Law

School Standards and Framework Act 1998

United Kingdom · statute

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In force since 2026-09-01, as the publisher states.

Copy read on 2026-11-08. The page it was read from

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives.

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Contents: 244 provisions
  1. Title and introductory text
  2. 1 Duty to set limit on infant class sizes.
  3. 2 Plans by LEAs for reducing infant class sizes.
  4. 3 Payment of grant in connection with reductions in infant class sizes.
  5. 4 Interpretation of Chapter I.
  6. 5 Duty of LEAs to promote high standards in primary and secondary education.
  7. 6 Preparation of education development plans.
  8. 7 Approval, modification and review of statement of proposals.
  9. 8 Reserve power of Secretary of State to secure proper performance of local authority's functions.
  10. 9 Education committees to include representatives of parent governors.
  11. 10 Establishment of education action zones.
  12. 11 Establishment of Education Action Forum for zone.
  13. 11A Constitution of Education Action Forum
  14. 11B Expansion of zone
  15. 11C Removal from zone
  16. 11D Information relating to a Forum and its zone
  17. 12 Functions of Education Action Forum.
  18. 13 Disapplication of pay and conditions order in relation to teachers at participating schools.
  19. 14 Powers of intervention exercisable by local authorities.
  20. 15 Cases where local authority may exercise powers of intervention.
  21. 16 Power of local authority to appoint additional governors.
  22. 16A Power of local authority to provide for governing body to consist of interim executive members
  23. 17 Power of local authority to suspend right to delegated budget.
  24. 18 Power of Assembly to appoint additional governors.
  25. 18A Power of Assembly to provide for governing body to consist of interim executive members
  26. 19 Power of Assembly to direct closure of school.
  27. 19ZA Power of Welsh Ministers to direct local authority to give warning notice: teachers' pay and conditions
  28. 19A Governing bodies consisting of interim executive members
  29. 20 New categories of maintained schools.
  30. 21 Kinds of foundation and voluntary schools and types of foundations.
  31. 22 Maintenance and other funding of schools.
  32. 23 Charitable status of maintained schools, etc.
  33. 23A Foundation and foundation special schools: requirements as to foundations
  34. 23B Powers of Secretary of State in relation to charity trustees of foundations
  35. 24 School organisation committees.
  36. 25 Adjudicators.
  37. 26 School organisation plans.
  38. 26A Plans of local learning and skills councils.
  39. 26B Plans of National Council.
  40. 27 Power to require committees or adjudicators for Wales.
  41. 28 Proposals for establishment or alteration of community, foundation or voluntary school in Wales.
  42. 28A Proposals for establishment of community, foundation or voluntary school maintained by English LEA
  43. 29 Proposals for discontinuance of community, foundation, voluntary or maintained nursery school in Wales.
  44. 30 Notice by governing body to discontinue foundation or voluntary school in England.
  45. 31 Proposals for establishment, alteration or discontinuance of community or foundation special school in Wales.
  46. 32 Direction requiring discontinuance of community or foundation special school in Wales.
  47. 33 Further provisions relating to establishment, alteration or discontinuance of schools in Wales.
  48. 34 Rationalisation of school places.
  49. 35 School in Wales changing from one category to another.
  50. 36 Governing bodies.
  51. 37 Instruments of government.
  52. 38 General responsibility of governing body for conduct of school.
  53. 39 Additional functions of governing body.
  54. 40 Control of use of school premises by governing body.
  55. 41 Responsibility for fixing dates of terms and holidays and times of sessions.
  56. 42 Governors’ reports and other information.
  57. 43 Annual parents’ meetings.
  58. 44 Arrangements for government of new schools.
  59. 45 Maintained schools to have budget shares.
  60. 45A Determination of specified budgets of local authority
  61. 45AA Power to require local authorities in England to determine schools budget
  62. 45AB Duty of local authorities in Wales to determine schools budget
  63. 45AC Power to require local authorities in Wales to determine schools budget
  64. 45B Power of Assembly to set minimum schools budget for local authority in Wales
  65. 45C Effect of notice under section 45B(6)
  66. 45D Power of Assembly to repeal Wales-only school funding provisions
  67. 46 Determination of LEA’s local schools budget and individual schools budget.
  68. 47 Determination of school’s budget share.
  69. 47ZA Free of charge early years provision outside a maintained school: budgetary framework: England
  70. 47A Schools forums
  71. 48 Local authorities’ financial schemes.
  72. 49 Maintained schools to have delegated budgets.
  73. 50 Effect of financial delegation.
  74. 51 Suspension of financial delegation for mismanagement etc.
  75. 51A Expenditure incurred for community purposes
  76. 52 Financial statements: Wales.
  77. 53 Certification of statements by Audit Commission.
  78. 53A Certification of statements by Auditor General for Wales
  79. 54 Staffing of community, voluntary controlled and community special schools.
  80. 55 Staffing of foundation, voluntary aided and foundation special schools.
  81. 56 Staffing for non-school activities.
  82. 57 Payments in respect of dismissal, etc.
  83. 58 Appointment and dismissal of certain teachers at schools with a religious character : England.
  84. 58A Appointment and dismissal of certain teachers at schools with a religious character: Wales
  85. 59 Staff at community, secular foundation or voluntary, or special school.
  86. 60 Staff at foundation or voluntary school with religious character.
  87. 61 Responsibility of governing body and head teacher for discipline.
  88. 62 Local authority’s reserve power to prevent a breakdown of discipline.
  89. 63 School attendance targets.
  90. 64 Power of head teacher to exclude pupils.
  91. 65 Exclusion of pupils: duty to inform parents, etc.
  92. 66 Functions of governing body in relation to excluded pupils.
  93. 67 Appeals against exclusion of pupils.
  94. 68 Exclusion of pupils: guidance.
  95. 68A Designation of schools with a religious character: Wales
  96. 69 Duty to secure due provision of religious education : England.
  97. 70 Requirements relating to collective worship.
  98. 71 Exceptions and special arrangements; provision for special schools.
  99. 72 Further provisions relating to new schools.
  100. 73 Transfer of staff on appointed day.
  101. 74 Transfer of land on appointed day.
  102. 75 Transfer of land by governing body to trustees.
  103. 76 Disposals of land in case of certain schools and disposals on discontinuance.
  104. 77 Control of disposals or changes in use of school playing fields.
  105. 78 Rating of maintained schools.
  106. 79 Stamp duty.
  107. 79A Stamp duty land tax
  108. 80 Provision of further education.
  109. 81 Application of employment law during financial delegation.
  110. 82 Modification of trust deeds.
  111. 83 Modification of provisions making governors of foundation or voluntary school ex officio trustees.
  112. 84 Code for school admissions.
  113. 85 Making and approval of code for school admissions.
  114. 85ZA Co-operation in discharging functions under this Part (England)
  115. 85A Admission forums
  116. 85B Functions of admission forums in relation to Academies
  117. 86 Parental preferences.
  118. 86A Preferences relating to sixth-form education: local authority arrangements
  119. 86B Duty in relation to preferences expressed under section 86A: admission authorities of maintained schools
  120. 87 No requirement to admit children permanently excluded from two or more schools.
  121. 88 Admission authorities and admission arrangements.
  122. 88A Prohibition on interviews
  123. 88B Admission arrangements relating to children looked after by local authority
  124. 88C Procedure for determining admission arrangements
  125. 88D Determination of admission numbers
  126. 88E Variation of admission arrangements
  127. 88F Sections 88C to 88E: supplementary
  128. 88G Power to restrict alteration of admission arrangements following establishment or expansion
  129. 88H Reference of objections to adjudicator
  130. 88I Other functions of adjudicator relating to admission arrangements
  131. 88IA Changes to admission numbers
  132. 88J Changes to admission arrangements
  133. 88K Sections 88H and 88I , 88I and 88IA : supplementary
  134. 88L Restriction on alteration of admission arrangements following adjudicator's decision
  135. 88M Co-ordination of admission arrangements
  136. 88N Further provision about schemes adopted or made by virtue of section 88M
  137. 88O Sharing of information by local authorities
  138. 88P Reports by local authorities to adjudicator
  139. 88Q Reports under section 88P: provision of information
  140. 88R Prohibition on interviews
  141. 89 Procedure for determining admission arrangements.
  142. 89A Determination of admission numbers
  143. 89B Co-ordination of admission arrangements
  144. 89C Further provision about schemes adopted or made by virtue of section 89B
  145. 89D Power to restrict alteration of admission arrangements following establishment or expansion
  146. 90 Reference of objections to Welsh Ministers.
  147. 90ZA Regulations by Welsh Ministers under sections 89 to 90
  148. 90A Restriction on alteration of admission arrangements following adjudicator's decision
  149. 91 Special arrangements to preserve religious character of foundation or voluntary aided school.
  150. 92 Publication of information about admissions.
  151. 93 Fixing admission numbers.
  152. 94 Appeal arrangements: general.
  153. 95 Appeals relating to children to whom section 87 applies.
  154. 95A References relating to looked after children to whom section 87(2) applies
  155. 96 Direction to admit child to specified school.
  156. 97 Procedure for giving direction under section 96.
  157. 97A Direction to admit looked after child to specified school
  158. 97B Procedure for giving direction under section 97A
  159. 97C Determinations under section 97 or 97B: supplemental
  160. 97D Power of Assembly to make regulations about admission of looked after children
  161. 98 Admission for nursery education or to nursery or special school: children with statements of special educational needs or EHC plans.
  162. 98A Meaning of “sixth form education” etc
  163. 99 General restriction on selection by ability or aptitude.
  164. 100 Permitted selection: pre-existing arrangements.
  165. 101 Permitted selection: pupil banding.
  166. 102 Permitted selection in maintained schools in England: aptitude for particular subjects.
  167. 102A Permitted selection in maintained schools in Wales: aptitude for particular areas of learning and experience etc.
  168. 103 Permitted selection: introduction, variation or abandonment of provision for such selection.
  169. 104 Designation of grammar schools.
  170. 105 Procedure for deciding whether grammar schools should retain selective admission arrangements.
  171. 106 Ballot regulations: eligibility of parents to request or vote in ballot.
  172. 107 Restriction on publication of material etc. relating to ballots.
  173. 108 Implementation of decision that school should cease to have selective admission arrangements.
  174. 109 Proposals by governing body of grammar school to end selective admission arrangements.
  175. 110 Home-school agreements.
  176. 111 Supplementary provisions about home-school agreements.
  177. 112 Extended work experience for Key Stage 4 pupils.
  178. 113 Provision of secondary education for Key Stage 4 pupils by FE institutions.
  179. 114 Nutritional standards for school lunches.
  180. 114A Requirements for food and drink provided on school premises etc
  181. 115 Extension of LEA functions concerning school lunches, etc.
  182. 116 Transfer of local authority functions concerning school lunches, etc. to governing bodies.
  183. 117 Definition of “nursery education”.
  184. 118 Duty of local authority as respects availability of nursery education.
  185. 118A Duties of local authority in respect of childcare
  186. 119 Early years development and childcare partnerships.
  187. 120 Early years development and childcare plans.
  188. 121 Approval, modification and review of statement of proposals.
  189. 122 Inspection of nursery education in Wales.
  190. 123 Children with special educational needs.
  191. 124 Travel arrangements for children receiving nursery education otherwise than at school.
  192. 124A Employment of teachers at independent schools having a religious character
  193. 124AA Staff at certain Academies with religious character
  194. 124B Designation of independent schools as having a religious character
  195. 125 Partnership arrangements to secure provision of certain further education in Wales.
  196. 126 Provisions relating to education provided under partnership arrangements.
  197. 127 Code of practice for securing effective relationships between local authorities and maintained schools in Wales.
  198. 128 Financial assistance to non-maintained schools.
  199. 129 Payment of school expenses; grant of scholarships, etc.
  200. 130 Transfer of assisted places.
  201. 131 Abolition of corporal punishment in schools etc.
  202. 132 Dissolution of Funding Agency for Schools.
  203. 133 Removal of power to establish Schools Funding Council for Wales.
  204. 134 Publication of inspection reports.
  205. 135 Miscellaneous amendments relating to school and nursery inspections.
  206. 136 Change of name of Education Assets Board.
  207. 137 Education Transfer Council: alteration of functions and provision for dissolution.
  208. 138 Orders and regulations.
  209. 138A Regulations made by Welsh Ministers under section 71(7A) or sections 89 to 90
  210. 139 Financial provisions.
  211. 140 Minor and consequential amendments and repeals.
  212. 141 Minor authorities.
  213. 142 General interpretation.
  214. 143 Index.
  215. 144 Transitional provisions etc.
  216. 145 Short title, commencement and extent.
  217. SCHEDULE 1 Provisions relating to an Education Action Forum
  218. SCHEDULE 2 Allocation of existing schools to new categories
  219. SCHEDULE 3 Funding of foundation, voluntary and foundation special schools
  220. SCHEDULE 5 Adjudicators
  221. SCHEDULE 8 Changes of category of school
  222. SCHEDULE 9 Constitution of governing bodies
  223. SCHEDULE 10 Incorporation and powers of governing bodies
  224. SCHEDULE 11 Membership and proceedings etc. of governing bodies
  225. SCHEDULE 12 Instruments of government
  226. SCHEDULE 13 Control of school premises by governing bodies
  227. SCHEDULE 14 Revision of local authority schemes
  228. SCHEDULE 15 Suspension of financial delegation
  229. Schedule 16
  230. SCHEDULE 17 Staffing of foundation, voluntary aided and foundation special schools
  231. SCHEDULE 18 Appeals against exclusion of pupils
  232. SCHEDULE 19 Required provision for religious education
  233. SCHEDULE 20 Collective worship
  234. SCHEDULE 21 Transfers of land on appointed day
  235. SCHEDULE 22 Disposals of land in case of certain schools and disposals on discontinuance
  236. SCHEDULE 24 Admission appeals
  237. SCHEDULE 25 Children to whom section 87 applies: appeals by governing bodies 12.10.01
  238. SCHEDULE 26 Inspection of nursery education in Wales
  239. SCHEDULE 27 Further provision about partnership arrangements in Wales
  240. SCHEDULE 28 Amendments relating to school and nursery inspections
  241. SCHEDULE 29 Amendments relating to functions of Education Transfer Council
  242. SCHEDULE 30 Minor and consequential amendments
  243. SCHEDULE 31 Repeals
  244. SCHEDULE 32 Transitional provisions and savings

