 Power to deviate
  8. 7 Operation of generating station
  9. 8 Benefit of Order
  10. 9 Defence to proceedings in respect of statutory nuisance
  11. 10 Street works
  12. 11 Stopping up of streets
  13. 12 Public rights of way
  14. 13 Application of the 1991 Act
  15. 14 Temporary stopping up of streets
  16. 15 Access to works
  17. 16 Construction and maintenance of new or altered streets
  18. 17 Agreements with street authorities
  19. 18 Discharge of water
  20. 19 Authority to survey and investigate the land
  21. 20 Compulsory acquisition of land and rights
  22. 21 Time limit for exercise of authority to acquire land compulsorily
  23. 22 Application and modification of legislative provisions
  24. 23 Compulsory acquisition of rights
  25. 24 Private rights
  26. 25 Application of the Compulsory Purchase (Vesting Declarations) Act 1981
  27. 26 Application of landlord and tenant law
  28. 27 Operational land for purposes of the 1990 Act
  29. 28 Felling or lopping of trees
  30. 29 Statutory undertakers
  31. 30 Apparatus and rights of statutory undertakers in stopped-up streets
  32. 31 Recovery of costs of new connections
  33. 32 Removal of human remains
  34. 33 Crown rights
  35. 34 Service of notices
  36. 35 Protection of interests
  37. 36 Certification of plans etc
  38. 37 Arbitration
  39. SCHEDULE 1 Authorised project
  40. SCHEDULE 2 Streets subject to street works
  41. SCHEDULE 3 Streets to be stopped up
  42. SCHEDULE 4 Streets to be temporarily stopped up
  43. SCHEDULE 5 Access to works
  44. SCHEDULE 6 Land subject to acquisition of new rights and interference with private rights
  45. SCHEDULE 7 Modification of compensation and compulsory purchase enactments for creation of new rights
  46. SCHEDULE 8 Protection for electricity, gas, water and sewerage undertakers

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46 provisions

SCHEDULE 3 Streets to be stopped up

Article 11 Streets for which a substitute is to be provided (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) Area | Street to be stopped up | Extent of stopping up | New street to be substituted County of Denbighshire | Footpath FP 19 | Between points P1 and P2 | Footpath between points P1, P3 and P4

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SCHEDULE 4 Streets to be temporarily stopped up

Article 14 (1) | (2) | (3) Area | Street to be temporarily stopped up | Extent of temporary stopping up County of Denbighshire | Unclassified public road shown as PR1 on the access plan | Between points T1 and T2 Unclassified public road shown as PR2 on the access plan | Between points T2 and T3 Unclassified public road shown as PR3 on the access plan | Between points T4 and T5 Footpath FP 12 | Between points T12 and T13 County Borough of Conwy | Footpath FP 10 | Between points T24 and T25 Footpath FP 15 | Between points T22 and T28 County of Denbighshire and County Borough Conwy | Footpath FP 142 | Between points T8 and T9 Footpath FP 13 | Between points T13 and T14 Footpath FP 14 | Between points T13, T15 and T16 Unclassified public road shown as PR5 on the access plan | Between points T6 and T7

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SCHEDULE 5 Access to works

Article 15 (1) | (2) Area | Description of access County of Denbighshire | Unclassified Road north of Clocaenog Forest B5105

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SCHEDULE 6 Land subject to acquisition of new rights and interference with private rights

Articles 23(1) and 29 PART 1 Land subject to acquisition of new rights (1) | (2) Number of land shown on land plan | Purpose for which rights may be acquired 9. 10, 11, 12, 13 | Right to install cables in the public highway PART 2 Land subject to interference with private rights (1) | (2) Number of land shown on land plan | Rights to be interfered with 1 | Mineral rights 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 | Private rights of way 8 | Private rights of way, fishing and sporting rights and rights to water cattle, sheep, horses and other stock at reservoir

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SCHEDULE 7 Modification of compensation and compulsory purchase enactments for creation of new rights

