Property insurance is insurance on any property against loss or damage from any cause, and against loss consequential upon that loss or damage, other than noncontractual legal liability for that loss or damage. Property insurance does not include title insurance, as defined in W.S. 26-5-109.
(a) Surety insurance includes:
(i) Fidelity insurance, which is insurance guaranteeing the fidelity of persons holding positions of public or private trust;
(ii) Insurance guaranteeing the performance of contracts, other than insurance policies, and guaranteeing and executing bonds, undertakings and contracts of suretyship;
(iii) Insurance indemnifying insureds against:
(A) Loss, resulting from any cause, on bills of exchange, bonds, securities, deeds, warehouse receipts or other valuable papers, documents, money, precious metals and articles made therefrom, jewelry, watches, gems, precious and semiprecious stones, including any loss thereof while being transported in armored motor vehicles, or by messenger, but not including any other risks of transportation or navigation; or
(B) Loss or damage to an insured's premises or to his furnishings, fixtures, equipment, safes and vaults therein, caused by actual or attempted burglary, robbery, theft, vandalism or malicious mischief.
(a) Casualty insurance includes:
(i) Insurance against:
(A) Loss of or damage to any land vehicle or aircraft or any draft or riding animal or to property while contained therein or thereon or being loaded or unloaded therein or therefrom, from any cause;
(B) Any loss, liability or expense resulting from or incidental to ownership, maintenance or use of any vehicle, aircraft or animal; and
(C) Accidental injury to individuals, regardless of legal liability of the insured, including the named insured, while in, entering, alighting from, adjusting, repairing, cranking or caused by being struck by a vehicle, aircraft or draft or riding animal, if the insurance is issued as an incidental part of insurance on the vehicle, aircraft or draft or riding animal.
(ii) Insurance against legal liability for the death, injury, or disability of any human being or for damage to property, and provision of medical, hospital, surgical and disability benefits to injured persons and funeral and death benefits to dependents, beneficiaries or personal representatives of persons killed, regardless of legal liability of the insured, if issued as an incidental coverage with or supplemental to liability insurance;
(iii) Insurance of the obligations accepted by, imposed upon or assumed by employers under law for death, disablement or injury of employees;
(iv) Insurance against loss or damage:
(A) By actual or attempted burglary, theft, robbery, forgery, fraud, vandalism, malicious mischief, confiscation, wrongful conversion, disposal or concealment, including supplemental coverage for medical, hospital, surgical and funeral expense incurred by the named insured or any other person as a result of bodily injury during the commission of a burglary, robbery or theft by another;
(B) To monies, coins, bullion, securities, notes, drafts, acceptances or any other valuable papers and documents from any cause.
(v) Insurance upon personal effects against loss or damage from any cause;
(vi) Insurance against loss or damage to glass, including its lettering, ornamentation and fittings;
(vii) Insurance against any liability and loss or damage to property or interest resulting from accidents to or explosions of boilers, pipes, pressure containers, machinery or apparatus, and the inspection of and issuance of certificates of inspection upon boilers, machinery and apparatus of any kind, whether or not insured;
(viii) Insurance against loss or damage to:
(A) Any property or interest caused by the breakage or leakage of sprinklers, hoses, pumps and other fire extinguishing equipment or apparatus, water pipes or containers, or by water entering through leaks or openings in buildings; and
(B) The sprinklers, hoses, pumps and other fire extinguishing equipment or apparatus.
(ix) Insurance indemnifying the insured against loss or damage resulting from failure of debtors to pay their obligations to the insured, including insurance to guarantee the repayment of real estate mortgages;
(x) Insurance against:
(A) Legal liability of the insured; and
(B) Loss, damage, or expense incidental to a claim of that liability, including medical, hospital, surgical and funeral benefits to injured persons, regardless of legal liability of the insured, because of death, injury or disablement of any person or damage to the economic interests of any person as the result of negligence in rendering expert, fiduciary or professional service.
(xi) Insurance against loss of or damage to any property of the insured, resulting from the ownership, maintenance or use of elevators, except loss or damage by fire and including the inspection of and issuance of certificates of inspection upon elevators;
(xii) Insurance against congenital defects in human beings;
(xiii) Insurance against loss or damage to livestock and services of a veterinary for those animals;
(xiv) Insurance indemnifying the producer of any motion picture, television, radio, theatrical, sport, spectacle, entertainment or similar production, event or exhibition against loss from interruption, postponement or cancellation thereof because of death, accidental injury or sickness of performers, participants, directors or other principals;
(xv) Insurance against any other kind of loss, damage or liability properly a subject of insurance and not within any other kind of insurance as defined in this chapter, if the commissioner does not disapprove the insurance as being contrary to law or public policy.