Proposed changes to this act

No one has proposed a change to this act yet.

244 provisions

SCHEDULE 29 Amendments relating to functions of Education Transfer Council

Section 137. Introductory 1 In this Schedule “the 1988 Act” means the Education Reform Act 1988. General provisions as to transfers 2 (1) Section 198 of the 1988 Act (transfers under Parts I and II of that Act) shall be amended as follows. (2) For subsections (1) to (4) substitute— (1) This section applies to any transfer under any of the following provisions, namely— (a) section 126 or 130 of this Act, (b) Schedule 21 to the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 (“the 1998 Act”), or (c) any regulations made— (i) under section 21(5) or (9) of that Act, or (ii) under paragraph 10 of Schedule 2 or paragraph 5 of Schedule 8 to that Act; and those provisions, so far as relating to transfers under them, shall in each case have effect subject to Schedule 10 to this Act. (1A) However, nothing in— (a) the provisions of that Schedule other than paragraph 2(4), or (b) subsection (3) below, applies in relation to any transfer agreement falling to be made under paragraph 4 or 7 of Schedule 21 to the 1998 Act or any corresponding provision of regulations under that Act. (2) Schedule 10 to this Act has effect for the purpose of— (a) dividing and apportioning property, rights and liabilities which fall to be transferred under any transfer to which this section applies by a transferor authority or body where that property has been used or held, or the rights or liabilities have been acquired or incurred, for the purposes of more than one school or other educational institution; (b) excluding from transfer in certain circumstances property, rights and liabilities which would otherwise fall to be transferred under any such transfer; (c) providing for identifying and defining the property, rights and liabilities which fall to be transferred under a transfer to which this section applies; and (d) making supplementary and consequential provisions in relation to such transfers. (3) In carrying out the functions conferred or imposed on them by that Schedule— (a) the Education Transfer Council— (i) shall, subject to subsection (4) below, not act on behalf of the transferor, the transferee or any other interested person, but (ii) shall seek to ensure that all such persons’ interests are protected; and (b) it shall be the duty of the Council, so far as it is reasonably practicable for them to do so, to secure that each transfer to which this section applies is, so far as possible, fully effective on the date on which it takes effect under this Act or under or by virtue of the 1998 Act. (4) Where the transferor under any such transfer is a local authority and in accordance with that Schedule anything falls to be or may be done by the Council for the purposes of or in connection with that transfer— (a) it may not be done by the transferee; and (b) in doing it the Council shall be regarded as acting on behalf and in the name of the transferee; and in a case where the transferee is a body corporate established under this Act or the 1998 Act paragraph (b) above applies both in relation to things done before and in relation to things done after that body is established under this Act or the 1998 Act. (3) For “the Board”, wherever occurring in subsections (5) and (6) of section 198, there is substituted (in accordance with section 136(2) of this Act) “the Council”. Division and apportionment of property etc. 3 For paragraph 1 of Schedule 10 to the 1988 Act (supplementary provisions with respect to transfers) substitute— Division and apportionment of property etc. 1 (1) Any property, rights and liabilities of a transferor authority held or used or subsisting— (a) for the purposes of more than one relevant institution; or (b) partly for the purposes of one or more relevant institutions and partly for other purposes of the transferor authority; shall, where the nature of the property, right or liability permits, be divided or apportioned between the transferees, or (as the case may be) between the transferor authority and the transferee or transferees, in such proportions as may be appropriate. (2) Any property, rights or liabilities of a transferor body shall, where the nature of the property, right or liability permits, be divided or apportioned between the transferees, or (as the case may be) between the transferor body and the transferee or transferees, in such proportions as may be appropriate. (3) Where any estate or interest in land falls to be divided in accordance with either sub-paragraph (1) or sub-paragraph (2) above— (a) any rent payable under a lease in respect of that estate or interest; and (b) any rent charged on that estate or interest; shall be correspondingly divided or apportioned so that each part is payable in respect of, or charged on, only one part of the estate or interest and the other part or parts are payable in respect of, or charged on, only the other part or parts of the estate or interest. (4) Any such property, right or liability as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) or (2) above the nature of which does not permit its division or apportionment as so mentioned shall be transferred to the transferee (or to one or other of the transferees) or retained by the transferor authority or body according to— (a) in the case of an estate or interest in land, whether on the transfer date the transferor authority or body or the transferee (or one or other of the transferees) appears to be in greater need of the security afforded by that estate or interest or, where none of them appears to be in greater need of that security, which of them appears on that date to be likely to make use of the land to the greater extent; or (b) in the case of any other property or any right or liability, which of them appears on the transfer date to be likely to make use of the property or (as the case may be) to be affected by the right or liability to the greater extent; subject (in either case) to such arrangements for the protection of the other person or persons concerned as may be agreed between the transferor authority or body and the relevant person or determined by the Secretary of State under paragraph 3 below. (5) In this paragraph— (a) “relevant institution” means— (i) any institution which a body corporate is established under this Act to conduct; (ii) any institution to which section 130 of this Act applies; and (iii) any maintained school; (b) “the relevant person” means— (i) in a case where the transferor is a transferor authority, the Education Transfer Council; (ii) in a case where the transferor is a transferor body, the transferee; (c) references to a transferor authority are references to a local authority who are the transferor for the purposes of any transfer to which this Schedule applies; (d) references to a transferor body are references to any foundation body who are the transferor for the purposes of any transfer to which this Schedule applies; and for the purposes of this sub-paragraph references to a maintained school or a foundation body have the same meaning as in the School Standards and Framework Act 1998. Identification of property, rights and liabilities 4 For paragraph 2 of Schedule 10 to the 1988 Act substitute— Identification of property, rights and liabilities 2 (1) It shall be the duty of the transferor and the relevant person, whether before or after the transfer date, so far as practicable to arrive at such written agreements, and to execute such other instruments, as are necessary or expedient to identify or define the property, rights and liabilities transferred to the transferee or retained by the transferor or for making any such arrangements as are mentioned in paragraph 1(4) above and as will— (a) afford to the transferor and the transferee as against one another such rights and safeguards as they may require for the proper discharge of their respective functions; and (b) make as from such date, not being earlier than the transfer date, as may be specified in the agreement or instrument such clarifications and modifications of the effect of the provision of this Act or of the 1998 Act (or any regulations made under it) under which the transfer is required on the property, rights and liabilities of the transferor as will best serve the proper discharge of the respective functions of the transferor and the transferee. (2) Any such agreement shall provide so far as it is expedient— (a) for the granting of leases and for the creation of other liabilities and rights over land whether amounting in law to interests in land or not, and whether involving the surrender of any existing interest or the creation of a new interest or not; (b) for the granting of indemnities in connection with the severance of leases and other matters; (c) for responsibility for registration of any matter in any description of statutory register. (3) Except in a case where the transferor is a local authority, the Education Transfer Council shall— (a) assist the transferor, the transferee and any other interested person in identifying or defining the property, rights and liabilities transferred to the transferee or retained by the transferor; (b) advise such persons as to the terms of any agreement or instrument falling to be made under sub-paragraph (1) above; (c) assist such persons to negotiate any such agreement or instrument and mediate in any such negotiations; (d) prepare drafts of any such agreement or instrument; and (e) assist the parties in executing and giving effect to any such agreement or instrument. (4) If and to the extent that they are requested to do so by any person falling to make a transfer agreement under paragraph 4 or 7 of Schedule 21 to the 1998 Act or any corresponding provision of regulations under that Act, the Education Transfer Council shall exercise any one or more functions falling within sub-paragraph (3) above in relation to such an agreement, or an instrument made pursuant to such an agreement, as if it were an agreement or instrument falling to be made under sub-paragraph (1) above. (5) Any transfer of any estate or interest in land under this paragraph or under paragraph 1 above (whether by virtue of an agreement or instrument entered into before or after the transfer date) shall be regarded as having taken place on the transfer date. (6) In this paragraph— “the 1998 Act” means the School Standards and Framework Act 1998; and “the relevant person” means— in a case where the transferor is a local authority, the Education Transfer Council; in a case where the transferor is not a local authority, the transferee. Resolution of disputes 5 For paragraph 3 of Schedule 10 to the 1988 Act substitute— Resolution of disputes 3 (1) The Education Transfer Council shall notify the Secretary of State if it appears to them that it is unlikely in the case of any matter on which agreement is required to be reached under paragraph 2(1) above that such an agreement will be reached. (2) Where the Secretary of State has received a notification from the Council under sub-paragraph (1) above, he may, whether before or after the transfer date, give a direction determining that matter, and may include in the direction any provision which might have been included in an agreement under paragraph 2(1) above. (3) Any property, rights or liabilities required by a direction under this paragraph to be transferred to the transferee shall be regarded as having been transferred to, and by virtue of this Act vested in, the transferee on the transfer date. (4) The Secretary of State shall consult the transferor, the transferee and any other interested person before giving a direction under this paragraph. (5) The Education Transfer Council shall give the Secretary of State such assistance and advice as he may require for the purpose of determining any matter under this paragraph. Proof of title by certificate 6 In paragraph 5 of Schedule 10 to the 1988 Act, for “or of the Education Act 1996” substitute “ or of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 ”. Construction of agreements etc. 7 In paragraph 7 of Schedule 10 to the 1988 Act, for “or of the Education Act 1996”, in both places, substitute “ or of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 ”. Third parties affected by vesting provisions 8 In paragraph 9 of Schedule 10 to the 1988 Act— (a) in sub-paragraph (6)(a), after “Board” insert “ or (as the case may be) the transferee ”; (b) in sub-paragraph (6)(b), for “or of the Education Act 1996” substitute “ or of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 (or any regulations made under it) ”; and (c) in sub-paragraph (9), after “Board” insert “ or (as the case may be) the transferee ”. Delivery of documents to transferee 9 In paragraph 10 of Schedule 10 to the 1988 Act, after “transfer” insert “ under which the transferor is a local authority ”. Amendment of references to Education Assets Board 10 For “the Education Assets Board” or “the Board”, wherever occurring in Schedule 10 to the 1988 Act, there is substituted (in accordance with section 136(2) of this Act) “ the Education Transfer Council ” or “ the Council ” respectively.