Article 23(4) Compensation enactments 1 The enactments for the time being in force with respect to compensation for the compulsory purchase of land shall apply, with the necessary modifications as respects compensation, in the case of a compulsory acquisition under this Order of a right by the creation of a new right as they apply as respects compensation on the compulsory purchase of land and interests in land. 2 (1) Without prejudice to the generality of paragraph 1, the Land Compensation Act 1973is to have effect subject to the modifications set out in sub-paragraphs (2) and (3). (2) In section 44(1) (compensation for injurious affection), as it applies to compensation for injurious affection under section 7 of the 1965 Act as substituted by paragraph 4— (a) for the words “land is acquired or taken” there shall be substituted the words “a right is purchased from”; and (b) for the words “acquired or taken from him” there shall be substituted the words “over which the right is exercisable”. (3) In section 58(1) (determination of material detriment where part of house etc proposed for compulsory acquisition) as it applies to determinations under section 8 of the 1965 Act as substituted by paragraph 5— (a) for the word “part” in paragraphs (a) and (b) there shall be substituted the words “a right over land consisting”; (b) for the word “severance” there shall be substituted the words “right affecting the whole of the house, building or manufactory or of the house and the park or garden”; (c) for the words “part proposed” there shall be substituted the words “right proposed”; and (d) for the words “part is” there shall be substituted the words “right is”. Application of the 1965 Act 3 (1) The 1965 Act shall have effect with the modifications necessary to make it apply to the compulsory acquisition under this Order of a right by the creation of a new right, as it applies to the compulsory acquisition under this Order of land, so that, in appropriate contexts, references in that Act to land are read (according to the requirements of the particular context) as referring to, or as including references to— (a) the right acquired or to be acquired; or (b) the land over which the right is or is to be exercisable. (2) Without prejudice to the generality of sub-paragraph (1), Part 1 of the 1965 Act shall apply in relation to the compulsory acquisition under this Order of a right by the creation of a new right with the modifications specified in the following provisions of this Schedule. 4 For section 7 of the 1965 Act (measure of compensation) there shall be substituted the following section— 7. In assessing the compensation to be paid by the acquiring authority under this Act, regard shall be had not only to the extent (if any) to which the value of the land over which the right is to be acquired is depreciated by the acquisition of the right but also to the damage (if any) to be sustained by the owner of the land by reason of its severance from other land of the owner, or injuriously affecting that other land by the exercise of the powers conferred by this or the special Act. . 5 For section 8 of the 1965 Act (provisions as to divided land) there shall be substituted the following section— 8. (1) Where in consequence of the service on a person under section 5 of this Act of a notice to treat in respect of a right over land consisting of a house, building or manufactory or of a park or garden belonging to a house (“the relevant land”)— (a) a question of disputed compensation in respect of the purchase of the right would apart from this section fall to be determined by the Upper Tribunal (“the tribunal”); and (b) before the tribunal has determined that question the tribunal is satisfied that the person has an interest in the whole of the relevant land and is able and willing to sell that land and— (i) where that land consists of a house, building or manufactory, that the right cannot be purchased without material detriment to that land; or (ii) where that land consists of such a park or garden, that the right cannot be purchased without seriously affecting the amenity or convenience of the house to which that land belongs, the Clocaenog Forest Wind Farm Order 2014 (“the Order”) shall, in relation to that person, cease to authorise the purchase of the right and be deemed to authorise the purchase of that person’s interest in the whole of the relevant land including, where the land consists of such a park or garden, the house to which it belongs, and the notice shall be deemed to have been served in respect of that interest on such date as the tribunal directs. (2) Any question as to the extent of the land in which the Order is deemed to authorise the purchase of an interest by virtue of subsection (1) of this section shall be determined by the tribunal. (3) Where in consequence of a determination of the tribunal that it is satisfied as mentioned in subsection (1) of this section the Order is deemed by virtue of that subsection to authorise the purchase of an interest in land, the acquiring authority may, at any time within the period of 6 weeks beginning with the date of the determination, withdraw the notice to treat in consequence of which the determination was made; but nothing in this subsection prejudices any other power of the authority to withdraw the notice. . 6 The following provisions of the 1965 Act (which state the effect of a deed poll executed in various circumstances where there is no conveyance by persons with interests in the land), that is to say— (a) section 9(4) (failure by owners to convey); (b) paragraph 10(3) of Schedule 1 (owners under incapacity); (c) paragraph 2(3) of Schedule 2 (absent and untraced owners); and (d) paragraphs 2(3) and 7(2) of Schedule 4 (common land); shall be so modified as to secure that, as against persons with interests in the land which are expressed to be overridden by the deed, the right which is to be compulsorily acquired is vested absolutely in the acquiring authority. 7 Section 11 of the 1965 Act (powers of entry) shall be so modified as to secure that, as from the date on which the acquiring authority has served notice to treat in respect of any right it has power, exercisable in equivalent circumstances and subject to equivalent conditions, to enter for the purpose of exercising that right (which shall be deemed for this purpose to have been created on the date of service of the notice); and sections 12 (penalty for unauthorised entry) and 13 (entry on warrant in the event of obstruction) of the 1965 Act shall be modified correspondingly. 8 Section 20 of the 1965 Act (protection for interests of tenants at will, etc) shall apply with the modifications necessary to secure that persons with such interests in land as are mentioned in that section are compensated in a manner corresponding to that in which they would be compensated on a compulsory acquisition under this Order of that land, but taking into account only the extent (if any) of such interference with such an interest as is actually caused, or likely to be caused, by the exercise of the right in question. 9 Section 22 of the 1965 Act (protection of acquiring authority’s possession where by inadvertence an estate, right or interest has not been got in) shall be so modified as to enable the acquiring authority, in circumstances corresponding to those referred to in that section, to continue to be entitled to exercise the right acquired, subject to compliance with that section as respects compensation.

