Law

Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990

United Kingdom · statute

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In force since 2026-08-10, as the publisher states.

Copy read on 2026-11-08. The page it was read from

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives.

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Contents: 145 provisions
  1. Title and introductory text
  2. 1 Listing of buildings of special architectural or historic interest in England.
  3. 2 Publication of lists.
  4. 2A Duty to consult on certain changes to lists
  5. 2B Interim protection pending certain listing decisions
  6. 2C Provisions applicable on lapse of interim protection
  7. 2D Review of certain listing decisions
  8. 3 Temporary listing ...: building preservation notices.
  9. 3A Temporary listing in Wales: building preservation notices
  10. 4 Temporary listing in urgent cases.
  11. 5 Provisions applicable on lapse of building preservation notice.
  12. 6 Issue of certificate that building not intended to be listed ....
  13. 6A Issue of certificate that building not intended to be listed: Wales
  14. 7 Restriction on works affecting listed buildings.
  15. 8 Authorisation of works: listed building consent.
  16. 9 Offences.
  17. 10 Making of applications for listed building consent.
  18. 11 Certificates as to applicant’s status etc.
  19. 12 Reference of certain applications to Secretary of State.
  20. 13 Duty to notify Secretary of State of applications.
  21. 14 Duty of London borough councils to notify Commission.
  22. 15 Directions concerning notification of applications etc.
  23. 16 Decision on application.
  24. 17 Power to impose conditions on grant of listed building consent.
  25. 18 Limit of duration of listed building consent.
  26. 18A Extension of duration of certain listed building consent
  27. 19 Application for variation or discharge of conditions.
  28. 20 Right to appeal against decision or failure to take decision.
  29. 20A Appeal made: functions of local planning authorities
  30. 21 Appeals: supplementary provisions.
  31. 22 Determination of appeals.
  32. 23 Revocation and modification of listed building consent by local planning authority.
  33. 24 Procedure for s. 23 orders: opposed cases.
  34. 25 Procedure for s. 23 orders: unopposed cases.
  35. 26 Revocation and modification of listed building consent by the Secretary of State.
  36. 26A Heritage partnership agreements
  37. 26B Heritage partnership agreements: supplemental
  38. 26C Listed building consent orders
  39. 26D Local listed building consent orders
  40. 26E Powers of Secretary of State in relation to local orders
  41. 26F Considerations in making orders
  42. 26G Effect of revision or revocation of order on incomplete works
  43. 26H Certificate of lawfulness of proposed works
  44. 26I Certificates under section 26H: supplementary
  45. 26J Offences
  46. 26K Appeals against refusal or failure to give decision on application
  47. 26L Heritage partnership agreements
  48. 26M Heritage partnership agreements: supplemental
  49. 27 Compensation for refusal of consent to alteration, etc. of listed building.
  50. 28 Compensation where listed building consent revoked or modified.
  51. 28A Compensation where consent formerly granted by order is granted conditionally or refused
  52. 28B Compensation for loss or damage caused by interim protection
  53. 29 Compensation for loss or damage in Wales caused by service of building preservation notice.
  54. 30 Local planning authorities for compensation purposes.
  55. 31 General provisions as to compensation for depreciation under this Part.
  56. 32 Purchase notice on refusal or conditional grant of listed building consent.
  57. 32A Purchase notices: Crown land
  58. 33 Action by council on whom listed building purchase notice served.
  59. 34 Procedure on reference of listed building purchase notice to Secretary of State.
  60. 35 Action by Secretary of State in relation to listed building purchase notice.
  61. 36 Effect of Secretary of State’s action in relation to listed building purchase notice.
  62. 37 Reduction of compensation on acquisition where s. 28 compensation payable.
  63. 38 Power to issue listed building enforcement notice.
  64. 39 Appeal against listed building enforcement notice.
  65. 40 Appeals: supplementary provisions.
  66. 41 Determination of appeals under s. 39.
  67. 42 Execution of works required by listed building enforcement notice.
  68. 43 Offence where listed building enforcement notice not complied with.
  69. 44 Effect of listed building consent on listed building enforcement notice.
  70. 44A Injunctions.
  71. 44AA Temporary stop notices ...
  72. 44AB Temporary stop notices ...: offence
  73. 44AC Temporary stop notices ...: compensation
  74. 44B Temporary stop notices in Wales
  75. 44C Temporary stop notices in Wales: offence
  76. 44D Temporary stop notices in Wales: compensation
  77. 45 Commission to have concurrent enforcement functions in London.
  78. 46 Enforcement by the Secretary of State.
  79. 47 Compulsory acquisition of listed building in need of repair.
  80. 48 Repairs notice as preliminary to acquisition under s. 47.
  81. 49 Compensation on compulsory acquisition of listed building in England or Wales.
  82. 50 Minimum compensation in case of listed building deliberately left derelict.
  83. 51 Ending of rights over land compulsorily acquired.
  84. 52 Acquisition of land by agreement.
  85. 53 Management of listed buildings acquired under this Act.
  86. 54 Urgent works to preserve ... listed buildings.
  87. 55 Recovery of expenses of works under s. 54.
  88. 56 Dangerous structure orders in respect of listed buildings.
  89. 57 Power of local authority to contribute to preservation of listed buildings etc.
  90. 58 Recovery of grants under s. 57.
  91. 59 Acts causing or likely to result in damage to listed buildings.
  92. 60 Exceptions for ecclesiastical buildings and redundant churches.
  93. 61 Exceptions for ancient monuments etc.
  94. 62 Validity of certain orders and decisions.
  95. 63 Proceedings for questioning validity of other orders, decisions and directions.
  96. 64 Validity of listed building enforcement notices.
  97. 65 Appeals to High Court relating to listed building enforcement notices.
  98. 66 General duty as respects listed buildings in exercise of planning functions.
  99. 67 Publicity for applications affecting setting of listed buildings.
  100. 68 Reference to Commission of planning applications involving listed buildings in Greater London.
  101. 69 Designation of conservation areas.
  102. 70 Designation of conservation areas: supplementary provisions.
  103. 71 Formulation and publication of proposals for preservation and enhancement of conservation areas.
  104. 72 General duty as respects conservation areas in exercise of planning functions.
  105. 73 Publicity for applications affecting conservation areas.
  106. 74 Control of demolition in conservation areas.
  107. 75 Cases in which s. 74 does not apply.
  108. 76 Urgent works to preserve ... buildings in conservation areas.
  109. 77 Grants and loans for preservation or enhancement of conservation areas.
  110. 78 Recovery of grants under s. 77.
  111. 79 Town scheme agreements.
  112. 80 Grants for repairing of buildings in town schemes.
  113. 81 Authorities exercising functions under Act.
  114. 81A Power to decline to determine subsequent application
  115. 81B Power to decline to determine overlapping application
  116. 82 Application of Act to land and works of local planning authorities.
  117. 82A Application to the Crown
  118. 82B Urgent works relating to Crown land: application
  119. 82C Expressions relating to the Crown
  120. 82D Enforcement in relation to the Crown
  121. 82E References to an interest in land
  122. 82F Applications for listed building or conservation area consent by Crown
  123. 83 Exercise of powers in relation to Crown land.
  124. 84 Application for listed building or conservation area consent in anticipation of disposal of Crown land.
  125. 85 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  126. 86 Ecclesiastical property.
  127. 87 Settled land.
  128. 88 Rights of entry.
  129. 88A Warrants to enter land.
  130. 88B Rights of entry: supplementary provisions.
  131. 88C Rights of entry: Crown land
  132. 88D Determination of procedure for certain proceedings: ...
  133. 88E Determination of procedure for certain proceedings: Wales
  134. 89 Application of certain general provisions of principal Act.
  135. 90 Financial provisions.
  136. 91 Interpretation.
  137. 92 Application of Act to Isles of Scilly.
  138. 93 Regulations and orders.
  139. 94 Short title, commencement and extent.
  140. SCHEDULE 1 Buildings Formerly Subject to Building Preservation Orders
  141. SCHEDULE 1A Lapse of Interim Protection
  142. SCHEDULE 2 Lapse of Building Preservation Notices
  143. SCHEDULE 2A Local listed building consent orders: procedure
  144. SCHEDULE 3 Determination of Certain Appeals by Person Appointed by Secretary of State
  145. SCHEDULE 4 Further Provisions as to exercise of functions by different authorities

Proposed changes to this act

No one has proposed a change to this act yet.

145 provisions

82E References to an interest in land

(1) Subsection (2) applies to the extent that an interest in land is a Crown interest or a Duchy interest. (2) Anything which requires or is permitted to be done by or in relation to the owner of the interest in land must be done by or in relation to the appropriate authority. (3) An interest in land includes an interest only as occupier of the land.