Propose a change

SCHEDULE 30 Minor and consequential amendments

Section 140(1). Children and Young Persons Act 1933 (c.12) 1 In section 1(7) of the Children and Young Persons Act 1933 (saving for right of parents etc. to administer corporal punishment), for “teacher, or other person” substitute “ or (subject to section 548 of the Education Act 1996) any other person, ”. Local Authorities (Goods and Services) Act 1970 (c.39) 2 (1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2), in the Local Authorities (Goods and Services) Act 1970 (supply of goods and services by local authorities to public bodies) “public body” shall include any Education Action Forum established in an education action zone. (2) The provision in sub-paragraph (1) shall have effect as if made by an order under section 1(5) of that Act (power to provide that a person shall be a public body for the purposes of the Act). (3) An order under section 1(5) may accordingly vary or revoke the provisions of sub-paragraph (1) above as they apply to an Education Action Forum specified in the order. Local Government Act 1972 (c.70) 3 (1) Section 177 of the Local Government Act 1972 (provisions supplementary to sections 173 to 176) shall be amended as follows. (2) In subsection (1), omit the words from the beginning to “committees),”. (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Local Government Act 1974 (c.7) 4 (1) The Local Government Act 1974 shall be amended as follows. (2) For section 25(5) (authorities subject to investigation by Local Commissioner) substitute— (5) Any reference to an authority to which this Part of this Act applies also includes a reference to— (a) a school organisation committee constituted in accordance with section 24 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998, (b) an exclusion appeals panel constituted in accordance with Schedule 18 to that Act, (c) an admission appeals panel constituted in accordance with Schedule 24 or paragraph 3 of Schedule 25 to that Act, and (d) the governing body of any community, foundation or voluntary school so far as acting in connection with the admission of pupils to the school or otherwise performing any of their functions under Chapter I of Part III of that Act. Sex Discrimination Act 1975 (c.65) 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Race Relations Act 1976 (c.74) 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . National Health Service Act 1977 (c.49) 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Representation of the People Act 1983 (c.2) 9 The Representation of the People Act 1983 shall be amended as follows. 10 In section 95(2)(a) (schools and rooms for parliamentary election meetings), for “county schools voluntary schools and grant-maintained schools” substitute “ community, foundation and voluntary schools ”. 11 In section 96(2)(a) (schools and rooms for local election meetings), for “county voluntary or grant-maintained school” substitute “ community, foundation or voluntary school ”. 12 In Schedule 5 (use for parliamentary election meetings of rooms in school premises and meeting rooms), in paragraph 1(1), for “a grant-maintained school” substitute “ a foundation or voluntary aided school ”. Local Government Act 1986 (c.10) 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Education (No. 2) Act 1986 (c.61) 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Local Government Act 1988 (c.9) 15 In Schedule 1 to the Local Government Act 1988 (defined activities open to competition), in paragraph 8(5), for the words from “county or” to “education authority;” substitute “ community, foundation or voluntary schools or community or foundation special schools; ”. Education Reform Act 1988 (c.40) 16 The Education Reform Act 1988 shall be amended as follows. 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 In section 221(1)(b) (avoidance of certain contractual terms), for “an aided or grant-maintained school;” substitute “ a foundation, voluntary aided or foundation special school; ”. 19 In section 226(4) (services to schools in member States providing education to British children), for the words from “any county” to the end substitute “ any community, foundation or voluntary school. ” 20 In Schedule 8 (provisions relating to the body to be known as the Education Transfer Council)— (a) omit paragraph 6(3); and (b) in paragraph 8— (i) in sub-paragraph (4), omit “given with the consent of the Treasury”; and (ii) in sub-paragraph (7), for “Treasury” substitute “ Secretary of State ”. Children Act 1989 (c.41) 21 In Schedule 9 to the Children Act 1989 (child minding and day care for young children), in paragraph 3(3), for the definitions of “assisted” and “maintained” substitute— “assisted” has the same meaning as in the Education Act 1996; “maintained” has the same meaning as in the School Standards and Framework Act 1998; and . Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c.42) 22 In section 13(5) of the Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (voting rights of certain members of committees)— (a) after “is required” insert “ either ”; and (b) at the end insert “ or pursuant to regulations under subsection (6) of that section. ” Environmental Protection Act 1990 (c.43) 23 In section 98(2) of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 (definitions), for paragraphs (f) and (g) substitute— (f) any community, foundation or voluntary school; (g) any community or foundation special school. School Teachers’ Pay and Conditions Act 1991 (c.49) 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Further and Higher Education Act 1992 (c.13) 33 The Further and Higher Education Act 1992 shall be amended as follows. 34 In section 5(4) (administration of funds by councils), for “grant-maintained school” substitute “ maintained school ”. 35 In section 21 (initial instruments and articles)— (a) in subsection (1), omit— (i) paragraph (a), and (ii) “(b) in any other case,”; (b) in subsection (2), omit— (i) “orders and”, (ii) in paragraph (a), “grant-maintained school or other”, and (iii) in paragraph (b), “grant-maintained schools or other”; and (c) in subsection (3), for the words from “a grant-maintained” to “earlier enactment)” substitute “ a maintained school, the governing body incorporated under Chapter III of Part II of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 ”. 36 For section 25 substitute— Transfer of property, etc. from foundation bodies. 25 (1) This section applies where a further education corporation is established to conduct an institution which, on the date the corporation is established, is a foundation or voluntary school belonging to the group of schools for which a foundation body acts under section 21 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998. (2) Regulations may make such provision as the Secretary of State considers necessary or expedient in connection with the transfer, in any such case, of property, rights and liabilities from the foundation body to the further education corporation. (3) Regulations under subsection (2) may, in relation to any such transfer of property, rights or liabilities— (a) modify any provision made by or under any of sections 23, 24, 36 and 38 of this Act and Schedule 5 to this Act; (b) apply any such provision with or without modifications; (c) make provision corresponding or similar to any such provision. (4) In this section “foundation body” and “group of schools” have the same meaning as in the School Standards and Framework Act 1998. 37 In section 26 (transfer of staff to further education corporation)— (a) in subsection (1), omit “or was a grant-maintained school”; and (b) in subsection (6)— (i) for “that authority” substitute “ references to that authority, and ”, and (ii) for paragraphs (b) and (c) substitute— (b) in relation to a corporation established to conduct an institution which, on that date, was a foundation or voluntary aided school, references to the governing body of that school. 38 In section 28(2)(a) (designation of institutions as eligible for funds) after “school” insert “ (other than one belonging to a group of schools for which a foundation body acts under section 21 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998) ”. 39 In section 32 (transfer of property, etc., to designated institutions), after subsection (2) insert— (2A) In the case of an institution which when designated was a voluntary aided school, on the designation date— (a) all land and other property which, immediately before that date, was property of the governing body of the school incorporated under Chapter III of Part II of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998, and (b) all rights and liabilities of that body subsisting immediately before that date, shall be transferred to and, by virtue of this Act, vest in the governing body of the designated institution; and the governing body of the school shall be dissolved on that date. 40 In section 37 (attribution of surpluses and deficits)— (a) in subsection (1), for “section 103 of the Education Act 1996 (schemes for financing schools)” substitute “ section 48 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 (LEAs’ financial schemes) ”; and (b) in subsection (7), in the definition of “budget share”, for “Part II of the Education Act 1996” substitute “ Part II of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 ”. 41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 In section 47(2) (transfer of higher education institutions to further education sector) for the words from “any provision” to the end substitute “ provision as to the initial name of the corporation as a further education corporation. ” 44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 In section 90 (interpretation)— (a) after subsection (3) insert— (3A) In this Act references to a voluntary aided school are— (a) in relation to any time before the appointed day within the meaning of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998, references to a voluntary aided school within the meaning of the Education Act 1996; or (b) in relation to any time on or after that day, references to a voluntary aided school within the meaning of the 1998 Act. ; and (b) in subsection (5), at end insert “ and section 140(2) of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 has effect for defining the expressions there mentioned. ” Tribunals and Inquiries Act 1992 (c.53) 47 In paragraph 15 of Schedule 1 to the Tribunals and Inquiries Act 1992 (tribunals to which that Act applies)— (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (b) in paragraph (d), for “(c. 38)” substitute “ (c. 57) ”. Charities Act 1993 (c.10) 48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Welsh Language Act 1993 (c.38) 50 In section 6(1) of the Welsh Language Act 1993 (meaning of “public body”), for paragraph (l) substitute— (l) the governing body of a community, foundation or voluntary school or a community or foundation special school (within the meaning of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998); . Value Added Tax Act 1994 (c.23) 51 In Schedule 9 to the Value Added Tax Act 1994 (exemptions), in paragraph (a) of Note (1) to Group 6 (education)— (a) in sub-paragraph (iii), for the words from “a county” to “Education Act 1996” substitute “ a community, foundation or voluntary school within the meaning of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998, a special school within the meaning of section 337 of the Education Act 1996 ”; and (b) omit sub-paragraphs (v) and (vii). Education Act 1994 (c.30) 52 The Education Act 1994 shall be amended as follows. 53 In section 11A (general duty of Secretary of State with respect to training), omit “grant-maintained schools,”. 54 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Employment Rights Act 1996 (c.18) 55 In section 134(1) of the Employment Rights Act 1996 (teachers in aided schools), for the words from “an aided school” to “1996” substitute “ a foundation, voluntary aided or foundation special school is dismissed by the governing body of the school in pursuance of a requirement of the local education authority under section 55(5) of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 ”. Nursery Education and Grant-Maintained Schools Act 1996 (c.50) 56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Education Act 1996 (c.56) 57 The Education Act 1996 shall be amended as follows. 58 In section 1(2) (the stages of education), omit paragraph (b) and the “and” preceding it. 59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 In section 6(2) (nursery schools and special schools), for the words from “and” onwards substitute “ and (in the case of a school which is not maintained by a local education authority) is for the time being approved, as mentioned in section 337. ” 61 In section 9 (pupils to be educated in accordance with parents’ wishes), for the words from “State,” to “funding authorities” substitute “ State and local education authorities ”. 62 In section 14 (functions of local authorities in respect of provision of primary and secondary schools), omit subsection (5). 63 After section 15 insert— Functions in respect of full-time education for 16 to 18 year olds. 15A (1) A local education authority may secure the provision for their area of full-time education suitable to the requirements of persons over compulsory school age who have not attained the age of 19, including provision for persons from other areas. (2) Subsections (6) and (7) of section 14 shall apply in relation to functions under this section as they apply in relation to functions under that section. 64 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Omit sections 20 to 28 (the funding authorities). 67 In section 29 (provision of information by local authorities)— (a) omit subsection (2), and (b) in subsection (3), omit the words “and the funding authority”. 