(b) Provision of medical, hospital, surgical and funeral benefits, and of coverage against accidental death or injury, as incidental to and part of other insurance as stated under paragraphs (a)(i), (ii), (iv), (vii), (x) and (xi) of this section is for all purposes the same kind of insurance to which it is so incidental and is not subject to provisions of this code applicable to life or disability insurances.
26-5-107. "Marine and transportation insurance" and "wet marine and transportation insurance" defined.
(a) "Marine and transportation insurance" includes:
(i) Insurance against any kinds of loss or damage to:
(A) Vessels, craft, aircraft vehicles of any kind, all cargoes, effects, disbursements, profits, monies, bullion, precious stones, securities, choses in action, evidences of debt, valuable papers, bottomry and respondentia interests and all other kinds of property and interests therein, incident thereto or in connection with any risks of any type of navigation, transit or transportation, or while being assembled or prepared in any manner for or awaiting shipment or during any delays, storage, transshipment or reshipment incident thereto, including marine builder's risks and all personal property, floater risks; and
(B) Person or to property in connection with or appertaining to a marine, inland marine, transit or transportation insurance, including liability for loss of or damage to either because of or in connection with the construction, repair, operation, maintenance or use of the subject matter of the insurance, excluding life insurance, surety bonds and insurance against loss by reason of bodily injury to the person because of the ownership, maintenance or use of automobiles; and
(C) Any jewels or precious metals used in any manner and whether in transportation or otherwise; and
(D) Bridges, tunnels and other instrumentalities of transportation, excluding buildings, their furnishings and fixed contents and supplies held in storage, unless fire, tornado, sprinkler leakage, hail, explosion, earthquake, riot or civil commotion or both, are the only hazards to be covered, piers, wharves, docks and slips, excluding the risks of fire, tornado, sprinkler leakage, hail, explosion, earthquake, riot or civil commotion or both, and other aids to navigation and transportation including dry docks and marine railways, against all risks; and
(ii) "Marine protection and indemnity insurance", meaning insurance against the insured or against legal liability of the insured for, loss, damage or expense arising out of or incident to the ownership, operation, chartering, maintenance, use, repair or construction of any vessel or craft in use in ocean or inland waterways, including liability of the insured for personal injury, illness or death or for the loss of or damage to the property of another person.
(b) For the purposes of this code, "wet marine and transportation" insurance is that part of "marine and transportation" insurance which includes only:
(i) Insurance upon vessels, crafts, hulls and of interests therein or with relation thereto;
(ii) Insurance of marine builders' risks, marine war risks and contracts of marine protection and indemnity insurance;
(iii) Insurance of freights and disbursements pertaining to a subject of insurance coming within this definition; and
(iv) Insurance of personal property and interests therein in course of exportation from or importation into any country, or in course of transportation coastwise or on inland waters, including any form of transportation from point of origin to final destination in respect to or in connection with any risks of navigation, transit or transportation, and while being prepared for or awaiting shipment, and during any delays, storage, transshipment or reshipment incident thereto.
26-5-108. What insurance multiple line insurer may transact.
A multiple line insurer may transact any kind of insurance defined in this chapter, other than title insurance and, except as provided in W.S. 26-3-107(a)(i), life insurance or the granting of annuities.
Title insurance is insurance of owners of property or others having an interest therein, or liens or encumbrances thereon, against loss by encumbrance, defective titles, invalidity or adverse claim to title.
(a) No insurer, other than a title insurer, shall retain any risk on any one (1) subject of insurance, regardless of where located or to be performed, in an amount exceeding ten percent (10%) of its surplus to policyholders.
(b) A "subject of insurance" for the purposes of this section, as to insurance against fire and hazards other than windstorm, earthquake and other catastrophic hazards, includes all properties insured by the same insurer which are customarily considered by underwriters to be subject to loss or damage from the same fire or the same occurrence of any other hazard insured against.
(c) Reinsurance ceded as authorized by W.S. 26-5-111 shall be deducted in determining risk retained. As to surety risks, the amount assumed by any established incorporated cosurety and the value of any security deposited, pledged or held subject to the surety's consent and for the surety's protection shall also be deducted.
(d) As to alien insurers, this section relates only to risks and surplus to policyholders of the insurer's United States branch.
(e) "Surplus to policyholders" for the purposes of this section, in addition to the insurer's capital and surplus, includes any voluntary reserves which are not required pursuant to law and shall be determined from the insurer's last sworn statement on file with the commissioner, or by the last report of examination of the insurer, whichever is the more recent at time of assumption of risk.
(f) This section does not apply to life or disability insurance, annuities, insurance of wet marine and transportation risks, worker's compensation insurance, employers' liability coverages nor to any policy or type of coverage as to which the maximum possible loss to the insurer is not readily ascertainable on issuance of the policy.
(g) Limits of risk as to newly formed domestic mutual insurers shall be as provided in W.S. 26-24-109.
26-5-112. Credit allowed a domestic ceding insurer.