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82F Applications for listed building or conservation area consent by Crown

(1) This section applies to an application for listed building consent or conservation area consent made by or on behalf of the Crown. (2) The Secretary of State may by regulations modify or exclude any statutory provision relating to the making and determination of such applications. (3) A statutory provision is a provision contained in or having effect under any enactment.

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83 Exercise of powers in relation to Crown land.

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84 Application for listed building or conservation area consent in anticipation of disposal of Crown land.

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85 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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86 Ecclesiastical property.

(1) Without prejudice to the provisions of the Acquisition of Land Act 1981 with respect to notices served under that Act, where under any of the provisions of this Act a notice or copy of a notice is required to be served on an owner of land, and the land is ecclesiastical property, a similar notice or copy of a notice shall be served on the Diocesan Board of Finance for the diocese in which the land is situated. (2) Where any ecclesiastical property is vested in the incumbent of a benefice which is vacant— (a) ... for the purposes of section 11, this subsection (other than paragraph (b)) and sections 62, 63 and 83(1) and any other provisions of this Act so far as they apply or have effect for the purposes of any of those provisions, it shall be treated as being vested in the Diocesan Board of Finance for the diocese in which the land is situated; (b) ... it shall, for the purposes of a compulsory acquisition of the property under section 47, be treated as being vested in the Church Commissioners, and any notice to treat shall be served, or be deemed to have been served, accordingly. (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (4) In this section “ecclesiastical property” means land belonging to an ecclesiastical benefice of the Church of England, or being or forming part of a church subject to the jurisdiction of a bishop of any diocese of the Church of England or the site of such a church, or being or forming part of a burial ground subject to such jurisdiction . . . .

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87 Settled land.

The classes of works specified in Part II of Schedule 3 to the Settled Land Act 1925 (which specifies improvements which may be paid for out of capital money, subject to provisions under which repayment out of income may be required to be made) shall include works specified by the Secretary of State as being required for properly maintaining a listed building which is settled land within the meaning of that Act.

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88 Rights of entry.

(1) Any person duly authorised in writing by the Secretary of State may at any reasonable time enter any land for the purpose of surveying any building on it or any other land in connection with a proposal to include the building in, or exclude it from, a list compiled or approved under section 1. (2) Any person duly authorised in writing by the Secretary of State, a local planning authority or, where the authorisation relates to a building situated in Greater London, the Commission may at any reasonable time enter any land for any of the following purposes— (a) surveying it or any other land in connection with any proposal by the authority or the Secretary of State to make, issue or serve any order or notice under any of the provisions of sections 1 to 26, 38, 40, 46, 54, 55, 60, 68, 75 or 76 or under any order or regulations made under any of them, or any notice under section 48; (b) ascertaining whether any such order or notice has been complied with in relation to the land or any other land; (c) ascertaining whether an offence has been, or is being, committed with respect to any building on the land or any other land, under section 9, 11 , 26J or 43; (d) ascertaining whether any building on the land or any other land is being maintained in a proper state of repair. (3) Any person duly authorised in writing by the Secretary of State, a local authority or, where the authorisation relates to a building situated in Greater London, the Commission may at any reasonable time enter any land for any of the following purposes— (a) ascertaining whether an offence has been or is being committed under section 59 in relation to the land or any other land; (b) ascertaining whether any of the functions conferred by section 54 should or may be exercised in connection with the land or any other land; or (c) exercising any of those functions in conn ection with the land or any other land. (3ZA) Any person duly authorised in writing by the Secretary of State, a local planning authority ... or, where the authorisation relates to a building situated in Greater London, the Commission may at any reasonable time enter any land for any of the following purposes— (a) securing the display of a temporary stop notice issued under section 44AA; (b) ascertaining whether a temporary stop notice issued under that section is being complied with; (c) considering any claim for compensation under section 44AC. (3A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (4) Any person who is an officer of the Valuation Office or is duly authorised in writing by a local planning authority may at any reasonable time enter any land for the purpose of surveying it, or estimating its value, in connection with a claim for compensation payable by the authority under section . . . 28 or 44AC in respect of any land. (5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (6) Subject to section 88B(8), any power conferred by this section to survey land shall be construed as including power to search and bore for the purpose of ascertaining the nature of the subsoil . . .. (7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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88A Warrants to enter land.

(1) If it is shown to the satisfaction of a justice of the peace on sworn information in writing— (a) that there are reasonable grounds for entering any land for any of the purposes mentioned in section 88; and (b) that— (i) admission to the land has been refused, or a refusal is reasonably apprehended; or (ii) the case is one of urgency, the justice may issue a warrant authorising any person duly authorised in writing by the appropriate authority to enter the land. (2) In subsection (1) “ the appropriate authority ” means the person who may authorise entry on the land under section 88 for the purpose in question. (3) For the purposes of subsection (1)(b)(i) admission to land shall be regarded as having been refused if no reply is received to a request for admission within a reasonable period. (4) A warrant authorises entry on one occasion only and that entry must be— (a) within one month from the date of the issue of the warrant; and (b) at a reasonable hour, unless the case is one of urgency.

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88B Rights of entry: supplementary provisions.

(1) A person authorised under section 88 to enter any land shall not demand admission as of right to any land which is occupied unless twenty-four hours notice of the intended entry has been given to the occupier. (1ZA) Subsection (1) does not apply to a person authorised under section 88(3ZA) who intends to enter the land for either of the purposes mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b) of that subsection. (1A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (2) A person authorised to enter land in pursuance of a right of entry conferred under or by virtue of section 88 or 88A (referred to in this section as “a right of entry”)— (a) shall, if so required, produce evidence of his authority and state the purpose of his entry before so entering; (b) may take with him such other persons as may be necessary; and (c) on leaving the land shall, if the owner or occupier is not then present, leave it as effectively secured against trespassers as he found it. (3) Any person who wilfully obstructs a person acting in the exercise of a right of entry shall be guilty of an offence and liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale. (4) If any person who enters any land, in exercise of a right of entry, discloses to any person any information obtained by him while on the land as to any manufacturing process or trade secret, he shall be guilty of an offence. (5) Subsection (4) does not apply if the disclosure is made by a person in the course of performing his duty in connection with the purpose for which he was authorised to enter the land. (6) A person who is guilty of an offence under subsection (4) shall be liable— (a) on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum, or (b) on conviction on indictment to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or a fine or both. (7) If any damage is caused to land or chattels in the exercise of— (a) a right of entry; or (b) a power conferred by virtue of section 88(6) in connection with such a right, compensation may be recovered by any person suffering the damage from the authority who gave the written authority for the entry or, as the case may be, the Secretary of State; and section 118 of the principal Act shall apply in relation to compensation under this subsection as it applies in relation to compensation under Part IV of that Act. (8) No person shall carry out any works in exercise of a power conferred under section 88 unless notice of his intention to do so was included in the notice required by subsection (1). (9) The authority of the appropriate Minister shall be required for the carrying out of works in exercise of a power conferred under section 88 if— (a) the land in question is held by statutory undertakers; and (b) they object to the proposed works on the ground that the execution of the works would be seriously detrimental to the carrying on of their undertaking. (10) Section 265(1) and (3) of the principal Act (meaning of “appropriate Minister”) applies for the purposes of subsection (9) as it applies for the purposes of section 325(9) of the principal Act.

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88C Rights of entry: Crown land

(1) Section 88 applies to Crown land subject to the following modifications. (2) A person must not enter Crown land unless he has the relevant permission. (3) Relevant permission is the permission of— (a) a person appearing to the person seeking entry to the land to be entitled to give it, or (b) the appropriate authority. (4) In subsection (6) the words “Subject to section 88B(8)” must be ignored. (5) Section 88B does not apply to anything done by virtue of this section. (6) “ Appropriate authority ” must be construed in accordance with section 82C(6).

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88D Determination of procedure for certain proceedings: ...

(1) The Secretary of State must make a determination as to the procedure by which proceedings to which this section applies are to be considered. (2) A determination under subsection (1) must provide for the proceedings to be considered in such one or more of the following ways as appear to the Secretary of State to be ... appropriate— (a) at a local inquiry; (b) at a hearing; (c) on the basis of representations in writing. (3) The Secretary of State must make a determination under subsection (1) in respect of proceedings to which this section applies before the end of the prescribed period. (4) A determination under subsection (1) may be varied by a subsequent determination under that subsection at any time before the proceedings are determined. (5) The Secretary of State must notify the appellant or applicant (as the case may be) and the local planning authority of any determination made under subsection (1). (6) The Secretary of State must publish the criteria that are to be applied in making determinations under subsection (1). (7) This section applies to— (a) an application referred to the Secretary of State under section 12 instead of being dealt with by a local planning authority ...; (b) an appeal under section 20 against a decision of a local planning authority ...; and (c) an appeal under section 39 against a listed building enforcement notice issued by a local planning authority .... (8) The Secretary of State may by order amend subsection (7) to— (a) add proceedings under this Act to, or remove proceedings under this Act from, the list of proceedings to which this section applies, or (b) otherwise modify the descriptions of proceedings under this Act to which this section applies. (9) An order under subsection (8) may— (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (b) amend, repeal or revoke any provision made by or under this Act or by or under any other Act.