68 Omit section 30 (provision of information by funding authorities). 69 Part II (schools maintained by local authorities) shall be omitted. 70 Part III (grant-maintained schools) shall be omitted. 71 In section 312 (definitions for purposes of Part IV)— (a) in subsection (4)(a) omit “or grant-maintained schools in their area”; and (b) in subsection (5) for the definition of “maintained school” substitute— “maintained school” means any community, foundation or voluntary school or any community or foundation special school not established in a hospital. 72 In section 313(1) (code of practice on special educational needs), for “maintained or grant-maintained schools, or grant-maintained special schools,” substitute “ maintained schools ”. 73 In section 315(2) (review of arrangements for special educational provision), for the words from “the funding” onwards substitute “ the governing bodies of community, foundation and voluntary and community and foundation special schools in their area. ” 74 (1) Section 317 (duties of governing body or local authority in relation to pupils with special educational needs) shall be amended as follows. (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (4) In subsection (3)— (a) in paragraph (a)— (i) for “county, voluntary and grant-maintained schools” substitute “ community, foundation and voluntary schools ”, and (ii) omit “, the funding authority”; ... (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5) In subsection (4), for “a county, voluntary or grant-maintained school” substitute “ a community, foundation or voluntary school ”. (6) In subsection (5), for “each county, voluntary, maintained special or grant-maintained school” substitute “ each community, foundation or voluntary or community or foundation special school ”. (7) In subsection (6), for “each county, voluntary or grant-maintained school” substitute “ each community, foundation or voluntary school ”. (8) In subsection (7), for the words from “the articles” onwards substitute “ section 42 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998. ” 75 (1) Section 318 (provision of goods and services in connection with special educational needs) shall be amended as follows. (2) In subsection (1)— (a) in paragraph (a), for “county, voluntary or grant-maintained schools” substitute “ community, foundation or voluntary schools ”, and (b) in paragraph (b), for “maintained or grant-maintained special schools” substitute “ community or foundation special schools ”. (3) In subsection (2), for the words from “this section” to “in any other area” substitute “ this section to the governing bodies of community, foundation or voluntary schools or community or foundation special schools in any other area ”. (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 In section 321(3) (general duty of local authority towards children for whom they are responsible)— (a) in paragraph (a), for the words from “maintained” onwards substitute “ maintained school ”, and (b) for paragraph (b) substitute— (b) education is provided for him at a school which is not a maintained school but is so provided at the expense of the authority, . 77 In section 324 (statement of special educational needs)— (a) in subsection (5)(b), for “maintained, grant-maintained or grant-maintained special school” substitute “ maintained school ”; and (b) after subsection (5) insert— (5A) Subsection (5)(b) has effect regardless of any duty imposed on the governing body of a school by section 1(6) of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998. 78 In section 327 (access for local authority to certain schools), for subsection (b) substitute— (b) in pursuance of the statement education is provided for the child at a school maintained by another local education authority. 79 Omit section 330 (assessment of education needs at request of governing body of grant-maintained school). 80 For section 337 substitute— Special schools. 337 (1) A school is a special school if it is specially organised to make special educational provision for pupils with special educational needs. (2) There are the following categories of special school— (a) special schools maintained by local education authorities, comprising— (i) community special schools, and (ii) foundation special schools; and (b) special schools which are not so maintained but are for the time being approved by the Secretary of State under section 342. 81 Omit sections 338 to 341 (establishment of maintained and grant-maintained special schools). 82 For section 342 substitute— Approval of non-maintained special schools Approval of non-maintained special schools. 342 (1) The Secretary of State may approve under this section any school which— (a) is specially organised to make special educational provision for pupils with special educational needs, and (b) is not a community or foundation special school, and may give his approval before or after the school is established. (2) Regulations may make provision as to the requirements which are to be complied with as a condition of approval under subsection (1) above. (3) Any school which was a special school immediately before 1st April 1994 shall be treated, subject to subsection (4) below, as approved under this section. (4) Regulations may make provision as to— (a) the requirements which are to be complied with by a school while approved under this section, and (b) the withdrawal of approval from a school (including approval treated as given under subsection (3)) at the request of the proprietor or on the ground that there has been a failure to comply with any prescribed requirement. (5) Without prejudice to the generality of subsections (2) and (4), the requirements which may be imposed by the regulations include requirements— (a) which call for arrangements to be approved by the Secretary of State, or (b) as to the organisation of any special school as a primary school or as a secondary school. (6) Regulations shall make provision for securing that, so far as practicable, every pupil attending a special school approved under this section— (a) receives religious education and attends religious worship, or (b) is withdrawn from receiving such education or from attendance at such worship in accordance with the wishes of his parent. 83 Omit sections 343 to 346 (government etc. of special schools). 84 In section 348 (provision of special education at non-maintained schools), for subsection (3) substitute— (3) In this section “maintained school” means a school maintained by a local education authority. 85 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Omit sections 370 to 374 (functions of local authority etc. in relation to curriculum). 92 Omit sections 376 to 389 (religious education and worship). 93 In section 390 (constitution of advisory councils), for subsection (2) substitute— (2) The council shall consist of such groups of persons appointed by the authority as representative members (“representative groups”) as are required by subsection (4). 94 (1) Section 391 (functions of advisory councils) shall be amended as follows. (2) In subsection (1), for paragraph (a) substitute— (a) to advise the local education authority on such matters connected with— (i) religious worship in community schools or in foundation schools which (within the meaning of Part II of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998) do not have a religious character, and (ii) the religious education to be given in accordance with an agreed or other syllabus in accordance with Schedule 19 to that Act, as the authority may refer to the council or as the council may see fit, and . (3) Omit subsections (8) and (9). 95 In section 392 (advisory councils: supplementary provisions), omit subsection (4). 96 Omit section 393 (duty to constitute new standing advisory council). 97 (1) Section 394 (determination of cases in which requirement for Christian worship is not to apply) shall be amended as follows. (2) In subsection (1)— (a) in paragraph (a), for “county school” substitute “ community school ”; (b) for paragraph (b) substitute— (b) any foundation school which has not been designated under section 69(3) of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 by the Secretary of State as having a religious character, ; and (c) for “section 386(2)” substitute “ paragraph 3(2) of Schedule 20 to the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 (requirement for Christian collective worship) ”. (3) In subsection (4), for “section 387” substitute “ paragraph 4 of Schedule 20 to the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 (disapplication of requirement for Christian collective worship) ”. (4) In subsection (8), for “a school which becomes a grant-maintained school” substitute “ a community school which becomes a foundation school (by virtue of section 35 of, and Schedule 8 to, the School Standards and Framework Act 1998) ”. 98 In section 395(1) (review of determinations under section 394), for “section 386(2)” substitute “ paragraph 3(2) of Schedule 20 to the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 ”. 99 In section 396(1) (power of Secretary of State to direct council to revoke determination or discharge duty), for “section 386(2)” substitute “ paragraph 3(2) of Schedule 20 to the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 ”. 100 In section 399 (determination of question whether religious education in accordance with trust deed), for “a voluntary or grant-maintained school” substitute “ a foundation or voluntary school ”. 101 In section 402(6) (obligation to enter pupils for public examinations), for “a maintained special school” substitute “ a community or foundation special school ”. 102 In section 403(2) (sex education: manner of provision), for “a maintained special school” substitute “ a community or foundation special school ”. 103 In section 404 (sex education: statements of policy)— (a) in subsection (2), for “a maintained special school” substitute “ a community or foundation special school ”; and (b) omit subsection (3). 104 In section 406(3) (political indoctrination), for “a maintained special school” substitute “ a community or foundation special school ”. 105 In section 407(2) (duty to secure balanced treatment of political issues), for “a maintained special school” substitute “ a community or foundation special school ”. 106 In section 408 (provision of information)— (a) omit subsection (1)(b); (b) in subsection (2)(d), for “pupils at such categories of school” substitute “ such classes or descriptions of pupils ”; (c) omit subsection (3); and (d) in subsection (4)— (i) omit paragraphs (b) and (c); and (ii) in paragraph (d), for “389” substitute “ 390 ”. 107 In section 409 (complaints and enforcement: maintained schools)— (a) in subsection (1), for “of aided schools and of special agreement schools,” substitute “ of foundation and voluntary aided schools, ”; (b) in subsection (2), for the words from “any county” to “special school” substitute “ any community, foundation or voluntary school maintained by the authority or any community or foundation special school ”; (c) in subsection (3)(b), omit “other than grant-maintained schools”; and (d) for the sidenote substitute “ Complaints and enforcement: maintained schools. ” 108 For the cross-heading “SCHOOL ADMISSIONS” preceding section 411 substitute— “ ADMISSION, REGISTRATION AND WITHDRAWAL OF PUPILS ”. 109 Omit sections 411 to 432 (admission of pupils: general). 110 Omit section 433(4) (time for admission of pupils: admission for nursery education). 111 In section 434(4)(c) (registration of pupils: returns)— (a) at the end of sub-paragraph (i) insert “ and ”; and (b) omit sub-paragraph (ii). 112 Omit section 436 (effect of admission for nursery education). 113 In section 437 (school attendance orders)— (a) in each of subsections (5) and (6), omit “or grant-maintained”; and (b) in subsection (8), for the definition of “maintained school” substitute— “maintained school” means any community, foundation or voluntary school or any community or foundation special school not established in a hospital; and . 114 In section 438 (choice of school: child without statement of special educational needs)— (a) for subsection (4)(a) substitute— (a) within the period mentioned in subsection (3) the parent applies for the child to be admitted to a school maintained by a local education authority and, where that authority are not the authority by whom the notice was served, notifies the latter authority of the application, and ; (b) for subsection (5) substitute— (5) If— (a) within the period mentioned in subsection (3), the parent applies to the local education authority by whom the notice was served for education to be provided at a school which is not a school maintained by a local education authority, and (b) the child is offered a place at the school and the authority are required by virtue of regulations under section 18(3) to pay the fees payable in respect of the education provided for him at the school, that school shall be named in the order. ; and (c) in subsection (6)(a)(i), omit “and is not a grant-maintained school”. 115 (1) Section 439 (specification of schools in notices under section 438(2)) shall be amended as follows. (2) In subsection (2), for the words from “fixed” to “as the number” substitute “ fixed in accordance with section 93 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 (fixing admission numbers) as the number ”. (3) In subsections (3), (5) and (6), omit “or grant-maintained” wherever occurring. (4) After subsection (4) insert— (4A) A local education authority shall not specify a school in a notice under section 438(2) if the admission of the child concerned would result in prejudice of the kind referred to in section 86(3)(a) of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 (parental preferences) by reason of measures required to be taken as mentioned in subsection (4) of that section. 