(a) Except as provided in W.S. 26-5-113, and in addition to any rules adopted by the commissioner pursuant to W.S. 26-5-116 relating to the valuation of assets or reserve credits, the amount and forms of security supporting reinsurance arrangements and the circumstances pursuant to which credit will be reduced or eliminated, credit for reinsurance shall be allowed a domestic ceding insurer as either an asset or a deduction from liability on account of reinsurance ceded only if the reinsurer meets the requirements of any one (1) of the following paragraphs:
(i) The reinsurance is ceded to an assuming insurer which is licensed to transact insurance in this state;
(ii) The reinsurance is ceded to an assuming insurer which is accredited as a reinsurer in this state and whose accreditation has not been revoked by the commissioner. An accredited reinsurer is one which:
(A) Files with the commissioner evidence of its submission to this state's jurisdiction;
(B) Submits to this state's authority to examine its books and records;
(C) Is licensed to transact insurance or reinsurance in at least one (1) state, or in the case of a United States branch of an alien assuming insurer is entered through and licensed to transact insurance or reinsurance in at least one (1) state;
(D) Files annually with the commissioner a copy of its annual statement filed with the insurance department of its state of domicile and a copy of its most recent audited financial statement; and
(I) Repealed by Laws 2017, ch. 29, § 2.
(II) Repealed by Laws 2017, ch. 29, § 2.
(E) Demonstrates to the satisfaction of the commissioner that it has adequate financial capacity to meet its reinsurance obligations and is otherwise qualified to assume reinsurance from domestic insurers. An assuming insurer is deemed to meet this requirement as of the time of its application if it maintains a surplus as regards policyholders in an amount not less than twenty million dollars ($20,000,000.00) and its accreditation has not been denied by the commissioner within ninety (90) days after submission of its application.
(iii) The reinsurance is ceded to an assuming insurer which is domiciled and licensed in, or in the case of a United States branch of an alien assuming insurer is entered through and licensed in, a state which employs standards regarding credit for reinsurance which meet or exceed those applicable under this section and the assuming insurer or United States branch of an alien assuming insurer:
(A) Maintains a surplus as regards policyholders in an amount not less than twenty million dollars ($20,000,000.00), provided however that this requirement does not apply to reinsurance ceded and assumed pursuant to pooling arrangements among insurers in the same holding company system; and
(B) Submits to the authority of this state to examine its books and records.
(iv) The reinsurance is ceded to an assuming insurer not meeting the requirements of paragraphs (i) through (iii) or
(v) through (vii) of this subsection but only with respect to the insurance of risks located in jurisdictions where such reinsurance is required by applicable law or regulation of that jurisdiction;
(v) The reinsurance is ceded to an assuming insurer which maintains a trust fund in a qualified United States financial institution, as defined in W.S. 26-5-114(b), for the payment of the valid claims of its United States policyholders and ceding insurers, their assigns and successors in interest. The assuming insurer shall report annually to the commissioner information substantially the same as that required to be reported on the NAIC annual statement form by licensed insurers to enable the commissioner to determine the sufficiency of the trust fund. The assuming insurer shall submit to examination of its books and records by the commissioner and bear the expense of examination. In the case of:
(A) A single assuming insurer, the trust shall consist of a trusteed account representing the assuming insurer's liabilities attributable to business written in the United States and, in addition, the assuming insurer shall maintain a trusteed surplus of not less than twenty million dollars ($20,000,000.00). At any time after the assuming insurer has permanently discontinued underwriting new business secured by the trust for at least three (3) years, the commissioner with principal regulatory oversight of the trust may authorize a reduction in the required trusteed surplus, but only after a finding, based on an assessment of the risk, that the new required surplus level is adequate for the protection of United States ceding insurers, policyholders and claimants in light of reasonably foreseeable adverse loss development. The risk assessment may involve an actuarial review, including an independent analysis of reserves and cash flows, and shall consider all material risk factors, including when applicable the lines of business involved, the stability of the incurred loss estimates and the effect of the surplus requirements on the assuming insurer's liquidity or solvency. The minimum required trusteed surplus may not be reduced to an amount less than thirty percent (30%) of the assuming insurer's liabilities attributable to reinsurance ceded by United States ceding insurers covered by the trust;
(B) A group including incorporated and individual unincorporated underwriters, the trust shall consist of a trusteed account representing the group's liabilities attributable to business written in the United States and, in addition:
(I) The group shall maintain a trusteed surplus of which one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000.00) shall be held jointly for the benefit of United States ceding insurers of any member of the group;
(II) Within ninety (90) days after its financial statements are due, the group shall make available to the commissioner an annual certification of the solvency of each underwriter by the group's domiciliary regulator and its independent public accountants; and
(III) The incorporated members of the group shall not be engaged in any business other than underwriting as a member of the group and shall be subject to the same level of solvency regulation and control by the group's domiciliary regulator as are the unincorporated members.