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88E Determination of procedure for certain proceedings: Wales

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89 Application of certain general provisions of principal Act.

(1) Subject to subsections (1A) and (2), the following provisions of the principal Act shall apply for the purposes of this Act as they apply for the purposes of that Act, namely— ... section 320 (local inquiries), section 322 (orders as to costs of parties where no inquiry held ...), section 322A (orders as to costs: supplementary), ... 323 (procedure on certain appeals and applications ...), ... section 327ZA (powers as to form and content of applications ...); section 327A (compliance with requirements relating to applications), section 329 (service of notices), section 329A(1) and (2) (service of notices on the Crown) section 330 (power to require information as to interests in land), section 330A(1) to (4) (information as to interests in Crown land) section 331 (offences by corporations). (1ZB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1ZC) In section 327ZA of the principal Act as applied by this section, references to a planning application are to be read as references to an application under, or for the purposes of, any provision of Chapter 2 of Part 1 of this Act or any subordinate provision made under that Chapter (but are not to be read as including an application made in legal proceedings). (1A) ... subsection (1)(cc) of section 329 of that Act shall not apply to— (a) service of a building preservation notice; (b) service of a copy of a listed building enforcement notice by a planning authority; (c) giving of notice under section 38 of this Act of the exercise of powers conferred by subsection (5) of that section; or (d) service of a listed building enforcement notice issued by the Secretary of State. (2) Section 331 of that Act shall not apply to offences under section 59 of this Act. (3) In the application of section 330 by virtue of this section, references to a local authority include the Commission.

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90 Financial provisions.

(1) Where— (a) compensation is payable by a local authority under this Act in consequence of any decision or order given or made under Chapters I, II or IV of Part I or sections 32 to 37, 60 or Schedule 3; and (b) the decision or order in consequence of which it is payable was given or made wholly or partly in the interest of a service which is provided by a government department and the cost of which is defrayed out of money provided by Parliament, the Minister responsible for the administration of that service may pay that authority a contribution of such amount as he may with the consent of the Treasury determine. (2) Any local authority and any statutory undertakers may contribute towards any expenses incurred by a local planning authority in or in connection with the performance of any of their functions under the provisions of Chapters I to V of Part I (other than sections 28 to 31, 53, 54, 55, 57, 58) and sections 66 and 68 and Schedule 1. (3) Where any expenses are incurred by a local authority in the payment of compensation payable in consequence of anything done under Chapters I, II or IV of Part I or sections 32 to 37, 56, 59, 60, 66(1), 67, 68 or 73, the Secretary of State may, if it appears to him to be expedient to do so, require any other local authority to contribute towards those expenses such sum as appears to him to be reasonable, having regard to any benefit accruing to that authority by reason of the proceeding giving rise to the compensation. (4) For the purposes of subsections (2) and (3), contributions made by a local planning authority towards the expenditure of a joint advisory committee shall be deemed to be expenses incurred by that authority for the purposes for which that expenditure is incurred by the committee. (5) The council of a county in England may direct that any expenses incurred by them under the provisions specified in subsection (6) shall be treated as special expenses of a county council chargeable upon such part of the county as may be specified in the directions. (6) Those provisions are— (a) sections 1(1) to (5), 2(1) to (3) 41(8), 51, 52, 64, 65, 66(2), 82(1) and (4)(b), 83, 86 (except subsection (2)(a)), 87, 88 (except subsection (3)) and subsections (1) to (4) of this section and any other provisions of the planning Acts in so far as they apply, or have effect for the purposes of, any of those provisions; and (b) sections 1(6), 3, 4, 5, 7 to 28A, 32 to 50 (except 39(6) . . .), 60(1) to (4), 61, 66(1), 67(2)(b),(6) and (7), 73(1) (so far as it applies to section 67(2)(b), (6) and (7)), 82(2), (3) and (4)(a) and Schedules 1, 2 and 3. (7) There shall be paid out of money provided by Parliament— (a) any sums necessary to enable the Secretary of State to make any payments becoming payable by him under section 28; (b) any expenses incurred by any government department (including the Secretary of State) in the acquisition of land under sections 47 to 52 or in the payment of compensation under section 51(4) or 88(7) or under subsection (1); (c) any administrative expenses incurred by the Secretary of State for the purposes of this Act. (8) Any sums received by the Secretary of State under this Act shall be paid into the Consolidated Fund.

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91 Interpretation.

(1) In this Act, except in so far as the context otherwise requires— “address”, in relation to electronic communications, means any number or address used for the purpose of such communications; “building preservation notice” has the meaning given in section 3(1); “the Commission” means the Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission for England; “conservation area” means an area for the time being designated under section 69; “conservation area consent” has the meaning given in section 74(1); “electronic communication” has the same meaning as in the Electronic Communications Act 2000; ... “listed building” has the meaning given in section 1(5); “listed building consent” has the meaning given in section 8(7); “listed building enforcement notice” has the meaning given in section 38(1); “listed building purchase notice” has the meaning given in section 32(1); “local planning authority” shall be construed in accordance with section 81; “prescribed”, except in relation to matters expressly required or authorised by this Act to be prescribed in some other way, means prescribed by regulations under this Act; “the principal Act” means the Town and Country Planning Act 1990; “town scheme agreement” has the meaning given in section 79. (2) Subject to subsections (6) and (7) and except in so far as the context otherwise requires, the following expressions have the same meaning as in the principal Act— “the 1962 Act” “acquiring authority” “the Broads” “building” “compulsory acquisition” “development” “development order” . . . “disposal” “enactment” “functions” “government department” “joint planning board” “land” “lease” “local authority” “London borough” “minerals” “Minister” . . . “owner” “permission in principle” “the planning Acts” “planning permission” “public gas supplier” “use” “Valuation Office”, but this subsection does not affect the meaning of “owner” in section 11 .... (3) In this Act “statutory undertakers” has the same meaning as in the principal Act except that— (a) in sections 33 to 36 it shall be deemed to include references to a an electronic communications code operator and to a former PTO; (b) in sections 33 to 36, 51(2)(a) and 90(2) it shall be deemed to include the a universal service provider in connection with the provision of a universal postal service, the Civil Aviation Authority, a person who holds a licence under Chapter I of Part I of the Transport Act 2000 (to the extent that the person is carrying out activities authorised by the licence), a public gas supplier, a holder of a licence under section 6 of the Electricity Act 1989, the Environment Agency, the Natural Resources Body for Wales and every water or sewerage undertaker. (3A) The undertaking of a universal service provider so far as relating to the provision of a universal postal service shall be taken to be his statutory undertaking for the purposes of this Act; and references in this Act to his undertaking shall be construed accordingly. (3B) In subsections (3) and (3A) “universal service provider” has the same meaning as in Part 3 of the Postal Services Act 2011; and the references to the provision of a universal postal service shall be construed in accordance with that Part. (4) References in the planning Acts to any of the provisions mentioned in section 82 include, except where the context otherwise requires, references to those provisions as modified under that section. (5) Words in this Act importing a reference to service of a notice to treat shall be construed as including a reference to the constructive service of such a notice which, by virtue of any enactment, is to be deemed to be served. (5A) Where— (a) an electronic communication is used for the purpose of serving or giving a notice or other document on or to any person for the purposes of this Act, and (b) the communication is received by that person outside that person’s business hours, it shall be taken to have been received on the next working day; and in this subsection “working day” means a day which is not a Saturday, Sunday, Bank Holiday or other public holiday. (6) In sections 33 to 36, 53(1) 54, 55 and 88(3) “local authority”, in relation to a building or land in the Broads, includes the Broads Authority. (7) For the purposes of subsection (1)(b) of section 57 and subsection (2) of that section as it applies for the purposes of that subsection the definition of “building” in the principal Act shall apply with the omission of the words “but does not include any plant or machinery comprised in a building”.

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92 Application of Act to Isles of Scilly.

(1) The Secretary of State shall, after consultation with the Council of the Isles of Scilly, by order provide for the application to those Isles of the provisions of this Act specified in subsection (2) as if those Isles were a separate county. (2) The provisions referred to in subsection (1) are— (a) sections 1(1) to (5), 2(1) to (3) 41(8), 51, 52, 64, 65, 66(2), 82(1) and (4)(b), . . . 86 (except subsection (2)(a)), 87, 88 (except subsection (3)), 90(1) to (4) and any other provisions of the planning Acts in so far as they apply, or have effect for the purposes of, any of those provisions; and (b) sections 1(6), 3, 4, 5, 7 to 28A, 32 to 50 (except 39(6) and 42(6)), 60(1) to (4), 61, 66(1), 67(2)(b),(6) and (7), 73(1) (so far as it applies to section 67(2)(b), (6) and (7)), 75(1), (5) and (6), 82(2), (3) and (4)(a) and Schedules 1, 2 , 2A and 3. (3) The Secretary of State, may, after consultation with the Council of the Isles of Scilly, by order provide for the application to those Isles of sections 2(4) and (5), 53 to 55, 59, 67(1) to (6), 69 to 72, 73(1), 74 to 76 and 88(3) and paragraph 4 of Schedule 4 as if those Isles were a separate county or district. (4) Any order under this section may provide for the application of provisions to the Isles subject to such modifications as may be specified in the order.