116 In section 440 (amendment of order at request of parent: child without statement of special educational needs)— (a) in subsection (2)(a), omit “or grant-maintained school”; (b) in subsection (3), for paragraphs (a) and (b) substitute— (a) the parent applies to the authority for education to be provided for the child at a school which is not a school maintained by a local education authority and which is different from the school named in the order, (b) the child is offered a place at the school and the authority are required by virtue of regulations under section 18(3) to pay the fees payable in respect of the education provided for him at the school, and ; and (c) in subsection (4)(a), omit “and is not a grant-maintained school”. 117 In section 444(4)(b) (offence: failure to secure regular attendance at school of registered pupil), omit the words “or the funding authority”. 118 Omit section 448 (exemption where child becomes five during term). 119 For section 449 and the cross-headings preceding it substitute— Chapter III Charges in connection with education at maintained schools Preliminary Meaning of “maintained school” in Chapter III. 449 In this Chapter “maintained school” means any school maintained by a local education authority. 120 In section 451 (prohibition of charges for provision of education)— (a) in subsection (1), omit “Subject to subsection (5)”, (b) in subsection (3)(b), for the words from “or 384” onwards substitute “ (implementation of National Curriculum) or section 69 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 (duty to secure due provision of religious education). ”, (c) in subsection (4)(b), for “384” substitute “ section 69 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 ”, and (d) omit subsection (5). 121 In section 456(1) (regulation of permitted charges), omit the words from “, other than” to “section 231(8)”. 122 In section 457 (charges and remissions policies)— (a) in subsection (1), omit the words from “This subsection” onwards; and (b) in subsection (3), omit “other than a grant-maintained school”. 123 In section 458 (charges for board and lodging at boarding schools)— (a) in subsection (1)— (i) for the words from “pupil concerned” to “charges” substitute “ pupil concerned, to the local education authority, charges ”, and (ii) omit “or governing body”; (b) in subsection (2)— (i) omit paragraph (a), and (ii) in paragraph (b), for “for his area” substitute “ for that pupil’s area ”; (c) omit subsection (3); and (d) in subsection (4)(b), omit “or to the governing body of a grant-maintained school”. 124 In section 463 (meaning of “independent school”)— (a) at the end of paragraph (b) insert “ or ”; and (b) omit paragraph (c) and the “or” preceding it. 125 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 In section 490(1) (grants in respect of special provision for ethnic minorities), omit paragraph (a). 128 For section 494 substitute— Recoupment: excluded pupils. 494 (1) Subsection (2) applies where a pupil is permanently excluded from any school maintained by a local education authority (“the old authority”) and, in the financial year in which the exclusion first takes effect, he is subsequently provided with education by another local education authority (“the new authority”), whether at a school maintained by that authority or otherwise than at school. (2) The old authority shall pay to the new authority, in connection with the provision of education for that pupil in that financial year, such amount, if any, as is payable in accordance with regulations. (3) Where a pupil is permanently excluded from any school maintained by a local education authority and, in the financial year in which the exclusion first takes effect, the following events subsequently occur— (a) he is first provided by another local education authority (“the intermediate authority”) with education in a pupil referral unit or otherwise than at school, and (b) at any time afterwards he is provided with education by a local education authority other than the intermediate authority (“the last authority”), whether at a school maintained by that authority or otherwise than at school, then, in connection with the provision of the education mentioned in paragraph (b), subsection (2) shall apply to the intermediate authority and the last authority as if they were an old authority and a new authority respectively. (4) Any dispute as to whether any local education authority are entitled to be paid any amount under this section by any other such authority shall be determined by the Secretary of State. (5) Regulations may prescribe the time when the permanent exclusion of a pupil is to be regarded as taking effect for the purposes of this section. 129 In section 496 (power of Secretary of State to prevent unreasonable use of functions), in subsection (2)— (a) at the end of paragraph (a) insert “ and ”; and (b) for paragraphs (b) and (c) substitute— (b) the governing body of any community, foundation or voluntary school or any community or foundation special school. 130 In section 497 (general default powers of the Secretary of State), in subsection (2)— (a) at the end of paragraph (a) insert “ and ”; and (b) for paragraphs (b) and (c) substitute— (b) the governing body of any community, foundation or voluntary school or any community or foundation special school. 131 In section 498 (powers of Secretary of State where no properly constituted governing body), for subsection (2) substitute— (2) This section applies to any community, foundation or voluntary school or any community or foundation special school. 132 Omit sections 500 to 505 (rationalisation of school places). 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 In section 510 (provision of clothing)— (a) in subsection (1)(a) and (c), omit “or at a grant-maintained school” wherever occurring; (b) in subsection (3)(a), omit “or a grant-maintained school”; (c) in subsection (4)(a), omit “, at a grant-maintained school”; and (d) in subsection (5)(a), omit “grant-maintained school or”. 135 In section 514 (provision of board and lodging otherwise than at school), in subsection (1)(a), for the words from “particular” onwards substitute “ particular community, foundation or voluntary or community or foundation special school, but ”. 136 In section 515(2) (provision of teaching services for day nurseries), for “voluntary school” substitute “ foundation or voluntary school ”. 137 Omit section 516 (supply by local authority of goods and services to grant-maintained schools). 139 (1) Section 519 (allowances for governors, etc.) shall be amended as follows. (2) In subsection (1), for the words from “travelling” to “section 115);” substitute such allowances as may be prescribed to governors of— (a) any community, foundation or voluntary school or community or foundation special school which does not have a delegated budget (within the meaning of Part II of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998); . (3) In subsection (3), for “travelling and subsistence allowances” substitute “ such allowances as may be prescribed ”. (4) After subsection (6) add— (7) Regulations may impose a limit on the amount which may be paid by way of any allowance under this section. 140 Omit section 520(3) (medical inspection and treatment of pupils: grant-maintained schools excluded). 141 In section 521 (examination of pupils for cleanliness), in subsection (4), omit paragraph (b) and the “and” preceding it. 142 In section 524 (removal of pupil at direction of medical officer)— (a) in subsection (1), for “excluded” substitute “ suspended ”; (b) omit subsection (3)(b) and the “or” preceding it; and (c) for the sidenote substitute “ Suspension of a pupil pending examination or cleansing. ” 143 In section 525 (offence of neglecting the cleanliness of a pupil), in subsection (3), omit “or a grant-maintained school”. 144 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 In section 529 (power to accept gifts on trust for educational purposes)— (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (b) in subsection (3) for “a county school” substitute “ a community school ”. 146 In section 530 (compulsory purchase of land)— (a) in subsection (2) for “voluntary school” substitute “ foundation, voluntary or foundation special school ”; and (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 In section 531(2) (acquisition of land by agreement) for “voluntary school” substitute “ foundation, voluntary or foundation special school ”. 148 In section 533 (duties of governing bodies of maintained schools with respect to provision of school meals etc.)— (a) in subsection (2), for “a voluntary” substitute “ any such ”; and (b) in subsection (3), after “Part II” insert “ of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 ”. 149 Omit section 534 (duties of governing bodies of grant-maintained schools with respect to school meals). 150 In section 535(1) (provision of teaching services for day nurseries), for “a county or voluntary primary school” substitute “ a community, foundation or voluntary primary school ”. 151 Omit section 536 (medical inspection and treatment of pupils at grant-maintained schools). 152 In section 537 (power of Secretary of State to require information from governing bodies etc.)— (a) for subsection (1) substitute— (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision requiring— (a) the governing body of every school which is— (i) maintained by a local education authority, or (ii) a special school which is not maintained by such an authority, and (b) the proprietor of every independent school, to provide such information about the school as may be prescribed. ; and (b) in subsection (7)(a), omit “or which is a grant-maintained school”. 153 For section 537A substitute— Provision of information about individual pupils. 537A (1) Regulations may make provision requiring— (a) the governing body of every school which is— (i) maintained by a local education authority, or (ii) a special school which is not maintained by such an authority, and (b) the proprietor of every independent school, to provide to the relevant person such individual pupil information as may be prescribed. (2) In subsection (1) “the relevant person” means one or more of the following— (a) the Secretary of State, and (b) any prescribed person. (3) Where any person within paragraph (b) of subsection (2) receives information by virtue of subsection (1), the Secretary of State may require that person to provide any such information— (a) to him, or (b) to any prescribed person. (4) The Secretary of State may provide any individual pupil information— (a) to any information collator, (b) to any prescribed person, or (c) to any person falling within a prescribed category. (5) Any information collator— (a) may provide any individual pupil information— (i) to the Secretary of State, (ii) to any other information collator, or (iii) to the governing body or proprietor of the school attended by the pupil or pupils to whom the information relates; and (b) may, at such times as the Secretary of State may determine, provide such individual pupil information as may be prescribed— (i) to any prescribed person, or (ii) to any person falling within a prescribed category. (6) Any person holding any individual pupil information (other than the Secretary of State or an information collator) may provide that information to— (a) the Secretary of State, (b) any information collator, or (c) any prescribed person. (7) No information received under or by virtue of this section shall be published in any form which includes the name of the pupil or pupils to whom it relates. (8) Regulations under this section may provide that, in such circumstances as may be prescribed, the provision of information to a person other than the Secretary of State is to be treated, for the purposes of any provision of such regulations or this section, as compliance with any requirement imposed by or by virtue of any such provision and relating to the provision of information to the Secretary of State. (9) In this section— “individual pupil information” means information relating to and identifying individual pupils or former pupils at any school within subsection (1), whether obtained under subsection (1) or otherwise; “information collator” means any body which, for the purposes of or in connection with the functions of the Secretary of State relating to education, is responsible for collating or checking information relating to pupils. 154 In section 538 (provision of information to Secretary of State by governing bodies of maintained schools), for “a county, voluntary or maintained special school” substitute “ a community, foundation or voluntary school or a community or foundation special school ”. 155 Omit section 539 (provision of information by governing body of grant-maintained schools). 156 In section 540 (distribution of information about schools providing a secondary education), for subsection (2) substitute— (2) In this section “school” means— (a) any community, foundation or voluntary school, or (b) any community or foundation special school (which is not established in a hospital). 157 In section 541 (distribution of information about further education institutions), for subsection (4) substitute— (4) In this section “school” means— (a) any community, foundation or voluntary school, or (b) any community or foundation special school (which is not established in a hospital). 158 In section 542 (prescribed standards for school premises)— (a) in subsection (1), omit “and of grant-maintained schools”; (b) omit subsection (3); and (c) in subsection (4), for “subsections (2) and (3) have” substitute “ subsection (2) has ”. 