(vi) The reinsurance is ceded to an assuming insurer that is certified by the commissioner as a reinsurer in this state and secures its obligations in accordance with the following provisions:
(A) Prior to certification by the commissioner, the assuming insurer must be eligible for certification. In order to be eligible for certification, the assuming insurer shall:
(I) Be domiciled and licensed to transact insurance or reinsurance in a qualified jurisdiction, as determined by the commissioner pursuant to subparagraph (C) of this paragraph;
(II) Maintain minimum capital and surplus, or its equivalent, in an amount to be determined by rule and regulation of the commissioner;
(III) Maintain financial strength ratings from two (2) or more rating agencies deemed acceptable by rule and regulation of the commissioner;
(IV) Agree to submit to the jurisdiction of this state, appoint the commissioner as its agent for service of process in this state and agree to provide security for one hundred percent (100%) of the assuming insurer's liabilities attributable to reinsurance ceded by United States ceding insurers if it resists enforcement of a final United States judgment;
(V) Agree to meet applicable information filing requirements as determined by the commissioner, both with respect to an initial application for certification and on an ongoing basis; and
(VI) Satisfy any other requirements for certification deemed necessary by the commissioner.
(B) Prior to certification by the commissioner, an association including incorporated and individual unincorporated underwriters must be eligible for certification by the commissioner. In order to be eligible for certification, an association must satisfy the requirements of subparagraph (A) of this paragraph and comply with the following requirements:
(I) The association shall satisfy its minimum capital and surplus requirements through the capital and surplus equivalents, taking into account liabilities, of the association and its members, which shall include a joint central fund that may be applied to any unsatisfied obligation of the association or any of its members, in an amount determined by the commissioner to provide adequate protection;
(II) The incorporated members of the association shall not be engaged in any business other than underwriting as a member of the association and shall be subject to the same level of regulation and solvency control by the association's domiciliary regulator as are the unincorporated members; and
(III) Within ninety (90) days after its financial statements are due to be filed with the association's domiciliary regulator, the association shall provide to the commissioner an annual certification by the association's domiciliary regulator of the solvency of each underwriter member or, if a certification is unavailable, financial statements, prepared by independent public accountants, of each underwriter member of the association.
(C) Prior to certification, the assuming insurer must be licensed and domiciled in a jurisdiction eligible to be considered for certification by the commissioner. The commissioner shall create and publish a list of qualified jurisdictions, under which an assuming insurer licensed and domiciled in such jurisdiction is eligible to be considered for certification by the commissioner as a certified reinsurer. The commissioner shall:
(I) In order to determine whether the domiciliary jurisdiction of a non United States assuming insurer is eligible to be recognized as a qualified jurisdiction, evaluate the appropriateness and effectiveness of the reinsurance supervisory system of the jurisdiction, both initially and on an ongoing basis, and consider the rights, benefits and the extent of reciprocal recognition afforded by the non United States jurisdiction to reinsurers licensed and domiciled in the United States. A qualified jurisdiction shall agree to share information and cooperate with the commissioner with respect to all certified reinsurers domiciled within that jurisdiction. A jurisdiction shall not be recognized as a qualified jurisdiction if the commissioner has determined that the jurisdiction does not adequately and promptly enforce final United States judgments and arbitration awards. Additional factors may be considered in the discretion of the commissioner;
(II) Consider the list of qualified jurisdictions published through the NAIC committee process in determining qualified jurisdictions. If the commissioner approves a jurisdiction as qualified that does not appear on the list of qualified jurisdictions, the commissioner shall provide thoroughly documented justification in accordance with criteria developed under rule and regulation developed by the commissioner;
(III) Recognize as qualified jurisdictions the United States jurisdictions that meet the requirement for accreditation under the NAIC financial standards and accreditation program;
(IV) If a certified reinsurer's domiciliary jurisdiction ceases to be a qualified jurisdiction, have the discretion to suspend the reinsurer's certification indefinitely, in lieu of revocation.