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93 Regulations and orders.

(1) The Secretary of State may make regulations under this Act ...— (a) for prescribing the form of any notice, order or other document authorised or required by any of the provisions of this Act to be served, made or issued by any local authority or National Park authority; (b) for any purpose for which regulations are authorised or required to be made under this Act. (2) Any power conferred by this Act to make regulations shall be exercisable by statutory instrument. (3) Any statutory instrument containing regulations made under this Act ... shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament .... (3A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (4) The power to make orders under sections 8(5), 26C, ... 60, 75(7) ... and 92 shall be exercisable by statutory instrument. (5) Any statutory instrument which contains an order under section ... 60 or 75(7) shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament .... (6) Regulations made under this Act and orders made under this Act by statutory instrument may make consequential, supplementary, incidental, transitional, transitory or saving provision. (6A) Regulations and orders may make different provision for different purposes. (6B) The powers to make regulations under sections 10(3)(b), 67(1) and 73(1) must be taken to be powers mentioned in section 100(2) of the Local Government Act 2003 (powers exercisable in relation to descriptions of certain local authorities which fall into particular categories for the purposes of section 99 of that Act). (7) Without prejudice to section 14 of the Interpretation Act 1978, any power conferred by this Act to make an order shall include power to vary or revoke any such order by a subsequent order.

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94 Short title, commencement and extent.

(1) This Act may be cited as the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990. (2) Except as provided in Schedule 4 to the Planning (Consequential Provisions) Act 1990, this Act shall come into force at the end of the period of three months beginning with the day on which it is passed. (3) This Act extends to England and Wales only.

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SCHEDULE 1 Buildings Formerly Subject to Building Preservation Orders

Section 1(6). 1 Subject to paragraph 2, every building which immediately before lst January 1969 was subject to a building preservation order under Part III of the 1962 Act, but was not then included in a list compiled or approved under section 32 of that Act, shall be deemed to be a listed building. 2 (1) The Secretary of State may at any time direct, in the case of any building, that paragraph 1 shall no longer apply to it. (2) The local planning authority in whose area a building in respect of which such a direction is given is situated shall, on being notified of the direction, give notice of it to the owner and occupier of the building. (3) Before giving such a direction in relation to a building ..., the Secretary of State shall consult with the Commission who shall in turn consult with the local planning authority and the owner and occupier of the building. (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 In the case of a building to which paragraph 1 applies— (a) a notice of appeal under section 20 may include a claim that the Secretary of State should give a direction under paragraph 2 with respect to the building and on such an appeal the Secretary of State may give such a direction; and (b) such a direction may also be given on an appeal under section 39.

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SCHEDULE 1A Lapse of Interim Protection

(introduced by section 2C)

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SCHEDULE 2 Lapse of Building Preservation Notices

Section 5. 1 This Schedule applies where a building preservation notice ceases to be in force by virtue of— (a) the expiry of the six month period mentioned in subsection (3)(b) of section 3; or (b) the service of a notification by the Secretary of State under subsection (4)(b) of that section. (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 The fact that the notice has ceased to be in force shall not affect the liability of any person to be prosecuted and punished for an offence under section 9 , 43 or 44AB committed with respect to the building while it was in force. 3 Any proceedings on or arising out of an application for listed building consent with respect to the building made while the notice was in force and any such consent granted while it was in force shall lapse. 4 (1) Any listed building enforcement notice served by the local planning authority while the building preservation notice was in force shall cease to have effect. (2) Any proceedings on it under sections 38 to 40 shall lapse. (3) Notwithstanding sub-paragraph (1), section 42(1) and (2) shall continue to have effect as respects any expenses incurred by the local authority, owner or occupier as mentioned in that section and with respect to any sums paid on account of such expenses. (4) The reference to a local authority in sub-paragraph (3) above includes a reference to any National Park authority which is the local planning authority for any area. 4A Any temporary stop notice served under section 44AA(4) by the local planning authority with respect to the building while the building preservation notice was in force ceases to have effect. 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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SCHEDULE 2A Local listed building consent orders: procedure

Section 26D Preparation 1 (1) A local listed building consent order must be prepared in accordance with such procedure as is prescribed by regulations under this Act. (2) The regulations may include provision as to— (a) the preparation, submission, approval, adoption, revision, revocation and withdrawal of a local listed building consent order; (b) notice, publicity, and inspection by the public; (c) consultation with and consideration of views of such persons and for such purposes as are prescribed; (d) the making and consideration of representations. Revision 2 (1) The local planning authority may at any time prepare a revision of a local listed building consent order. (2) An authority must prepare a revision of a local listed building consent order— (a) if the Secretary of State directs them to do so, and (b) in accordance with such timetable as the Secretary of State directs. (3) This Schedule applies to the revision of a local listed building consent order as it applies to the preparation of the order. (4) A local listed building consent order may not be varied except by revision under this paragraph. Order to be adopted 3 A local listed building consent order is of no effect unless it is adopted by resolution of the local planning authority. Annual report 4 (1) While a local listed building consent order is in force the local planning authority must prepare reports containing such information as is prescribed as to the extent to which the order is achieving its purposes. (2) A report under this paragraph must— (a) be in respect of a period— (i) which the authority considers appropriate in the interests of transparency, (ii) which begins with the end of the period covered by the authority's most recent report under this paragraph (or, in the case of the first report, with the day the order comes into force), and (iii) which is not longer than 12 months or such shorter period as is prescribed; (b) be in such form as is prescribed; (c) contain such other matter as is prescribed. (3) The authority must make its reports under this section available to the public.

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SCHEDULE 3 Determination of Certain Appeals by Person Appointed by Secretary of State