159 In section 543 (relaxation of prescribed standards in special cases)— (a) in subsection (1), for “or (4)” substitute “ , (4) or (4A) ”; and (b) after subsection (4) insert— (4A) This subsection applies, in relation to any playing fields used by the school for the purposes of the school, if the Secretary of State is satisfied that, having regard to other facilities for physical education available to the school, it would be unreasonable to require conformity with any prescribed requirement relating to playing fields. In this subsection “playing fields” has the same meaning as in section 77 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 (control of disposals or changing use of school playing fields). 160 In section 544 (approval etc. of school premises and boarding houses)— (a) in subsection (1), omit the words from “(or,” to “authority)”; and (b) in subsection (3)— (i) at the end of paragraph (a) insert “ and ”, and (ii) omit paragraph (b). 161 In section 545(2) (exemption from building byelaws of approved buildings), omit paragraph (b) and the “or” preceding it. 162 In section 546(2) (control of potentially harmful materials and apparatus in schools)— (a) at the end of paragraph (a) insert “ and ”; and (b) omit paragraph (b). 163 In section 547 (nuisance or disturbance on school premises)— (a) in subsection (2), omit paragraph (b) and the “or” preceding it; (b) in each of subsections (4) and (7), for “an aided, special agreement or grant-maintained school” substitute “ a foundation, voluntary aided or foundation special school ”; and (c) in each of subsections (5) and (8), for “a voluntary or grant-maintained school” substitute “ a foundation, voluntary or foundation special school ”. 164 Omit sections 549 and 550 (provisions about corporal punishment). 165 In section 550B(2) (detention), as inserted by section 5 of the Education Act 1997, omit “(b) a grant-maintained or grant-maintained special school;”. 166 In section 551(2) (regulations as to duration of school day etc.)— (a) at the end of paragraph (a) insert “ and ”; and (b) omit paragraph (b). 167 Omit section 552 (transitional exemption orders for purposes of Sex Discrimination Act 1975). 168 (1) Section 554 (power to make new provision as to use of endowments) shall be amended as follows. (2) For subsection (1) substitute— (1) This section applies where— (a) in relation to any time before the appointed day, the premises of a voluntary or grant-maintained school (within the meaning of this Act) have ceased to be used for such a voluntary or (as the case may be) grant-maintained school; or (b) in relation to any time on or after the appointed day— (i) the premises of a foundation or voluntary school (within the meaning of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998) have ceased to be used for such a foundation or (as the case may be) voluntary school; or (ii) in the opinion of the Secretary of State it is likely such premises will cease to be so used; and in this subsection “the appointed day” has the meaning given by section 20(7) of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998. (3) In subsection (3)— (a) for paragraph (a) substitute— (a) that the school was or has been maintained as a voluntary or grant-maintained school (within the meaning of this Act) or as a foundation or voluntary school (within the meaning of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998) since 1st April 1945 (the date when Part II of the Education Act 1944 came into force); and ; and (b) in paragraph (b), for “(or any corresponding earlier enactment)”, substitute “ of this Act (or any corresponding earlier enactment) or paragraph 3 or 4 of Schedule 19 to the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 ”. (4) For subsection (4)(b) substitute— (b) where religious education in accordance with such tenets is shown to have been given to any pupils at— (i) a controlled school (within the meaning of this Act), (ii) a grant-maintained school (within the meaning of this Act) which was a controlled school immediately before it became a grant-maintained school, or (iii) a foundation or voluntary controlled school with a religious character (within the meaning of Part II of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998), the religious education shall be taken to have been given to them at the request of their parents, unless the contrary is shown. 169 In section 556(2) (content of orders under section 554)— (a) in paragraph (a), for “voluntary schools or grant-maintained schools” substitute “ foundation schools or voluntary schools ”; and (b) in paragraph (b), for “voluntary” onwards substitute “ school at the premises referred to in section 554(1). ” 170 In section 557(9) (adoption of statutory trusts), in the definition of “relevant school” for “a voluntary school or a grant-maintained school” substitute “ a foundation or voluntary school ”. 171 In section 559 (power of local authorities to prohibit or restrict employment of children)— (a) in subsection (1), for “county” substitute “ community, foundation ”; and (b) in subsection (2), for “county” substitute “ community, foundation ”. 172 In section 563(3) (educational records)— (a) at the end of paragraph (a) insert “ and ”; and (b) omit paragraph (b). 173 In section 566(1)(b) (evidence: documents), for “a county or voluntary school” substitute “ a maintained school ”. 174 Omit section 567 (stamp duty). 175 In section 568 (orders)— (a) for subsection (2) substitute— (2) For the purposes of subsection (1) “the excepted provisions” are— section 349; sections 468, 471(1) and 474; section 489(3); section 497; and section 545. ; (b) in subsection (3), omit “section 517(6),”; and (c) omit subsection (5)(b) and the “or” preceding it. 176 In section 569 (regulations)— (a) in subsection (2), for “section 480 or 492 or paragraph 1(4) of Schedule 20,” substitute “ section 492, ”; and (b) in subsection (3), for “section 480 or 492 or paragraph 1(4) of Schedule 20” substitute “ section 492 ”. 177 In section 570 (revocation and variation of certain orders and directions)— (a) in subsection (1)— (i) at the end of paragraph (a) insert “ or ”, and (ii) omit paragraph (b); and (b) in subsection (2), omit “, the funding authority”. 178 In section 573 (meaning of expressions relating to alteration etc. of premises or character of schools)— (a) in subsection (2), omit the words from “and “alterations”” onwards; and (b) omit subsections (4) to (6). 179 Omit section 575 (meaning of expressions relating to employment). 180 In section 576 (meaning of “parent”)— (a) in subsection (1), for “the provisions mentioned in subsection (2)” substitute “ section 499(8) ”; and (b) omit subsection (2). 181 Omit section 577 (minor authorities). 182 In section 578 (meaning of “the Education Acts”), insert at the appropriate place— “ the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 ”. 183 In section 579 (general interpretation)— (a) in subsection (1)— (i) at the appropriate place insert— “assist”, in relation to any school, institution or university, shall be construed in accordance with subsections (5) to (7) below; , (ii) omit the definitions of “the appropriate further education funding council”, “exclude”, “governing body” (and “governors”), “the local education authority”, “reception class” and “relevant age group”, (iii) in the definition of “proprietor”, for “a county, voluntary or grant-maintained school,” substitute “ a community, foundation or voluntary or community or foundation special school, ”, and (iv) for the definition of “trust deed” substitute— “trust deed” includes any instrument (other than an instrument of government) regulating the constitution of the school’s governing body or the maintenance, management or conduct of the school; ; and (b) omit subsection (3). 184 In Schedule 1 (pupil referral units)— (a) in paragraph 6— (i) for sub-paragraphs (1) and (2) substitute— (1) In relation to every pupil referral unit, the local education authority, the management committee (where applicable) and the teacher in charge shall exercise their functions with a view to securing that the curriculum for the unit satisfies the requirements of section 351(1) (balanced and broadly based curriculum). (2) Regulations may make provision for the determination and organisation of the curriculum in relation to every pupil referral unit, including provision as to making, and keeping up to date, a written statement of the policy in relation to that curriculum for the unit; and such regulations may require— (a) the local education authority, the management committee (where applicable), or the teacher in charge to exercise, or (b) such of them as may be prescribed to collaborate with each other in exercising, such functions in relation to the curriculum as may be prescribed. , and (ii) in sub-paragraph (3)(a), for “or under any enactment referred to in sub-paragraph (2)” substitute “ sub-paragraph (1) or (2) ”; (b) omit paragraphs 12 and 13; and (c) in paragraph 15(2)(c) omit the words “(including grant-maintained schools)”. 185 Schedules 2 to 25A shall be omitted. 186 (1) Schedule 27 (making and maintenance of statements under section 324) shall be amended as follows. (2) In paragraph 3— (a) in sub-paragraph (1), for “the maintained, grant-maintained or grant-maintained special school” substitute “ the maintained school ”; and (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (3) In paragraph 8(1)(a), for “a maintained, grant-maintained or grant-maintained special school” substitute “ a maintained school ”. 187 Schedule 28 (government and conduct of grant-maintained special schools) shall be omitted. 188 In Schedule 31 (agreed syllabuses of religious education), omit paragraphs 11 and 15. 189 The following provisions shall be omitted— (a) Schedule 32 (reduction of standard number for admission of pupils); (b) Schedule 33 (admission appeals); (c) Schedule 33A (children to whom section 411A(2) applies: appeals by governing bodies); (d) Schedule 33B (restrictions on admissions to grant-maintained schools); (e) in Schedule 37 (consequential amendments), paragraphs 9, 27, 33, 37(a), 41 , 42(4)(b), 75, 82(1)(b) and the “and” preceding it, 82(2)(a), 82(2)(c) and the “and” preceding it, 82(3), 96(2), 97, 102, 103, 104(3), 105 to 108, 110(2) and (3)(a), 122 and 125(c) and (d); (f) in Schedule 39 (transitional provisions and savings), paragraphs 2(3) and 15; and (g) Schedule 40 (transitory provisions). School Inspections Act 1996 (c.57) 190 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Education Act 1997 (c.44) 207 The Education Act 1997 shall be amended as follows. 208 Omit the following provisions— (a) sections 2 and 3 (school discipline); (b) sections 6 to 8 (exclusion of pupils); (c) Part III (school admissions). 209 In section 15 (baseline assessments: interpretation), in the definition of “maintained primary school”, for paragraphs (a) to (c) substitute— (a) a community, foundation or voluntary school, or (b) a community or foundation special school (other than one established in a hospital), . 210 In section 16(5) (adoption of baseline assessment schemes), for “a school which is maintained by a local education authority,” substitute “ a maintained primary school, ”. 211 In section 17 (assessment of pupils)— (a) in subsection (5), for paragraph (b) substitute— (b) the local education authority by whom the school is maintained, ; and (b) in subsection (7)(a), omit the words from “(except” to “school)”. 212 In section 18 (regulations for Chapter I of Part IV)— (a) in subsection (1)(b), omit the words from “(except” to “school)”; and (b) in subsection (2)(a), omit the words from “(in” to “school)”. 213 In section 19 (school performance targets), for subsection (3) substitute— (3) In this section “maintained school” means— (a) a community, foundation or voluntary school, or (b) a community or foundation special school (other than one established in a hospital). 214 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 In section 29(3) (functions of Qualifications, Curriculum and Assessment Authority for Wales), for the words from “receiving nursery” onwards substitute “ under compulsory school age. ” 216 In section 42 (miscellaneous amendments relating to school inspections), omit the words “and the Nursery Education and Grant-Maintained Schools Act 1996”. 217 In section 43(2) (provision of careers education)— (a) for paragraph (a) substitute— (a) community, foundation and voluntary schools; ; (b) omit paragraph (b); and (c) for paragraph (c) substitute— (c) community or foundation special schools (other than those established in hospitals); . 218 Omit section 50 (recoupment by local authority of costs of teachers’ premature retirement). 219 In section 52 (commencement of compulsory school age), omit subsections (4) and (5). 220 In section 57 (minor and consequential amendments, repeals etc), omit subsections (2) and (3). 221 In section 58(4) (commencement) omit “section 50,”. 222 Omit the following provisions— (a) Schedules 1 to 3; (b) in Schedule 6, paragraph 5. 223 In Schedule 7 (minor and consequential amendments), omit paragraphs 15 to 22, 25, 31 to 35, 40 and 45 to 51. Education (Schools) Act 1997 (c.59) 224 In section 2 of the Education (Schools) Act 1997 (transitional arrangements for existing assisted pupils), after subsection (6) add— (7) Nothing in subsection (1) shall be taken as prejudicing the operation of any regulations under section 3 by virtue of which assisted places authorised to be provided under that subsection by a former participating school may instead be so provided by another such school or a new school created on the merger of such a school with another school. Audit Commission Act 1998 (c.18) 225 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Propose a change