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SCHEDULE 8 Protection for electricity, gas, water and sewerage undertakers

Article 35 1 For the protection of the utility undertakers referred to in this Schedule the following provisions shall, unless otherwise agreed in writing between the undertaker and the utility undertaker concerned, have effect. 2 In this Schedule— “alternative apparatus” means alternative apparatus adequate to enable the utility undertaker in question to fulfil its statutory functions in a manner not less efficient than previously; “apparatus” means— in the case of an electricity utility undertaker, electric lines or electrical plant (as defined in the Electricity Act 1989), belonging to or maintained by that utility undertaker; in the case of a gas utility undertaker, any mains, pipes or other apparatus belonging to or maintained by a gas transporter for the purposes of gas supply; in the case of a water utility undertaker, mains, pipes or other apparatus belonging to or maintained by that utility undertaker for the purposes of water supply; and in the case of a sewerage utility undertaker— any drain or works vested in the utility undertaker under the Water Industry Act 1991; and any sewer which is so vested or is the subject of a notice of intention to adopt given under section 102(4) of that Act or an agreement to adopt made under section 104 of that Act, and includes a sludge main, disposal main (within the meaning of section 219 of that Act) or sewer outfall and any manholes, ventilating shafts, pumps or other accessories forming part of any such sewer, drain or works, and includes any structure in which apparatus is or is to be lodged or which gives or will give access to apparatus; “functions” includes powers and duties; “in” in a context referring to apparatus or alternative apparatus in land includes a reference to apparatus or alternative apparatus under, over or upon land; and “utility undertaker” means— any licence holder within the meaning of Part 1 of the Electricity Act 1989; a gas transporter within the meaning of Part 1 of the Gas Act 1986; a water utility undertaker within the meaning of the Water Industry Act 1991; and a sewerage utility undertaker within the meaning of Part 1 of the Water Industry Act 1991, for the area of the authorised development, and in relation to any apparatus, means the utility undertaker to whom it belongs or by whom it is maintained. 3 This Schedule does not apply to apparatus in respect of which the relations between the undertaker and the utility undertaker are regulated by the provisions of Part 3 of the 1991 Act. 4 Regardless of any provision in this Order or anything shown on the land plans, the undertaker may not acquire any apparatus otherwise than by agreement. 5 (1) If, in the exercise of the powers conferred by this Order, the undertaker acquires any interest in any land in which any apparatus is placed, that apparatus may not be removed under this Schedule and any right of a utility undertaker to maintain that apparatus in that land may not be extinguished until alternative apparatus has been constructed and is in operation to the reasonable satisfaction of the utility undertaker in question. (2) If, for the purpose of executing any works in, on or under any land purchased, held, appropriated or used under this Order, the undertaker requires the removal of any apparatus placed in that land, it shall give to the utility undertaker in question written notice of that requirement, together with a plan and section of the work proposed, and of the proposed position of the alternative apparatus to be provided or constructed and in that case (or if in consequence of the exercise of any of the powers conferred by this Order a utility undertaker reasonably needs to remove any of its apparatus) the undertaker shall, subject to sub-paragraph (3), afford to the utility undertaker the necessary facilities and rights for the construction of alternative apparatus in other land of the undertaker and subsequently for the maintenance of that apparatus. (3) If alternative apparatus or any part of such apparatus is to be constructed elsewhere than in other land of the undertaker, or the undertaker is unable to afford such facilities and rights as are mentioned in sub-paragraph (2), in the land in which the alternative apparatus or part of such apparatus is to be constructed, the utility undertaker in question shall, on receipt of a written notice to that effect from the undertaker, as soon as reasonably possible use its best endeavours to obtain the necessary facilities and rights in the land in which the alternative apparatus is to be constructed. (4) Any alternative apparatus to be constructed in land of the undertaker under this Schedule shall be constructed in such manner and in such line or situation as may be agreed between the utility undertaker in question and the undertaker or in default of agreement settled by arbitration in accordance with article 37 (arbitration). (5) The utility undertaker in question shall, after the alternative apparatus to be provided or constructed has been agreed or settled by arbitration in accordance with article 37 (arbitration), and after the grant to the utility undertaker of any such facilities