Sections 22 and 40. Determination of appeals by appointed person 1 (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations prescribe the classes of appeals under sections 20 , 26K and 39 which are to be determined by a person appointed by the Secretary of State for the purpose instead of by the Secretary of State. (2) Appeals of a prescribed class shall be so determined except in such classes of case as may for the time being be prescribed or as may be specified in directions given by the Secretary of State. (3) Regulations made for the purpose of this paragraph may provide for the giving of publicity to any directions given by the Secretary of State under this paragraph. (4) This paragraph shall not affect any provision in this Act or any instrument made under it that an appeal shall lie to, or a notice of appeal shall be served on, the Secretary of State. (5) A person appointed under this paragraph is referred to in this Schedule as “an appointed person”. Powers and duties of appointed person 2 (1) An appointed person shall have the same powers and duties— (a) in relation to an appeal under section 20, as the Secretary of State has under subsection (1) of section 22 and paragraph 2 of Schedule 1; (aa) in relation to an appeal under section 26K, as the Secretary of State has under section 26K(4) to (6); and (b) in relation to an appeal under section 39, as he has under section 41(1), (2) (2A), (5) or (6) and paragraph 2 of Schedule 1. (2) Sections 22(2) and 40(2) shall not apply to an appeal which falls to be determined by an appointed person, but before it is determined the Secretary of State shall ask the appellant and the local planning authority whether they wish to appear before and be heard by the appointed person. (3) If both the parties express a wish not to appear and be heard the appeal may be determined without their being heard. (4) If either of the parties expresses a wish to appear and be heard, the appointed person shall give them both an opportunity of doing so. (4B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5) Where an appeal has been determined by an appointed person, his decision shall be treated as that of the Secretary of State. (6) Except as provided by sections 62 to 65, the validity of that decision shall not be questioned in any proceedings whatsoever. (7) It shall not be a ground of application to the High Court under section 63, or of appeal to the High Court under section 65, that an appeal ought to have been determined by the Secretary of State and not by an appointed person, unless the appellant or the local planning authority challenge the appointed person’s power to determine the appeal before his decision on the appeal is given. (8) Where in any enactment (including this Act) there is a reference to the Secretary of State in a context relating or capable of relating— (a) to an appeal under section 20 , 26K or 39, or (b) to anything done or authorised or required to be done by, to or before the Secretary of State on or in connection with any such appeal, then so far as the context permits it shall be construed, in relation to an appeal determined or falling to be determined by an appointed person, as a reference to him. (10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Determination of appeals by Secretary of State 3 (1) The Secretary of State may, if he thinks fit, direct that an appeal which would otherwise fall to be determined by an appointed person shall instead be determined by the Secretary of State. (2) Such a direction shall state the reasons for which it is given and shall be served on the appellant, the local planning authority, any person who made representations relating to the subject matter of the appeal which the authority were required to take into account by regulations made under section 11(4) and, if any person has been appointed under paragraph 1, on him. (3) Where in consequence of such a direction an appeal under section 20 , 26K or 39 falls to be determined by the Secretary of State himself, the provisions of this Act which are relevant to the appeal shall, subject to the following provisions of this paragraph, apply to the appeal as if this Schedule had never applied to it. (4) The Secretary of State shall give the appellant, the local planning authority and any person who has made such representations as are referred to in sub-paragraph (2) an opportunity of appearing before and being heard by a person appointed by the Secretary of State for that purpose if— (a) the reasons for the direction raise matters with respect to which any of those persons have not made representations; or (b) in the case of the appellant and the local planning authority, either of them was not asked in pursuance of paragraph 2(2) whether they wished to appear before and be heard by the appointed person, or expressed no wish in answer to that question, or expressed a wish to appear and be heard but was not given an opportunity of doing so. (4C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (4D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5) Except as provided by sub-paragraph (4) ..., the Secretary of State need not give any person an opportunity of appearing before and being heard by a person appointed for the purpose, or of making fresh representations or making or withdrawing any representations already made. (6) In determining the appeal the Secretary of State may take into account any report made to him by any person previously appointed to determine it. 4 (1) The Secretary of State may by a further direction revoke a direction under paragraph 3 at any time before the determination of the appeal. (2) Such a further direction shall state the reasons for which it is given and shall be served on the person, if any, previously appointed to determine the appeal, the appellant, the local planning authority and any person who made representations relating to the subject matter of the appeal which the authority were required to take into account by regulations made under section 11(4). (3) Where such a further direction has been given the provisions of this Schedule relevant to the appeal shall apply, subject to sub-paragraph (4), as if no direction under paragraph 3 had been given. (4) Anything done by or on behalf of the Secretary of State in connection with the appeal which might have been done by the appointed person (including any arrangements made for the holding of a hearing or local inquiry) shall unless that person directs otherwise, be treated as having been done by him. Appointment of another person to determine appeal 5 (1) At any time before the appointed person has determined the appeal the Secretary of State may— (a) revoke his appointment; and (b) appoint another person under paragraph 1 to determine the appeal instead. (2) Where such a new appointment is made the consideration of the appeal or any inquiry or other hearing in connection with it shall be begun afresh. (3) Nothing in sub-paragraph (2) shall require— (a) the question referred to in paragraph 2(2) to be asked again with reference to the new appointed person if before his appointment it was asked with reference to the previous appointed person (any answers being treated as given with reference to the new appointed person); or (b) any person to be given an opportunity of making fresh representations or modifying or withdrawing any representations already made. Local inquiries and hearings 6 (1) Whether or not the parties to an appeal have asked for an opportunity to appear and be heard, an appointed person— (a) may hold a local inquiry in connection with the appeal; and (b) shall do so if the Secretary of State so directs. (1B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (2) Where an appointed person— (a) holds a hearing by virtue of paragraph 2(4) ...; or (b) holds an inquiry by virtue of this paragraph, an assessor may be appointed by the Secretary of State to sit with the appointed person at the hearing or inquiry to advise him on any matters arising, notwithstanding that the appointed person is to determine the appeal. (3) Subject to sub-paragraph (4), the costs of any such hearing or inquiry shall be paid by the Secretary of State. (4) Section 250(2) to (5) of the Local Government Act 1972 (local inquiries: evidence and costs) applies to an inquiry held by virtue of this paragraph ... with the following adaptations— (a) for the references in subsection (4) (recovery of costs of holding the inquiry) to the Minister causing the inquiry to be held, there shall be substituted references to the Secretary of State; and (b) for the reference in subsection (5) (orders as to the costs of the parties) to the Minister causing the inquiry to be held, there shall be substituted a reference to the appointed person or the Secretary of State. (4A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5) Subject to sub-paragraph (6), at any such inquiry oral evidence shall be heard in public and documentary evidence shall be open to public inspection. (6) If the Secretary of State is satisfied in the case of any such inquiry— (a) that giving evidence of a particular description or, as the case may be, making it available for inspection would be likely to result in the disclosure of information as to any of the matters mentioned in sub-paragraph (7); and (b) that the public disclosure of that information would be contrary to the national interest, he may direct that evidence of the description indicated in the direction shall only be heard or, as the case may be, open to inspection at that inquiry by such persons or persons of such descriptions as he may specify in that direction. (7) The matters referred to in sub-paragraph (6)(a) are— (a) national security; and (b) the measures taken or to be taken to ensure the security of any premises or property. (8) The appointed person or the Secretary of State has the same power to make orders under section 250(5) of the Local Government Act 1972 (orders with respect to costs of the parties) in relation to proceedings ... under this Schedule which do not give rise to an inquiry as he has in relation to such an inquiry. 6A (1) If the Secretary of State is considering giving a direction under paragraph 6(6) the Attorney General may appoint a person to represent the interests of any person who will be prevented from hearing or inspecting any evidence at a local inquiry if the direction is given. (2) If before the Secretary of State gives a direction under paragraph 6(6) no person is appointed under sub-paragraph (1), the Attorney General may at any time appoint a person as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) for the purposes of the inquiry. (3) The Lord Chancellor may by rules make provision— (a) as to the procedure to be followed by the Secretary of State before he gives a direction under paragraph 6(6) in a case where a person has been appointed under sub-paragraph (1); (b) as to the functions of a person appointed under sub-paragraph (1) or (2). (4) If a person is appointed under sub-paragraph (1) or (2) (the appointed representative) the Secretary of State may direct any person who he thinks is interested in the inquiry in relation to a matter mentioned in paragraph 6(7) (the responsible person) to pay the fees and expenses of the appointed representative. (5) If the appointed representative and the responsible person are unable to agree the amount of the fees and expenses, the amount must be determined by the Secretary of State. (6) The Secretary of State must cause the amount agreed between the appointed representative and the responsible person or determined by him to be certified. (7) An amount so certified is recoverable from the responsible person as a civil debt. (8) Rules made under sub-paragraph (3) must be contained in a statutory instrument subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament. (9) Sub-paragraph (10) applies if— (a) a person is appointed under sub-paragraph (1) or (2), but (b) no inquiry is held as mentioned in paragraph 6(1). (10) Sub-paragraphs (4) to (7) above apply in respect of the fees and expenses of the person appointed as if the inquiry had been held. (11) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (10) the responsible person is the person to whom the Secretary of State thinks he would have given a direction under sub-paragraph (4) if an inquiry had been held. (12) Sub-paragraphs (9) to (11) do not affect paragraph 6(8). Supplementary provisions 7 (1) The Tribunals and Inquiries Act 1992 shall apply to a local inquiry or other hearing held in pursuance of this Schedule as it applies to a statutory inquiry held by the Secretary of State, but as if in section 10(1) of that Act (statement of reasons for decisions) the reference to any decision taken by the Secretary of State were a reference to a decision taken by an appointed person. (2) Where an appointed person is an officer of the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government ... the functions of determining an appeal and doing anything in connection with it conferred on him by this Schedule shall be treated for the purposes of the Parliamentary Commissioner Act 1967— (a) if he was appointed by the Secretary of State for the time being having general responsibility in planning matters in relation to England, as functions of that Department; ... (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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SCHEDULE 4 Further Provisions as to exercise of functions by different authorities