(D) Each certified reinsurer must receive a financial rating from the commissioner. The commissioner shall assign a rating to each certified reinsurer giving due consideration to the financial strength ratings that have been assigned by rating agencies deemed acceptable to the commissioner pursuant to regulation. The commissioner shall publish a list of all certified reinsurers and their ratings;
(E) A certified reinsurer shall secure obligations assumed from United States ceding insurers under this paragraph at a level consistent with its rating and as specified by rule and regulation promulgated by the commissioner. In fulfilling the requirements of this subparagraph:
(I) In order for a domestic ceding insurer to qualify for full financial statement credit for reinsurance ceded to a certified reinsurer, the certified reinsurer shall maintain security in a form acceptable to the commissioner and consistent with the provisions of W.S. 26-5-113, or in a multibeneficiary trust in accordance with paragraph (v) of this subsection and subsection (b) of this section, except as otherwise provided in this paragraph;
(II) If a certified reinsurer maintains a trust to fully secure its obligations subject to paragraph (v) of this subsection and subsection (b) of this section and chooses to secure its obligations incurred as a certified reinsurer in the form of a multibeneficiary trust, the certified reinsurer shall maintain separate trust accounts for its obligations incurred under reinsurance agreements issued or renewed as a certified reinsurer with reduced security as permitted by this paragraph or comparable laws of other United States jurisdictions and for its obligations subject to paragraph (v) of this subsection and subsection (b) of this section. It shall be a condition to the grant of certification under this paragraph that the certified reinsurer have bound itself, by the language of the trust and agreement with the commissioner with principal regulatory oversight of each trust account, to fund, upon termination of any trust account, out of the remaining surplus of the trust any deficiency of any other trust account;
(III) The minimum trusteed surplus requirements provided in paragraph (v) of this subsection are not applicable with respect to a multibeneficiary trust maintained by a certified reinsurer for the purpose of securing obligations incurred under this paragraph, except that any trust shall maintain a minimum trusteed surplus of ten million dollars ($10,000,000.00);
(IV) With respect to obligations incurred by a certified reinsurer under this paragraph, if the security is insufficient, the commissioner shall reduce the allowable credit by an amount proportionate to the deficiency and may impose further reductions in allowable credit upon finding there is a material risk the certified reinsurer's obligations will not be paid in full when due;
(V) For purposes of this paragraph, a certified reinsurer whose certification has been terminated for any reason shall be treated as a certified reinsurer required to secure one hundred percent (100%) of its obligations. If the commissioner continues to assign a higher rating as permitted by other provisions of this section, this requirement does not apply to a certified reinsurer in inactive status or to a reinsurer whose certification has been suspended. As used in this subdivision, "terminated" refers to revocation, suspension, voluntary surrender and inactive status.
(F) If an applicant for certification has been certified as a reinsurer in an NAIC accredited jurisdiction, the commissioner may defer to that jurisdiction's certification and may defer to the rating assigned by that jurisdiction, and the assuming insurer shall be considered to be a certified reinsurer in this state;
(G) A certified reinsurer that ceases to assume new business in this state may request to maintain its certification in inactive status in order to continue to qualify for a reduction in security for its in-force business. An inactive certified reinsurer shall continue to comply with all applicable requirements of this paragraph, and the commissioner shall assign a rating that takes into account the reasons why the reinsurer is not assuming new business, if relevant.
(vii) When the reinsurance is ceded to an assuming insurer in accordance with the following:
(A) The assuming insurer has its head office or is domiciled in a reciprocal jurisdiction, as applicable, and is licensed in a reciprocal jurisdiction;
(B) The assuming insurer has and maintains, on an ongoing basis, minimum capital and surplus, or its equivalent, calculated according to the methodology of its domiciliary jurisdiction in an amount specified in rules adopted by the commissioner. If the assuming insurer is an association, including incorporated and individual unincorporated underwriters, it shall have and maintain, on an ongoing basis, minimum capital and surplus equivalents, which are net of liabilities, calculated according to the methodology applicable in its domiciliary jurisdiction and a central fund containing a balance in amounts specified in rules adopted by the commissioner;
(C) The assuming insurer has and maintains, on an ongoing basis, a minimum solvency or capital ratio, as applicable, as specified in rules adopted by the commissioner. If the assuming insurer is an association, including incorporated and individual unincorporated underwriters, it shall have and maintain, on an ongoing basis, a minimum solvency or capital ratio in the reciprocal jurisdiction where the assuming insurer has its head office or is domiciled, as applicable, and is also licensed;
(D) The assuming insurer agrees and provides adequate assurance to the commissioner, in a form specified by rules adopted by the commissioner, that:
(I) The assuming insurer shall provide prompt written notice and explanation to the commissioner if it falls below the minimum requirements set forth in subparagraphs
(B) or (C) of this paragraph, or if any regulatory action is taken against it for serious noncompliance with applicable law;
(II) The assuming insurer shall consent in writing to the jurisdiction of the courts of this state and to the appointment of the commissioner as agent for service of process. The commissioner may require that consent for service of process be provided to the commissioner and included in each reinsurance agreement. Nothing in this subdivision shall limit or in any way alter the capacity of parties to a reinsurance agreement to agree to alternative dispute resolution mechanisms, except to the extent such agreements are unenforceable under applicable insolvency or delinquency laws;
(III) The assuming insurer shall consent in writing to pay all final judgments, wherever enforcement is sought, obtained by a ceding insurer or its legal successor, that have been declared enforceable in the jurisdiction where the judgment was obtained;
(IV) Each reinsurance agreement shall require the assuming insurer to provide security in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the assuming insurer's liabilities attributable to reinsurance ceded pursuant to that agreement if the assuming insurer resists enforcement of a final judgment applicable to the reinsurance ceded pursuant to that agreement that is enforceable under the law of the jurisdiction in which it was obtained or a properly enforceable arbitration award, whether obtained by the ceding insurer or by its legal successor on behalf of its resolution estate; and
(V) The assuming insurer shall confirm that it is not presently participating in any solvent scheme of arrangement which involves this state's ceding insurers. It shall also agree to notify the ceding insurer and the commissioner and to provide security in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the assuming insurer's liabilities to the ceding insurer should the assuming insurer enter into such a solvent scheme of arrangement. Such security shall be in a form consistent with the provisions of paragraph (vi) of this subsection, W.S. 26-5-113 and rules adopted by the commissioner.