SCHEDULE 31 Repeals

Section 140(3). Chapter or number | Short title | Extent of repeal 1958 c. 51. | Public Records Act 1958. | In Schedule 1, in Part II of the Table at the end of paragraph 3, the entry relating to the Schools Funding Council for Wales. 1963 c. 33. | London Government Act 1963. | Section 31. 1972 c. 11. | Superannuation Act 1972. | In Schedule 1, the entries relating to the Funding Agency for Schools and the Schools Funding Council for Wales. 1972 c. 70. | Local Government Act 1972. | In section 134(1) and (2), the words “or of a grant-maintained school”. In section 177(1), the words from the beginning to “committees),”. 1974 c. 7. | Local Government Act 1974. | In Schedule 5, paragraph 5(1). 1975 c. 24. | House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975. | In Part III of Schedule 1, the entries “Any member of an education association in receipt of remuneration”, “Any member of the Funding Agency for Schools in receipt of remuneration”, and “Any member of the Funding Council for Wales in receipt of remuneration”. 1975 c. 65. | Sex Discrimination Act 1975. | In sections 22, in the Table, paragraph 3A. Section 23C. In section 25, in subsections (2) and (4), “, 23C”; and in subsection (6), in paragraph (c)(i) “3A” and paragraph (e). In Schedule 2, paragraph 1. 1976 c. 74. | Race Relations Act 1976. | In section 17, in the Table, paragraph 3A. Section 18C. In section 19, in subsections (2) and (4) “, 18C” wherever occurring and in subsection (6), in paragraph (c)(i) “3A” and paragraph (e). 1977 c. 49. | National Health Service Act 1977. | In section 5, in subsections (1)(a) and (1A)(a) the words “or at grant-maintained schools”. 1980 c. 44. | Education (Scotland) Act 1980. | In section 75A(9A), the word “and” immediately preceding paragraph (b). 1981 c. 67. | Acquisition of Land Act 1981. | In section 17(4), paragraphs (ab) and (ac). 1983 c. 2. | Representation of the People Act 1983. | In Schedule 1, in paragraph 22(1)(i) the words “a grant-maintained school”. 1984 c. 55. | Building Act 1984. | In section 4(1)(a), in paragraph (ii) the words “under section 39 or 44 of the Education Act 1996 or” and paragraphs (iii) and (iv). 1986 c. 61. | Education (No. 2) Act 1986. | Section 49(3)(ba). 1988 c. 40. | Education Reform Act 1988. | Sections 166 and 167. In section 197(7), the words “or grant-maintained”. In section 236(1), the entry relating to section 219. In Schedule 8, paragraph 6(3) and in paragraph 8(4) the words “given with the consent of the Treasury”. In Schedule 12, paragraphs 11, 13, 15, 16, 18 to 22, 30, 31 and 36. 1989 c. 41. | Children Act 1989. | In Schedule 9, in paragraph 3, sub-paragraph (1)(f), and in sub-paragraph (3) the definition of “grant maintained”. 1991 c. 49. | School Teachers’ Pay and Conditions Act 1991. | In section 1, in subsection (5) the words from “and, where” to “that subsection” and subsection (6). In section 2, subsection (2), in subsection (4), in paragraph (a) the words “, in the case of a grant-maintained school,” and the words from “and provide” to the end and paragraph (h), in subsection (5) the words from “and, where” to “(2) above” and in subsection (6)(a) the words from “or, in” to “such schools,”. 1991 No. 2. | Diocesan Boards of Education Measure 1991. | In section 3, subsections (4) and (5) and in subsection (6), the words “or (5)”. Section 5. Section 6(2). Section 7(5). Section 9. In section 10, in subsection (1) the definition of “Church of England voluntary school” and subsection (2). 1992 c. 13. | Further and Higher Education Act 1992. In section 2(6), the words “grant-maintained schools,”. In section 16, in subsection (2), the words “or any grant-maintained school” wherever occurring, and in subsection (3)(a) the words “or is a grant-maintained school”. In section 21, in subsection (1) paragraph (a) and the words “(b) in any other case,”, and in subsection (2) the words “orders and”, “grant-maintained school or other” and “grant-maintained schools or other”. In section 26(1), the words “or was a grant-maintained school”. In section 54(1)(b), the words “grant-maintained school,”. In Schedule 8, paragraphs 61 to 64. 1993 c. 10. | Charities Act 1993. | In Schedule 2, paragraph (d). 1994 c. 23. | Value Added Tax Act 1994. | In Schedule 9, Group 6, Note (1), paragraph (a)(v) and (vii). 1994 c. 30. | Education Act 1994. | In section 11A, the words “grant-maintained schools,”. Section 12(4) and (5). Section 18(1)(a). 1995 c. 50. | Disability Discrimination Act 1995. | Section 19(6)(c) and (d). 1996 c. 18. | Employment Rights Act 1996. | In section 50(9)(b) the words “grant-maintained school,”. 1996 c. 50. | Nursery Education and Grant-Maintained Schools Act 1996. | Section 5. Schedule 1. 1996 c. 56. | Education Act 1996. | In section 1(2), paragraph (b) and the word “and” preceding it. Section 14(5). . . . Sections 20 to 28. In section 29, subsection (2) and in subsection (3) the words “and the funding authority”. Section 30. . Part II Part III. In section 312(4)(a), the words “or grant-maintained schools in their area”. In section 317(3)(a), the words “, the funding authority”. Section 330. Sections 338 to 341. Sections 343 to 346. In section 356(5)(a)(ii), the words “(except in the case of grant-maintained schools)”. Section 357(2). In section 366, in subsection (1)(b) the words from “where” to “special school,” and subsection (5). Sections 370 to 374. Sections 376 to 389. Section 391(8) and (9). Section 392(4). Section 393. Section 404(3). In section 408, subsections (1)(b), (3) and (4)(b) and (c). In section 409(3)(b), the words “other than grant-maintained schools”. Sections 411 to 432. Sections 433(4). Section 434(4)(c)(ii). Section 436. In section 437, in subsections (5) and (6) the words “or grant-maintained” wherever occurring. In section 438(6)(a)(i), the words “and is not a grant-maintained school”. In section 439, in subsections (3), (5) and (6) the words “or grant- maintained” wherever occurring. In section 440, in subsection (2)(a) the words “or grant-maintained school” and in subsection (4)(a) the words “and is not a grant-maintained school”. In section 444(4)(b), the words “or the funding authority”. Section 448. In section 451, in subsection (1) the words “Subject to subsection (5),” and subsection (5).. In section 456(1), the words from “, other than” to “section 231(8)”. In section 457, in subsection (1) the words from “This subsection” onwards and in subsection (3) the words “other than a grant-maintained school”. In section 458, in subsection (1) the words “or governing body”, subsections (2)(a) and (3), and in subsection (4)(b) the words “or to the governing body of a grant-maintained school”. In section 463, paragraph (c) and the “or” preceding it. Section 490(1)(a). Sections 500 to 505. Section 509(5)(a). In section 510, in subsection (1)(a) and (c) the words “or at a grant-maintained school” wherever occurring; in subsection (3)(a) the words “or a grant-maintained school”; in subsection (4)(a) the words “, at a grant-maintained school”; in subsection (5)(a) the words “grant-maintained school or”. Sections 516 and 517. Section 520(3). In section 521(4), paragraph (b) and the “and” preceding it. In section 524(3), paragraph (b) and the “or” preceding it. In section 525(3), the words “or a grant-maintained school”. Section 534. Section 536. In section 537(7)(a), the words “or which is a grant-maintained school”. Section 539. In section 542, in subsection (1) the words “and of grant-maintained schools” and subsection (3). In section 544, in subsection (1) the words from “(or,” to “authority)” and subsection (3)(b). In section 545(2), paragraph (b) and the “or” preceding it. Section 546(2)(b). In section 547(2), paragraph (b) and the “or” preceding it. Sections 549 and 550. In section 550B(2), the words “(b) a grant-maintained or grant-maintained special school;”. Section 551(2)(b). Section 552. In section 560(6), the words “or the governing body of a grant-maintained school”. Section 563(3)(b). Section 567. In section 568, in subsection (3) the words “section 517(6)” and subsection (5)(b) and the “or” preceding it. In section 570, subsection (1)(b) and in subsection (2) the words “, the funding authority”. In section 573, in subsection (2) the words from “and “alterations”” onwards, and subsections (4) to (6). Section 575. Section 576(2). Section 577. In section 579, in subsection (1) the definitions of “the appropriate further education funding council”, “exclude”, “governing body” (and “governors”), “the local education authority”, “reception class” and “relevant age group” and subsection (3). In Schedule 1, paragraphs 12 and 13 and in paragraph 15(2)(c) the words “(including grant-maintained schools)”. Schedules 2 to 25A. Schedule 28. In Schedule 31, paragraphs 11 and 15. Schedules 32 to 33B. In Schedule 37, paragraphs 9, 27, 33, 37(a), 41, 42(4)(b), 75, 82(1)(b) and the “and” preceding it, 82(2)(a), 82(2)(c) and the “and” preceding it, 82(3), 96(2), 97, 102, 103, 104(3), 105 to 108, 110(2) and (3)(a), 122 and 125(c) and (d). In Schedule 39, paragraphs 2(3) and 15. Schedule 40. 1996 c. 57. | School Inspections Act 1996. | In section 9(3)(a), the words “are exceptional and”. In section 10, in subsection (3) the words “(4) or” and paragraph (b) and subsection (4). In section 11(5)(b), the words “whose governing body does not have a delegated budget”. In section 16, in subsection (1)(a) the words from “and, if” to “of State” and subsection (3)(e) and (f). Section 17(3)(c) and (5)(b) and (c). In section 20(3), the words “the funding authority, or”. In section 21(4), the words “the funding authority, or”. In section 23, subsections (2) and (3) and in subsection (8), in paragraph (a) the words “if the inspection is conducted by virtue of subsection (1),” and in paragraph (b) the words “if the inspection is conducted by virtue of subsection (2),”. Part II Section 44. In section 45, in subsection (1) the words “(except an order under section 38)” and in subsection (2) the words “(except an order under section 31, 33, or 39)”. In section 46(1), the definition of “the transfer date”. Schedule 5. Schedule 6, paragraph 7. 1997 c. 44. | Education Act 1997. | Sections 2 and 3. Sections 6 to 8. Part III In section 17(7)(a), the words from “(except” to “school)”. In section 18, in subsection (1)(b) the words from “(except” to “school)” and in subsection (2)(a) the words from “(in” to “school)”. In section 42, the words “and the Nursery Education and Grant-Maintained Schools Act 1996”. Section 43(2)(b). Section 50. Section 52(4) and (5). Section 57(2) and (3). In section 58(4), “section 50,”. Schedules 1 to 3. In Schedule 6, paragraph 5. In Schedule 7, paragraphs 15 to 22, 25, 31 to 35, 40 and 45 to 51. 1997 c. 59. | Education (Schools) Act 1997. | Section 6(1). In section 7, in subsection (3)(a) “section 6(1)”, and in subsection (4)(a) “(1) and”. 1998 c. 18. | Audit Commission Act 1998. | In section 36, in subsection (1) the entries relating to the Funding Agency for Schools, the Schools Funding Council for Wales and the governing body of a grant-maintained school, and in subsection (3)(b) the words “or governing body”. In Schedule 3, paragraphs 25 and 32.