Section 81. 1 (...) Subsection (3) of section 1 of the principal Act (which provides that outside London, the metropolitan counties and the Isles of Scilly planning functions are exercisable by both county and district planning authorities) shall have effect subject to paragraphs 2, 4 and 5, and that section and section 2 of the principal Act (joint planning boards) shall have effect subject to paragraph 3. (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Subject to sections . . . 4A, 6, 7 , 7ZA, 7A, 8 and 8A of the principal Act (which make provision as to the exercise of planning functions in National Parks, enterprise zones, urban development areas , new towns, housing action areas and areas for which the Homes and Communities Agency is the local planning authority) and to the following provisions, outside Greater London the functions of a local planning authority under sections 7 to 26, 38, 42, paragraph 2(2) of Schedule 1 and Schedule 2 shall be exercised by the district planning authority. 3 Where an application for listed building consent under section 10 relating to land in a National Park falls to be determined by a National Park authority. . ., that authority— (a) shall send a copy of the application, as soon as practicable and in any event not later than seven days after they have received it, to any authority which (but for section 4A) would be . . . the district planning authority for the area in which the land to which the application relates is situated; and (b) shall before determining the application consult any such authority. 4 (1) Subject to sections . . ., 6, 7, , 7ZA, 7A, 8 and 8A of the principal Act, the functions of a local planning authority under sections 67(2) and (3), 69, 70 and 74 and paragraph 2(3) and (4) of Schedule 1 shall be exercisable— (a) in Greater London or a metropolitan county or in any National Park for which a National Park authority is the local planning authority, by the local planning authority; (b) in any part of a National Park to which paragraph (a) above does not apply, by the county planning authority; and (c) elsewhere, by the district planning authority; but outside a National Park a county planning authority shall also have power to make determinations and designations under section 69. (2) Before making a determination under section 69 a county planning authority or National Park authority shall consult the council of each district of which any part is included in the area to which the proposed determination relates. (3) Where it is the duty of the district planning authority to take the steps required by section 67(2) in relation to an application which falls to be determined by the county planning authority, the district planning authority shall as soon as possible after taking those steps notify the county planning authority of the steps which they have taken and the date on which they took them. 5 For the purposes of sections 3 and 4, 7 to 26, 38, 42, 56, 66(1), 67, 69 to 75, 82, 84 and 88(2)(c) and (d) and the provisions of this Schedule so far as they relate to those provisions, the Broads Authority shall be the sole district planning authority in respect of the Broads, and in relation to a building or land within the Broads— (a) the references to the district planning authority in section 2(1)(b)(iii) and in paragraph 4(1)(c) of this Schedule, so far as that paragraph relates to paragraph 2(3) and (4) of Schedule 1, include that Authority; and (b) for the purposes of sections 6 44A, 88(2)(a) and (b) and 88A“local planning authority” includes that Authority. 6 The validity of any consent or determination granted or made or purported to be granted or made by a local planning authority in respect of an application for listed building consent or conservation area consent shall not be called in question in any legal proceedings, or in any proceedings under this Act which are not legal proceedings, on the ground that the consent or determination should have been granted or made by some other local planning authority. 7 (1) The Secretary of State may from time to time direct a district planning authority to submit to him for his approval within a period specified in the direction the arrangements which the authority propose to make to obtain specialist advice in connection with their functions under sections 3, ... 4, 8, 10 to 26, 38, 42, ... 66(1), 69 to 72, 74 and 75. (2) If the Secretary of State is not satisfied about any such arrangements he may direct the district planning authority and another local planning authority specified in the direction— (a) to enter into an agreement under section 113 of the Local Government Act 1972 for the placing at the disposal of the district planning authority, for the purpose of giving them any such specialist advice, of the services of officers employed by that other authority who are qualified to give such advice; or (b) to enter into arrangements, containing terms specified in the direction or terms on lines laid down by him, for the discharge by that other authority of any of those functions. (3) Before giving a direction under sub-paragraph (2) the Secretary of State shall consult with the district planning authority and the other authority concerned. Table of Derivations Notes: 1. The following abbreviations are used in this Table:— 1953 c. 49 = | The Historic Buildings and Ancient Monuments Act 1953 1962 c. 36 = | The Local Authorities (Historic Buildings) Act 1962 1969 c. 22 = | The Redundant Churches and Other Religious Buildings Act 1969 1969 c. 48 = | The Post Office Act 1969 1971 c. 78 = | The Town and Country Planning Act 1971 1972 c. 42 = | The Town and Country Planning (Amendment) Act 1972 1972 c. 70 = | The Local Government Act 1972 1974 c. 7 = | The Local Government Act 1974 1974 c. 32 = | The Town and Country Amenities Act 1974 1975 c. 10 = | The Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1975 1975 c. 76 = | The Local Land Charges Act 1975 1977 c. 38 = | The Administration of Justice Act 1977 1978 c. 30 = | The Interpretation Act 1978 1979 c. 46 = | The Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 1980 c. 43 = | The Magistrates’ Courts Act 1980 1980 c. 65 = | The Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 1981 c. 41 = | The Local Government and Planning (Amendment) Act 1981 1981 c. 54 = | The Supreme Court Act 1981 1981 c. 67 = | The Acquisition of Land Act 1981 1982 c. 16 = | The Civil Aviation Act 1982. 1982 c. 21 = | The Planning Inquiries (Attendance of Public) Act 1982 1982 c. 30 = | The Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1982 1982 c. 48 = | The Criminal Justice Act 1982 1983 c. 47 = | The National Heritage Act 1983 1984 c. 10 = | The Town and Country Planning Act 1984 1984 c. 12 = | The Telecommunications Act 1984 1985 c. 51 = | The Local Government Act 1985 1986 c. 44 = | The Gas Act 1986 1986 c. 63 = | The Housing and Planning Act 1986 1987 c. 3 = | The Coal Industry Act 1987 1988 c. 4 = | The Norfolk and Suffolk Broads Act 1988 1989 c. 15 = | The Water Act 1989 1989 c. 29 = | The Electricity Act 1989 2. The Table does not show the effect of Transfer of Function orders. 3. The letter R followed by a number indicates that the provision gives effect to the Recommendation bearing that number in the Law Commission’s Report on the Consolidation of Certain Enactments relating to Town and Country Planning (Cmnd. 958). 4. The entry “drafting” indicates a provision of a mechanical or editorial nature only affecting the arrangement of the consolidation. Provision | Derivation 1 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(1); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 16(2). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(1)(part); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 16(2). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(2). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(3); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 16(3). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(9); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 1(1). (6) | Drafting. 2 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(4),(5); 1972 c. 70 s. 179(3), Sch. 16 para. 28, Sch. 30; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(3); R 34. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(6); 1972 c. 70 Sch. 30; 1975 c. 76 Sch. 1. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(7); 1972 c. 70 s. 179(3), Sch. 30. (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(8). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(8); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(3); R 34. (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(8);1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(3). 3 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58(1); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 12; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(5). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58(1); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 12; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(5). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58(3); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 12; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(5). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58(3); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 12; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(5). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58(4)(part). (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58(5)(a); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 12; 1985 Sch. 2 para. 1(5). (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58(5)(b); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 12; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(5). (8) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58(7); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(5)(c). 4 (1) to (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58(6); 1972 c. 42 s. 7(1); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(5). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58(7); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(5)(c). 5 | Drafting 6 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54A(1); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 5. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54A(2); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 5; R 35. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54A(3); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 5. (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54A(4); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 5; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(4). 7 | 1971 c. 78 s. 55(1)(part); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 6(1). 8(1), (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 55(2);1980 c. 65 Sch. 34,Pt X; R 36. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 55(2A); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 6(2). (4) to (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 55(3). (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 55(3A); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 6(3). 9 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 55(1)(part). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 55(4); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 para. 19. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 55(6); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 2(1). (4), (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 55(5); 1980 c. 43 s. 32(2); 1982 c. 48 s. 74(1). 10 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56(6) (part), Sch. 11 para. 1(1A) (part); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 9. (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 1(1); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 9. (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 1(1A); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 9. 11 (1) to (5) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 27(1) (except (cc)), (2),(4), 29(3), Sch. 11 para. 2(1). (6) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 2(2); 1982 c. 48 ss. 38, 46. (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 27(7), Sch. 11 para. 2(1). 12 (1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 4(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 4(2). (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 4(3). (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 4(4). (5) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 4(5). 13 (1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 5(1), (3); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(17). (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 5(1). (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 5(2); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 10(1). 14 (1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 6(1); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(17)(b). (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 6(2); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(17)(b). (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 6(3); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(17)(b). (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 6(5); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(17)(b). (5) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 6(4),(6); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1 (17)(b); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 10. (6) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 6(3),(4); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(17)(b); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 10. (7) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 6(5); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(17)(b). (8) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 6(7); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(17)(b). (9) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 6(8); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(17)(b). 15 (1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 7(1); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 11(2). (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 7(1); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(17)(c). (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 7(1A); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 11(2). (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 7(1B); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 11(3). (5) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 7(2). (6) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 7(3); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 11(4). 16 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56(3)(part),(4); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 9. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56(3) (part); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 8. (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 1(2). 17 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56(4A); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 9. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56(4B); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 3(1). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56(5); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 10. 18 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56A(1); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 11. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56A(2); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 11. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56A(5); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 11. 19 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56B(1); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 4. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56B(2); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 4. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56B(2); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 4. (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56B(3); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 4. 20 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56B(2)(part), Sch. 11 para. 8(1); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 3(2), para. 4. (2), (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 9; 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 3(3). (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 9(1) (part); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 3(3); R 8(a). 21 (1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 8(1), 9; 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 3(2),(3). (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 8(1),9; 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 3(2),(3). (3), (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 8(2) (part). (5), (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56B(2)(part), Sch. 11 para. 2(part); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 4. (7) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 2(2); 1982 c. 48 ss. 38, 46. 