and rights as are referred to in sub-paragraph (2) or (3), proceed without unnecessary delay to construct and bring into operation the alternative apparatus and subsequently to remove any apparatus required by the undertaker to be removed under the provisions of this Schedule. (6) Regardless of anything in sub-paragraph (5), if the undertaker gives notice in writing to the utility undertaker in question that it desires itself to execute any work, or part of any work in connection with the construction or removal of apparatus in any land of the undertaker, that work, instead of being executed by the utility undertaker, shall be executed by the undertaker without unnecessary delay under the superintendence, if given, and to the reasonable satisfaction of the utility undertaker. (7) Nothing in sub-paragraph (6) shall authorise the undertaker to execute the placing, installation, bedding, packing, removal, connection or disconnection of any apparatus, or execute any filling around the apparatus (where the apparatus is laid in a trench) within 300 millimetres of the apparatus. 6 (1) Where, in accordance with the provisions of this Schedule, the undertaker affords to a utility undertaker facilities and rights for the construction and maintenance in land of the undertaker of alternative apparatus in substitution for apparatus to be removed, those facilities and rights shall be granted upon such terms and conditions as may be agreed between the undertaker and the utility undertaker in question or in default of agreement settled by arbitration in accordance with article 37 (arbitration). (2) In settling those terms and conditions in respect of alternative apparatus to be constructed in or along any railway of the undertaker, the arbitrator shall— (a) give effect to all reasonable requirements of the undertaker for ensuring the safety and efficient operation of the railway and for securing any subsequent alterations or adaptations of the alternative apparatus which may be required to prevent interference with any proposed works of the undertaker or the traffic on the railway; and (b) so far as it may be reasonable and practicable to do so in the circumstances of the particular case, give effect to the terms and conditions, if any, applicable to the apparatus constructed in or along the railway for which the alternative apparatus is to be substituted. (3) If the facilities and rights to be afforded by the undertaker in respect of any alternative apparatus, and the terms and conditions subject to which those facilities and rights are to be granted, are in the opinion of the arbitrator less favourable on the whole to the utility undertaker in question than the facilities and rights enjoyed by it in respect of the apparatus to be removed and the terms arid conditions to which those facilities and rights are subject, the arbitrator shall make such provision for the payment of compensation by the undertaker to that utility undertaker as appears to the arbitrator to be reasonable having regard to all the circumstances of the particular case. 7 (1) Not less than 28 days before starting the execution of any works of the type referred to in paragraph 5(2) that are near to, or will or may affect, any apparatus the removal of which has not been required by the undertaker under paragraph 5(2), the undertaker shall submit to the utility undertaker in question a plan, section and description of the works to be executed. (2) Those works shall be executed only in accordance with the plan, section and description submitted under sub-paragraph (1) and in accordance with such reasonable requirements as may be made in accordance with sub‑paragraph (3) by the utility undertaker for the alteration or otherwise for the protection of the apparatus, or for securing access to it, and the utility undertaker shall be entitled to watch and inspect the execution of those works. (3) Any requirements made by a utility undertaker under sub-paragraph (2) shall be made within a period of 21 days beginning with the date on which a plan, section and description under subparagraph (1) are submitted to it. (4) If a utility undertaker in accordance with sub-paragraph (3) and in consequence of the works proposed by the undertaker, reasonably requires the removal of any apparatus and gives written notice to the undertaker of that requirement, paragraphs 1 to 6 shall apply as if the removal of the apparatus had been required by the undertaker under paragraph 5(2). (5) Nothing in this paragraph shall preclude the undertaker from submitting at any time or from time to time, but in no case less than 28 days before commencing the execution of any works, a new plan, section and description instead of the plan, section and description previously submitted, and having done so the provisions of this paragraph shall apply to and in respect of the new plan, section and description. (6) The undertaker may not be required to comply with sub-paragraph (1) in a case of emergency but in that case it shall give to the utility undertaker in question notice as soon as is reasonably practicable and a plan, section and description of those works as soon as reasonably practicable subsequently and shall comply with sub-paragraph (2) in so far as is reasonably practicable in the circumstances. 