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SCHEDULE 32 Transitional provisions and savings

Section 144. Part I Funding Interpretation 1 In this Part of this Schedule— “the 1996 Act” means the Education Act 1996; “the appointed day”, in relation to any provision of this Schedule, means such day as may be appointed for the purposes of that provision by an order made by the Secretary of State. Continued operation of GMS grants provisions 2 (1) Subject to the provisions of this paragraph, the GMS grants provisions shall continue to have effect on and after the appointed day in relation to— (a) any payments of maintenance grant under section 244 or 250 of the 1996 Act in respect of any financial year (or part of such a year) beginning before that day; and (b) any payments of capital or special purpose grants under section 245, 246, 251 or 252 of that Act made before that day. (2) Regulations may provide— (a) for any functions of the funding authority under the GMS grants provisions— (i) to be discharged instead by the Secretary of State as from a date specified in the regulations, or (ii) to be discharged instead by local authorities as from the appointed day (either subject to obtaining the Secretary of State’s consent or otherwise); and (b) for any of those provisions to have effect, for any purposes specified in the regulations, with such modifications as are so specified. (3) Regulations under sub-paragraph (2) shall not authorise a local authority to impose any requirement under section 247(1) of that Act (as it has effect by virtue of sub-paragraph (1)); but the Secretary of State may by order— (a) impose such a requirement; or (b) waive or remove such a requirement even though a local authority is by such regulations also authorised to do so. (4) In this paragraph “the GMS grants provisions” means sections 244 to 254 and 256 to 258 of the 1996 Act and any regulations in force under any of those provisions immediately before the appointed day. Existing loans 3 (1) Any loan made under section 255 of the 1996 Act (loans to governing bodies) shall not be affected by the repeal of that section by this Act. (2) Where such a loan was made by the funding authority, any rights or liabilities of the authority in respect of the loan shall become rights or liabilities of the Secretary of State on the appointed day. Grants by Secretary of State in respect of planned expenditure 4 (1) Regulations may provide for the payment by the Secretary of State of grants to— (a) the governing bodies of schools to which this paragraph applies, or (b) local authorities, in respect of relevant expenditure incurred or to be incurred by them. (2) Regulations under this paragraph may— (a) in relation to grants made to the governing bodies of any such schools, make provision corresponding to sub-paragraphs (6) and (7) of paragraph 5 of Schedule 3; and (b) in relation to grants made to the governing bodies of voluntary aided schools, make in addition provision corresponding to sub-paragraphs (8) to (10) of paragraph 5 of that Schedule. (3) This paragraph applies to a school if immediately before the appointed day— (a) the school was a grant-maintained or grant-maintained special school within the meaning of the 1996 Act, or (b) proposals for the establishment of the school fell to be implemented in accordance with section 215 of that Act. (4) Each of the following provisions of Schedule 22, namely— (a) paragraphs A1(1)(f) and 1(1)(d), (b) paragraphs A7(1)(e) and 2(1)(d), and (c) paragraphs A13(1)(g) and 3(1)(e), shall (subject to sub-paragraph (5) below) apply in relation to any grant made by virtue of this paragraph as if it were such a grant as is mentioned in that provision. (5) Sub-paragraph (4) does not apply to any grant made by virtue of this paragraph to the governing body of a voluntary aided school. (6) In this paragraph “relevant expenditure” means such expenditure (being expenditure arising out of an obligation incurred or decision made before the appointed day) as may be prescribed. Deferment of governing body’s right to delegated budget 5 (1) A maintained school falling within section 49(1) shall not have a delegated budget as from the day on which section 49 comes into force if— (a) the governing body’s right to a delegated budget has been suspended under section 117 of the Education Act 1996 (suspension of financial delegation for mismanagement etc.) or section 28 of the School Inspections Act 1996 (suspension of right to delegated budget); and (b) that suspension has not been previously revoked with effect from that or any earlier day. (2) Such a school shall, however, have a delegated budget as from the day with effect from which that suspension is revoked. (3) The Secretary of State may by order determine that a relevant school shall not have a delegated budget as from the day on which section 49 comes into force where he considers that it would not be expedient for the school to have such a budget as from that day for reasons connected with— (a) the financial position, or (b) the financial management, of the school. (4) Where the Secretary of State makes an order under sub-paragraph (3) in relation to a school— (a) for the purposes of Part II of this Act the right of the governing body to a delegated budget shall be treated as if it had been suspended by the local authority under paragraph 1 of Schedule 15 on the day on which section 49 comes into force; (b) paragraphs 2 to 4 (but not 3(1)(a)) of that Schedule shall apply to any such suspension; and (c) the school shall have a delegated budget as from the day with effect from which that suspension is revoked. (5) Any reference in any of sections 54 to 57 to any suspension of a school’s delegated budget under Schedule 15 includes a reference to— (a) any suspension of a school’s delegated budget by virtue of sub-paragraph (1); and (b) (in accordance with sub-paragraph (4)), any such suspension by virtue of sub-paragraph (3). (6) Where the day on which section 49 comes into force is earlier than the day appointed under section 20(7) any reference in this paragraph to a maintained school is a reference to a school which is (within the meaning of the Education Act 1996)— (a) a school maintained by a local authority, or (b) a grant-maintained or grant-maintained special school, and to which section 49 applies in accordance with regulations under section 144(1). (7) In this paragraph— (a) “relevant school” means a maintained school which immediately before the day on which section 49 comes into force was a grant-maintained or grant-maintained special school within the meaning of the Education Act 1996; and (b) references to a school having a delegated budget or to a governing body’s right to such a budget shall be construed in accordance with section 49(7). Part II Other provisions Limit on class sizes 6 (1) The transitional provision which may be made for the purposes of section 1 by regulations under section 144(1) includes provision with respect to any relevant time— (a) for disapplying to any extent in relation to existing maintained schools (whether or not subject to compliance with any prescribed requirements) section 411(6), 416(1) or 426(1) of the Education Act 1996 (provisions about admission numbers); (b) for otherwise modifying any of the provisions (whether statutory provisions or articles of government) which are relevant to the determination or publication of the arrangements— (i) for the admission of pupils to such schools, or (ii) for appeals by parents against decisions taken in relation to the admission of pupils to such schools, or to the procedure relating to such appeals; (c) for requiring or authorising bodies responsible for determining such arrangements to determine and publish fresh arrangements, subject to such consultation as may be prescribed, where arrangements previously determined (or previously determined and published) by them are to any extent inconsistent with the provisions mentioned in paragraph (b) as they have effect in accordance with the regulations. (2) Regulations made in pursuance of paragraph (b) of sub-paragraph (1) may, in particular, modify the provisions mentioned in that paragraph so that they apply in relation to existing maintained schools with the addition of provisions whose purposes correspond to those of any of paragraphs 6(5), 10(5) and 11 of Schedule 23 to this Act. (3) In this paragraph— “existing maintained school” means— any county or voluntary school, or any grant-maintained school, within the meaning of the Education Act 1996; “relevant time”, in relation to an existing maintained school, means any time after the coming into force of regulations under section 1 by virtue of which any limit on class sizes is to apply, or be varied, in relation to the school. School Teachers’ Pay and Conditions Act 1991 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Orders for purposes of section 20(5) 8 The Secretary of State may only make an order under section 20(5) where he considers it appropriate to do so on an application made for the purpose by— (a) the former maintaining authority (within the meaning of that provision), or (b) the local authority in whose area the school in question will be situated immediately before the appointed day, and received by him not later than 30th November 1998. Notice by trustees to terminate former voluntary school’s occupation of land 9 (1) This paragraph applies where— (a) at any time before the appointed day, whether before or after the date on which this Act is passed, any trustees (being entitled to do so) have given to the governing body of a former voluntary school a notice which is effective to terminate, on or after that day, the school’s occupation of any land held by the trustees for the purposes of the school; and (b) the termination of the school’s occupation of that land would have the result that it was not reasonably practicable for the school to continue to be conducted at its existing site. (2) Paragraph 8(2) of Schedule 22 shall apply in relation to the land to which such a notice relates as it applies in relation to the land to which a notice falling within section 30(10) relates. (3) Section 30(12) and (13) shall apply, with any necessary modifications, for the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)(b) as they apply for the purposes of section 30(10)(b). (4) In this paragraph “former voluntary school” means— (a) any voluntary school, or (b) any grant-maintained school which was a voluntary school immediately before becoming grant-maintained or was established by promoters, within the meaning of the Education Act 1996, which on the appointed day becomes a foundation or voluntary school within the meaning of this Act. Transfer of sites provided under sections 60 and 61 of the Education Act 1996 10 (1) This paragraph applies where— (a) before the appointed day a site was provided for a school by a local authority under section 60 or 61 of the Education Act 1996 (obligation of local authorities to provide new sites and buildings for voluntary schools); but (b) no conveyance was made in respect of that site under section 60(2) or (as the case may be) section 61(2) of that Act before that day. (2) Where the site was provided under section 60 of that Act, sub-paragraphs (3) to (11) (but not (7)(b)) of paragraph 2 of Schedule 3 to this Act shall apply in relation to the provision of that site as if it had been provided under sub-paragraph (1) of that paragraph. (3) Where the site was provided under section 61 of that Act, sub-paragraphs (3) to (9) of paragraph 4 of Schedule 3 to this Act shall apply in relation to the provision of that site as if it had been provided under sub-paragraph (1) of that paragraph.

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