22 (1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 8(3). (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 8(4). (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 8(5). (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 8(6). 23 (1), (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 10(1). (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 10(4). 24 (1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 10(2) (part). (2) to (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 10(3). (5) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 10(2) (part). 25 (1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 12(1), (6); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 25. (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 12(2),(3),(4); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 34 Pt. X. (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 12(5). (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 12(2)(a). (5) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 12(2)(b). 26 | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 11; 1974 c. 7 Sch. 6 para. 25(14). 27 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 171(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 171(2). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 171(3). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 171(4). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 173(1) (part),(2). 28 (1),(2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 172(1). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 172(3). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 172(2). 29 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 173(1),(3). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 173(3). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 173(4). 30 (1) | 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 para. 34(1),(2); R 37. (2) | 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 para. 34(3). (3) | 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 para. 52. 31 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 178(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 178(2). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 178(3). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 179(1). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 179(2). 32 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 190(1),(3),(5); 1972 c. 70 s. 179(3); 1975 c. 10 Sch. Pt. XII. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 190(1); 1975 c. 10 Sch. Pt. XII. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 190(3). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 190(2). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 190(3),drafting. 33 (1),(2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 1(1); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 para. 5(2)(a). (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 1(2). (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 1(3); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 para. 5(2)(b). 34 (1) | 1971 c. 78, s. 182(1), Sch. 19 para. 1(3). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 182(2), Sch. 19 para. 1(3); 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 paras. 37, 52. (3),(4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 182(3), Sch. 19 para. 1(3). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 182(4), Sch. 19 para. 1(3). 35 (1),(2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 2(1). (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 2(2). (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 2(3),(4). (5) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 2(5),(6). (6) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 2(7). (7) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 2(8). 36 (1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 3(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 3(2). (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 3(3)(a). (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 3(1). (5) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 3(3)(b); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 para. 7(2). (6) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 3(3A); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 para. 7(2). (7) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 3(4); R 38. (8) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 3(5); R 39. 37 | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 19 para. 4. 38 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 96(1),(2); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 96(1); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 96(3),(4); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 96(3); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (5) to (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 96(5) to (7); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. 39 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 97(1); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9; 1984 c. 10 s. 4(2); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 2(2). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 97(1),(2); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 97(9); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 97(3); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 97(8); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 110(2)(part). (7) | 1984 c. 10 s. 4(2). 40 (1) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 88(5), 97(4); 1981 c. 41 Sch. paras. 1, 9. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 97(6); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 97(10); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. 41 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 97A(1); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 97A(2); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 97(5); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 97(7); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 97A(3); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 97A(4); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 97A(5); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. 42 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 99(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 99(2). (3) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 91(3),(4), 99(3); 1974 c. 7 Sch. 8. (4) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 91(3), 99(3). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 99(3). (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 111. (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 99(1). 43 (1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 98(1); 1980 c. 43 s. 32(2),(9); 1982 c. 48 s. 74(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 98(2). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 98(3). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 98(4); 1980 c. 43 s. 32(2),(9); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 10; 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 para. 13. 44(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 99A(1), (2); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 17. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 99A(3); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 17. 45 | 1971 c. 78 s. 99B; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(7). 46(1) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 100(1), 276(5A); 1981 c. 41 Sch. paras. 11, 24; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 17. (2) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 100(1), 276(5A); 1981 c. 41 Sch. paras. 11, 24; 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 17; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 17. (3) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 100(1), 276(5A); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 11; 1983 c. 47 Sch.4 para. 17; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 17. (4) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 100(2), 276(5B); 1981 c. 41 Sch. paras. 11, 24; R 40. (5) | 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 paras. 47(2), 52. 47(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 114(1) to (3); 1972 c. 70 Sch. 30; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(9); 1988 c. 4 Sch. 3 para. 15. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 114(5); 1981 c. 67 Sch. 4 para. 1, Sch. 6 Pt. I. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 114(3A), (4); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 19; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(9). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 114(6); 1981 c. 67 Sch. 4 para. 21(1),(2); R 41. (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 114(6); 1981 c. 67 Sch. 4 para. 21(1),(2). (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 114(7). (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 114(1), (1A); 1972 c. 70 s. 179(3),Sch. 16 paras. 31, 52; 1988 c. 4 Sch. 3 para. 16. 48(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 115(1); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(10)(a). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 115(2); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(10)(b). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 115(3); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(10)(b). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 115(3A); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 20; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(10)(c). (5) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 180(5), 190(4); R 12. (6) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 115(4), 180(6), 190(4); 1981 c. 67 Sch. 4 para. 21(3); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(10)(d); R 12, R 41. (7) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 114(1), 115(5); 1972 c. 70 s. 179(3), Sch. 16 paras. 31, 52; 1988 c. 4 Sch. 3 para. 16. 49 | 1971 c. 78 s. 116; 1974 c. 32 s. 6. 50(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 117(1), (8); 1974 c. 7 Sch. 6 para. 25(8); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(11)(a); 1988 c. 4 Sch. 3 para. 17; R 42. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 117(2). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 117(3); 1974 c. 7 Sch. 6 para. 25(8); 1981 c. 67 Sch. 4 para. 21(4)(b); R 41. (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 117(4). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 117(4). (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 117(5); 1974 c. 7 Sch. 6 para. 25(8), Sch. 8; 1981 c. 67 Sch. 4 para. 21(5)(b); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(11)(b). (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 117(5). (8) | 1971 c. 78 s. 117(6). (9) | 1971 c. 78 s. 117(7). 51(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 118(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 118(2); 1984 c. 12 Sch. 4 para. 53(3). (3) to (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 118(3) to (5). 52(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 119(1); 1972 c. 70 s. 179(3), Sch. 16 paras. 31, 52, Sch. 30. (2) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 119(3), 132(4)(a),(c). 53(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 126(1); 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 paras. 31, 52; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(12); R 43. (2) | 1953 c. 49 s. 5(3); 1971 c. 78 s. 126(2). (3) | 1953 c. 49 s. 5(3A); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 6(2). 54(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 101(1); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 7. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 101(1),(5)(c); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 7. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 101(1); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 7. (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 101(3); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 7. (5),(6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 101(4); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 7. (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 101(5)(a); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 7. 55(1) to (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 101A(1) to (5); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 7. (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 111; R 40. 56 | 1971 c. 78 s. 56C(1); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 6(1). 57(1) to (3) | 1962 c. 36 s. 1(1). (4),(5) | 1962 c. 36 s. 1(2). (6) | 1962 c. 36 s. 1(3). (7) | 1962 c. 36 s. 1(4),(5); 1988 c. 4. Sch. 3 para. 4. 58(1) | 1962 c. 36 s. 2(1). (2),(3) | 1962 c. 36 s. 2(2). (4) | 1962 c. 36 s. 2(2); R 44. (5) | 1962 c. 36 s. 2(3); R 45. 59(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 57(1)(part); 1982 c. 48 ss. 38, 46. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 57(1)(part). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 57(2). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 57(3); 1982 c. 48 ss. 38, 46; 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 para. 13. 60(1) to (3) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 56(1), 57(1), 58(2), 101(3), 114(3); 1979 c. 46 Sch. 4 para. 11; 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 7. (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56(1)(a). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58AA(1); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 5(1). (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58AA(2); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 5(1). (7) | 1969 c. 22 s. 2; 1971 c. 78 Sch. 23 Pt II; 1978 c. 30 ss. 17(2)(a), 22(3). 61 | 1971 c. 78 ss. 56(1)(part), 57(1), 58(2), 101(3), 114(3); 1979 c. 46 Sch. 4 para. 11; 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 7. 62(1) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 242(1)(d)(e),(2)(e). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 242(3)(h) to (k); 1982 c. 30 Sch. 6 para. 7(b). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 242(4). 63(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 245(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 245(2). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 245(1), (2); R 25(b). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 245(4). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 245(6). (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 245(7); 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 para. 46. (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 245(3),(7); 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 para. 46; R 26. 64 | 1971 c. 78 s. 243(1)(b); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 18(1). 65(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 246(1); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 19. (2), (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 246(2); 1981 c. 54 Sch. 5. (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 246(3). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 246(4); 1977 c. 38 Sch. 5 Pt. IV. (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 246(5). (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 246(6); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(13). 66(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56(3); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 8. (2) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 125(1),(3),(4); 1974 c. 7 Sch. 6 para. 25(10). (3) | 1980 c. 65 s. 119(3). 67(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 28(1); 1974 c. 7 Sch. 6 para. 25(1); 1974 c. 32 s. 4(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 28(2); 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 para. 21(1); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(2). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 28(2A); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 15(2). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 28(2B); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 15(2). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 28(2C); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 15(2). (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 28(3); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 15(3). (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 29(4). (8) | 1971 c. 78 s. 32(2) proviso. 68(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58A(1); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(6). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58A(2); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(6). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58A(3); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(6). 