(E) The assuming insurer or its legal successor shall provide, if requested by the commissioner, on behalf of itself and any legal predecessors, documentation to the commissioner as specified by rules adopted by the commissioner;
(F) The assuming insurer shall maintain a practice of prompt payment of claims under reinsurance agreements pursuant to criteria set forth in rules adopted by the commissioner;
(G) The assuming insurer's supervisory authority shall confirm to the commissioner on an annual basis, as of the preceding December 31 or at the annual date otherwise statutorily reported to the reciprocal jurisdiction, that the assuming insurer complies with the requirements set forth in subparagraphs (B) and (C) of this paragraph;
(H) Nothing in this paragraph precludes an assuming insurer from providing the commissioner with information on a voluntary basis;
(J) The commissioner shall timely create and publish a list of reciprocal jurisdictions. The commissioner's list shall include any reciprocal jurisdiction as defined under subparagraphs (j)(ii)(A) and (B) of this section and the commissioner shall consider adding any other reciprocal jurisdiction included on the NAIC list of reciprocal jurisdictions published through the NAIC committee process. The commissioner may approve a jurisdiction as a reciprocal jurisdiction that does not appear on the NAIC list of reciprocal jurisdictions in accordance with criteria specified in rules adopted by the commissioner. The commissioner may remove a jurisdiction from the list of reciprocal jurisdictions upon a determination that the jurisdiction no longer meets the requirements of a reciprocal jurisdiction, in accordance with a process set forth in rules adopted by the commissioner, except that the commissioner shall not remove from the list a reciprocal jurisdiction as defined under subparagraph (j)(ii)(A) or (B) of this section. Upon removal of a reciprocal jurisdiction from this list, credit for reinsurance ceded to an assuming insurer which has its home office or is domiciled in that jurisdiction shall be allowed if otherwise allowed pursuant to this chapter;
(K) The commissioner shall timely create and publish a list of assuming insurers that have satisfied all conditions set forth in this paragraph and to which cessions shall be granted credit in accordance with this subsection. The commissioner may add an assuming insurer to the list if an NAIC accredited jurisdiction has added the assuming insurer to a list of such assuming insurers or if, upon initial eligibility, the assuming insurer submits the information to the commissioner as required under subparagraph (D) of this paragraph and complies with any additional requirements that the commissioner may impose by rule, except to the extent that they conflict with an applicable covered agreement;
(M) If the commissioner determines that an assuming insurer no longer meets one (1) or more of the requirements under this paragraph, the commissioner may revoke or suspend the eligibility of the assuming insurer for recognition under this paragraph in accordance with procedures set forth in rules adopted by the commissioner. While an assuming insurer's eligibility is suspended, no reinsurance agreement issued, amended or renewed after the effective date of the suspension qualifies for credit except to the extent that the assuming insurer's obligations under the contract are secured in accordance with W.S. 26-5-113. If an assuming insurer's eligibility is revoked, no credit for reinsurance may be granted after the effective date of the revocation with respect to any reinsurance agreements entered into by the assuming insurer, including reinsurance agreements entered into prior to the date of revocation, except to the extent that the assuming insurer's obligations under the contract are secured in a form acceptable to the commissioner and consistent with the provisions of W.S. 26-5-113;
(N) If subject to a legal process of rehabilitation, liquidation or conservation, as applicable, the ceding insurer or its representative may seek and, if determined appropriate by the court in which the proceedings are pending, may obtain an order requiring that the assuming insurer post security for all outstanding ceded liabilities;
(O) Nothing in this paragraph shall limit or in any way alter the capacity of parties to a reinsurance agreement to agree on requirements for security or other terms in that reinsurance agreement, except as expressly prohibited by this chapter or other applicable law or rule;
(P) Credit may be taken under this paragraph only for reinsurance agreements entered into, amended, or renewed on or after July 1, 2021 and only with respect to losses incurred and reserves reported on or after the later of the date on which the assuming insurer has met all eligibility requirements of this paragraph and the effective date of the new reinsurance agreement, amendment or renewal. This subparagraph does not alter or impair a ceding insurer's right to take credit for reinsurance, to the extent that credit is not available under this paragraph, as long as the reinsurance qualifies for credit under any other applicable provision of this chapter;
(Q) Nothing in this paragraph shall authorize an assuming insurer to withdraw or reduce the security provided under any reinsurance agreement except as permitted by the terms of the agreement;
(R) Nothing in this paragraph shall limit, or in any way alter, the capacity of parties to any reinsurance agreement to renegotiate the agreement.