8 (1) Subject to the following provisions of this paragraph, the undertaker shall repay to a utility undertaker the reasonable expenses incurred by that utility undertaker in, or in connection with, the— (a) the inspection, removal and relaying or replacing, alteration or protection of any apparatus or the construction of any new apparatus under any provision of this Schedule (including any costs reasonably incurred or compensation properly paid in connection with the acquisition of rights or exercise of statutory powers for such apparatus); (b) the cutting off of any apparatus from any other apparatus, or the making safe of any redundant apparatus in consequence of the exercise by the undertaker of any power under this Order; (c) the survey of any land, apparatus of works, the inspection, superintendence and monitoring of works or the installation or removal of any temporary works reasonably necessary in consequence of the exercise by the undertaker of any power under this Order; and (d) any other work or thing rendered reasonably necessary in consequence of the exercise by the undertaker of any such power, within a reasonable time of being notified by the utility undertaker that it has incurred such expenses. (2) There shall be deducted from any sum payable under sub-paragraph (1) the value of any apparatus removed under the provisions of this Schedule, that value being calculated after removal. (3) If in accordance with the provisions of this Schedule— (a) apparatus of better type, of greater capacity or of greater dimensions is placed in substitution for existing apparatus of worse type, of smaller capacity or of smaller dimensions;or (b) apparatus (whether existing apparatus or apparatus substituted for existing apparatus) is placed at a depth greater than the depth at which the existing apparatus was, and the placing of apparatus of that type or capacity or of those dimensions or the placing of apparatus at that depth, as the case may be, is not agreed by the undertaker or, in default of agreement, is not determined by arbitration in accordance with article 37 (arbitration) to be necessary, then, if such placing involves cost in the construction of works under this Schedule exceeding that which would have been involved if the apparatus placed had been of the existing type, capacity or dimensions, or at the existing depth, as the case may be, the amount which apart from this sub-paragraph would be payable to the utility undertaker in question by virtue of sub-paragraph (1) shall be reduced by the amount of that excess. (4) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (3)— (a) an extension of apparatus to a length greater than the length of existing apparatus may not be treated as a placing of apparatus of greater dimensions than those of the existing apparatus; and (b) where the provision of a joint in a cable is agreed, or is determined to be necessary, the consequential provision of a jointing chamber or of a manhole shall be treated as if it also had been agreed or had been so determined. (5) An amount which apart from this sub-paragraph would be payable to a utility undertaker in respect of works by virtue of sub-paragraph (1) shall, if the works include the placing of apparatus provided in substitution for apparatus placed more than 7 years and 6 months earlier so as to confer on the utility undertaker any financial benefit by deferment of the time for renewal of the apparatus in the ordinary course, be reduced by the amount which represents that benefit. 9 (1) Subject to sub-paragraphs (2) and (3), if by reason or in consequence of the construction of any such works referred to in paragraph 5(2), any damage is caused to any apparatus (other than apparatus the repair of which is not reasonably necessary in view of its intended removal for the purposes of those works) or property of a utility undertaker, or there is any interruption in any service provided by the utility undertaker, the undertaker shall— (a) bear and pay the cost reasonably incurred by that utility undertaker in making good such damage or restoring the supply;and (b) make reasonable compensation to that utility undertaker for any other expenses, loss, damages, penalty or costs incurred by the utility undertaker, by reason or in consequence of any such damage or interruption. (2) Nothing in sub-paragraph (1) shall impose any liability on the undertaker with respect to any damage or interruption to the extent that it is attributable to the act, neglect or default of a utility undertaker, its officers, servants, contractors or agents. (3) A utility undertaker shall give the undertaker reasonable notice of any such claim or demand and no settlement or compromise shall be made without the consent of the undertaker which, if it withholds such consent, shall have the sole conduct of any settlement or compromise or of any proceedings necessary to resist the claim or demand. 10 Nothing in this Schedule shall affect the provisions of any enactment or agreement regulating the relations between the undertaker and a utility undertaker in respect of any apparatus laid or erected in land belonging to the undertaker on the date on which this Order is made.

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