69(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277(1); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277(2); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 26(1). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277(4); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277(9); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1); 1975 c. 76 Sch. 1. 70(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277(10)(a); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(14)(b). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277(5); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(14)(a). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277(4)(part); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277(5); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(14)(a). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277(6), (6A); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 21. (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277(6), (6A); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 21. (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277(6); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1). (8) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277(7); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1). 71(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277B(1); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 26(3). (2), (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277B(2); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1). 72 | 1971 c. 78 s. 277(8); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1). 73(1) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 28(1) to (3), 29(4); 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 para. 21; 1974 c. 7 Sch. 6 para. 25(1); 1974 c. 32 s. 4(1); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 15(2), (3); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(2). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 32(2) proviso. 74(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277A(1),(2); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277A(7); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277A(8); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1); 1984 c. 10 s. 4(3); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 8(2). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277A(9); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1). 75(1) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 58(2),277A(1); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1); 1979 c. 46 Sch. 4 para. 11. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277A(4); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 26(2)(b). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277A(5); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277A(6); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1). (5) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 58(2),277A(1); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1). (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 56(1). (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58AA(1); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 5(1). (8) | 1971 c. 78 s. 58AA(2); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 5(1). (9) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277A(8),(9); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 8(2). (10), (11) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277A(10); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1). 76(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 101(1)(b), (2); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 7. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 101(5)(b); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 7. 77(1) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10(1AA); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 22. (2) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10(1); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 27; 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 22. (3) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10(1), (1AA); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 27; 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 22. (4) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10(2); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 22. (5) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10(3A); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 22. (6) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10(3); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 22. (7) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10(4); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 6. (8) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10(5). (9) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10(5). 78(1) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10A(1); 1979 c. 46 s. 48(1); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 23(2). (2) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10A(1),(4); 1979 c. 46 s. 48(1); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 23(2). (3) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10A(2); 1979 c. 46 s. 48(1). (4) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10A(5); 1979 c. 46 s. 48(1); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 23(2), (3). (5) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10A(7); 1979 c. 46 s. 48(1). (6) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10A(6); 1979 c. 46 s. 48(1). (7) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10A(3); 1979 c. 46 s. 48(1); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 23(2),(3). (8) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10A(8); 1979 c. 46 s. 48(1); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 23(2); R 45. 79(1) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10B(3),(4); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 28; 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 24(4),(5). (2) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10B(3); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 28; 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 24(4). (3) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10B(11); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 28; 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 24(11); 1988 c. 4 Sch. 3 para. 27. 80(1) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10B(1A),(2); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 28; 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 24(3). (2) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10B(1),(2); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 28; 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 24(2). (3) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10B(5); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 28; 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 24(6). (4) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10B(6),(7); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 28; 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 24(7). (5) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10B(8); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 28; 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 24(8). (6) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10B(9); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 28; 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 24(9). (7) | 1972 c. 42 s. 10B(10)(part); 1980 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 28; 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 24(10); R 44. 81 | Drafting 82(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 270(1), Sch. 21 Pt. V. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 271; 1974 c. 32 s. 7(1). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 271, Sch. 21 Pt. VI; 1974 c. 32 s. 7(1); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 12; R 47, R 48. (4) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 270(2)(b), 271; 1974 c. 32 s. 7(1); 1981 c. 41 Sch. paras. 21, 22. 83(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 266(1)(part). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 266(2)(part); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 20. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 266(4); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 20. (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 266(5). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 266(7). (6) | 1984 c. 10 s. 4(1). (7), (8) | 1971 c. 78 s. 266(7) 84(1) | 1984 c. 10 s. 1(1)(a). (2) | 1984 c. 10 s. 1(2) (3) | 1984 c. 10 s. 1(3). (4) | 1984 c. 10 s. 1(5). (5) | 1984 c. 10 s. 1(7). (6) | 1984 c. 10 ss. 1(6), 6(1). (7) | 1984 c. 10 s. 6(1). (8) | 1984 c. 10 s. 4(1). 85 | 1971 c. 78 s. 273; 1987 c. 3 Sch. 1 para. 19; R 48. 86(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 274(1); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 23; 1981 c. 67 Sch. 4 para. 1. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 274(2). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 274(3). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 274(5). 87 | 1971 c. 78 s. 275(2). 88(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 280(2). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 280(1)(c),(3),(8),(10); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 25; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(16). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 280(4),(10); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(16); R 49. (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 280(6). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 280(7). (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 280(9). (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 281. 89(1) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 282, 282A, 282B, 283, 284, 285; 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 paras. 9, 10. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 285(1). 90(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 254; R 50. (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 255(2). (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 255(3). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 255(5). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 263(1); 1972 c. 70 Sch. 29 Pt. I para. 3(b). (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 263(1); R 47, R 48. (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 260(1)(b)(f), (2). (8) | 1971 c. 78 s. 262. 91(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 290(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 290(1); 1972 c. 70 Sch. 30; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 17; 1986 c. 63 Sch. 12 Pt III; 1988 c. 4 Sch. 3 para. 25. (3) | 1969 c. 48 Sch. 4 para. 93(1)(xxxiii); 1971 c. 78 s. 191A; 1982 c. 16 Sch. 2 para. 4; 1984 c. 12 Sch. 4 para. 53(5); 1986 c. 44 Sch. 7 para. 2; 1989 c. 15 Sch. 25 para. 1(1),(2); 1989 c. 29 Sch. 16 para. 1(1)(xxii). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 290(8). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 290(3). (6) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 101(6), 126(3), 280(10), Sch. 19 para. 1(4); 1988 c. 4 Sch. 3 paras. 14, 18, 23, 26. (7) | 1962 c. 36 s. 1. 92(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 269(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 269(1); 1984 c. 10 s. 6(3); R 47, R 48. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 269(3); 1972 c. 70 s. 179(3). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 269(4). 93(1) | 1971 c. 78 s. 287(1). (2),(3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 287(2). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 287(4); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 5(2). (5) | 1971 c. 78 s. 287(5)(b); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 5(2). (6) | 1971 c. 78 s. 287(9); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 5(2); R 51. (7) | 1971 c. 78 s. 287(3). 94 | Drafting. Sch. 1 para. 1 | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(10). para. 2(1) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 54(10). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(10); 1972 c. 70 s. 179(3), Sch. 30. (3) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(12); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 16(5). (4) | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(11); 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 para. 28(2); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 16(4); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(3). para. 3 | 1971 c. 78 s. 97A(4)(c)(ii), Sch. 11 paras. 8(2)(a), (3)(b); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 9. Sch. 2 para. 1 | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 13. para. 2 | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 14. para. 3 | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 15. para. 4 | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 11 para. 16. Sch. 3 para. 1(1), (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 1(1). (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 1(2). (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 1(3). (5) | Drafting. para. 2(1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 2(1)(d), (f); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 27. (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 2(2); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 27. (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 2(2)(a); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 27. (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 2(2)(b); 1981 c. 41 Sch. para. 27. (5) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 2(3). (6) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 2(3)(a). (7) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 2(3)(b). (8) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 2(4). para. 3(1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 3(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 3(2); R 52. (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 3(3). (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 3(4); R 52. (5), (6) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 3(5). para. 4(1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 3A(1); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 para. 11. (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 3A(2); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 para. 11; R 52. (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 3A(3); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 para. 11. (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 3A(4); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 para. 11. para. 5(1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 4(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 4(2)(a). (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 4(2). para. 6(1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 5(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 5(1A); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 para. 12. (3) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 5(2). (4) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 5(3); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 para. 8(2). (5) | 1982 c. 21 s. 1(1). (6) | 1982 c. 21 s. 1(2), (3). (7) | 1982 c. 21 s. 1(4). (8) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 5(4); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 11 para. 9(2). para. 7(1) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 7(1). (2) | 1971 c. 78 Sch. 9 para. 7(2). Sch. 4 para. 1 | Drafting. para. 2 | 1971 c. 78 s. 54(10); 1972 c. 70 s. 179(3), Sch. 16 paras. 25(1), 52; R 46. para. 3(1) | 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 paras. 16(1), 52. (2) | 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 paras. 16(2), 52. para. 4(1) | 1971 c. 78 ss. 28(2), (2A), 54(11), (12), 277(10), 277A(11); 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 paras. 21(1), 28; 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1); 1983 c. 47 Sch. 4 para. 15; 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(2), (3), (14), (15); 1986 c. 63 Sch. 9 para. 8(3). (2) | 1971 c. 78 s. 277(5); 1974 c. 32 s. 1(1); 1985 c. 51 Sch. 2 para. 1(14). (3) | 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 para. 21(2). para. 5 | 1971 c. 78 ss. 54(13), 54A(4), 273A, 280(10); 1984 c. 10 s. 6(5),(6); 1985 c.51 Sch. 2 para. 1(16); 1988 c. 4 Sch. 3 paras. 7, 8, 12, 13, 23, 32. para. 6 | 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 para. 51(1); R 53. para. 7(1) | 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 para. 58. (2) | 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 para. 59; 1978 c. 30 s. 17(2)(a). (3) | 1972 c. 70 Sch. 16 para. 59(part).

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