(b) A trust under paragraph (a)(v) of this section shall be established in a form approved by the commissioner. The trust instrument shall provide that contested claims shall be valid and enforceable upon the final order of any court of competent jurisdiction in the United States. The trust shall vest legal title to its assets in the trustees of the trust for its United States policyholders and ceding insurers, their assigns and successors in interest. The trust and the assuming insurer shall be subject to examination as determined by the commissioner. The trust described herein shall remain in effect for as long as the assuming insurer shall have outstanding obligations due under the reinsurance agreements subject to the trust. No later than February 28 of each year the trustees of the trust shall report to the commissioner in writing setting forth the balance of the trust and listing the trust's investments at the preceding year end and shall certify the date of termination of the trust, if so planned, or certify that the trust shall not expire prior to the next following December 31.
(c) If the assuming insurer is not licensed, certified or accredited to transact insurance or reinsurance in this state, the credit permitted by paragraphs (a)(iii) and (v) of this section shall not be allowed unless the assuming insurer agrees in the reinsurance agreements:
(i) That in the event of the failure of the assuming insurer to perform its obligations under the terms of the reinsurance agreement, the assuming insurer, at the request of the ceding insurer, shall submit to the jurisdiction of any court of competent jurisdiction in any state of the United States, shall comply with all requirements necessary to give the court jurisdiction, and shall abide by the final decision of the court or of any appellate court in the event of an appeal; and
(ii) To designate the commissioner as its true and lawful attorney upon whom may be served any lawful process in any action, suit or proceeding instituted by or on behalf of the ceding insurer.
(d) Subsection (c) of this section shall not supersede the obligation of the parties to a reinsurance agreement to arbitrate their disputes, if such an obligation is created in the agreement.
(e) If an accredited or certified reinsurer ceases to meet the requirements for accreditation or certification, the commissioner may suspend or revoke the reinsurer's accreditation or certification in accordance with the following:
(i) The commissioner shall give the reinsurer notice and opportunity for hearing. The suspension or revocation shall not take effect until after the commissioner's order on hearing, unless:
(A) The reinsurer waives its right to a hearing;
(B) The commissioner's order is based on regulatory action by the reinsurer's domiciliary jurisdiction or the voluntary surrender or termination of the reinsurer's eligibility to transact insurance or reinsurance business in its domiciliary jurisdiction or in the primary certifying state of the reinsurer under subparagraph (a)(vi)(F) of this section; or
(C) The commissioner finds that an emergency requires immediate action and a court of competent jurisdiction has not stayed the commissioner's action.
(ii) While a reinsurer's accreditation or certification is suspended, no reinsurance contract issued or renewed after the effective date of the suspension qualifies for credit except to the extent that the reinsurer's obligations under the contract are secured in accordance with W.S. 26-5-113. If a reinsurer's accreditation or certification is revoked, no credit for reinsurance may be granted after the effective date of the revocation except to the extent that the reinsurer's obligations under the contract are secured in accordance with subparagraph (a)(vi)(E) of this section or W.S. 26-5-113.
(f) A ceding insurer shall take steps to manage its reinsurance recoverables proportionate to its own book of business. A domestic ceding insurer shall notify the commissioner within thirty (30) days after reinsurance recoverables from any single assuming insurer or group of affiliated assuming insurers exceeds fifty percent (50%) of the domestic ceding insurer's last reported surplus to policyholders, or after it is determined that reinsurance recoverables from any single assuming insurer or group of affiliated assuming insurers is likely to exceed this limit. The notification shall demonstrate that the exposure is safely managed by the domestic ceding insurer.
(g) A ceding insurer shall take steps to diversify its reinsurance program. A domestic ceding insurer shall notify the commissioner within thirty (30) days after ceding to any single assuming insurer or group of affiliated assuming insurers more than twenty percent (20%) of the ceding insurer's gross written premium in the prior calendar year, or after it has determined that the reinsurance ceded to any single assuming insurer or group of affiliated assuming insurers is likely to exceed this limit. The notification shall demonstrate the exposure is safely managed by the domestic ceding insurer.
(h) Credit for reinsurance ceded to a certified reinsurer is limited to reinsurance contracts entered or renewed on or after the effective date of the certification of the assuming insurer by the commissioner.
(j) As used in this section:
(i) "Covered agreement" means an agreement entered into pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, 31 U.S.C. §§ 313 and 314, that is currently in effect or in a period of provisional application and that addresses the elimination, under specified conditions, of collateral requirements as a condition for entering into any reinsurance agreement with a ceding insurer domiciled in this state or for allowing the ceding insurer to recognize credit for reinsurance;
(ii) "Reciprocal jurisdiction" means any of the following:
(A) A non-United States jurisdiction that is subject to an in-force covered agreement with the United States, each within its legal authority, or, in the case of a covered agreement between the United States and the European Union, is a member state of the European Union;
(B) A United States jurisdiction that meets the requirements for accreditation under the NAIC financial standards and accreditation program;
(C) A qualified jurisdiction, as determined by the commissioner pursuant to subparagraph (a)(vi)(C) of this section, that is not otherwise described in subparagraphs (A) or
(B) of this paragraph and that meets certain additional requirements, consistent with the terms and conditions of in-force covered agreements, as specified in rules adopted by the commissioner.
26-5-113. Reduction from liability for reinsurance ceded by a domestic insurer to an assuming insurer.
(a) A reduction from liability for the reinsurance ceded by a domestic insurer to an assuming insurer not meeting the requirements of W.S. 26-5-112 shall be allowed in an amount not exceeding the liabilities carried by the ceding insurer, provided that the commissioner may adopt rules and regulations establishing additional requirements relating to or setting forth the valuation of assets or reserve credits, the amount and forms of security supporting reinsurance arrangements described in W.S. 26-5-116 and the circumstances pursuant to which credit will be reduced or eliminated. The reduction shall be in the amount of funds held by or on behalf of the ceding insurer, including funds held in trust for the ceding insurer, under a reinsurance contract with the assuming insurer as security for the payment of obligations thereunder, if the security is held in the United States subject to withdrawal solely by, and under the exclusive control of, the ceding insurer, or, in the case of a trust, held in a qualified United States financial institution, as defined in W.S. 26-5-114(b). This security may be in the form of:
(i) Cash;
(ii) Securities listed by the securities valuation office of the NAIC, including those deemed exempt from filing as defined by the purposes and procedures manual of the NAIC securities valuation office, and qualifying as admitted assets;
(iii) Clean, irrevocable, unconditional letters of credit issued or confirmed by a qualified United States institution no later than December 31 in respect of the year for which filing is being made, and in the possession of the ceding insurer on or before the filing date of its annual statement. Letters of credit meeting applicable standards of issuer acceptability as of the dates of their issuance or confirmation shall, notwithstanding the issuing or confirming institution's subsequent failure to meet applicable standards of issuer acceptability, continue to be acceptable as security until their expiration, extension, renewal, modification or amendment, whichever first occurs; or
(iv) Any other form of security acceptable to the commissioner.
26-5-114. Qualified United States financial institutions.
(a) For purposes of W.S. 26-5-113(a)(iii), a "qualified United States financial institution" means an institution that:
(i) Is organized or, in the case of a United States office of a foreign banking organization licensed, under the laws of the United States or any state thereof;
(ii) Is regulated, supervised and examined by United States federal or state authorities having regulatory authority over banks and trust companies; and
(iii) Has been determined by either the commissioner, or the securities valuation office of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, to meet such standards of financial condition and standing as are considered necessary and appropriate to regulate the quality of financial institutions whose letters of credit will be acceptable to the commissioner.
(b) A "qualified United States financial institution" means, for purposes of those provisions of W.S. 26-5-112 and 26-5-113 specifying those institutions that are eligible to act as a fiduciary of a trust, an institution that:
(i) Is organized or, in the case of a United States branch or agency office of a foreign banking organization licensed, under the laws of the United States or any state thereof and has been granted authority to operate with fiduciary powers; and
(ii) Is regulated, supervised and examined by federal or state authorities having regulatory authority over banks and trust companies.
26-5-115. Reinsurance payable without diminution due to insolvency of ceding insurer.
No credit or reduction of liability for reinsurance ceded under W.S. 26-5-112 or 26-5-113 shall be allowed unless the agreement provides that the reinsurance is payable by the assuming insurer on the basis of the liability of the ceding insurer without diminution due to the insolvency of the ceding insurer.
(a) The commissioner may adopt rules and regulations implementing the provisions of W.S. 26-5-111 through 26-5-117.
(b) Upon the commissioner's request, an insurer shall promptly inform him in writing of the cancellation or any other material change of any of its reinsurance treaties or arrangements.
(c) In addition to the authority provided by subsection
(a) of this section, the commissioner may adopt rules and regulations applicable to reinsurance arrangements. A regulation adopted pursuant to this subsection may apply only to reinsurance relating to:
(i) Life insurance policies with guaranteed nonlevel gross premiums or guaranteed nonlevel benefits;
(ii) Universal life insurance policies with provisions resulting in the ability of a policyholder to keep a policy in force over a secondary guarantee period;
(iii) Variable annuities with guaranteed death or living benefits;
(iv) Long-term care insurance policies; or
(v) Any other life and health insurance and annuity products as to which the NAIC adopts model regulatory requirements with respect to credit for reinsurance.
(d) A regulation adopted pursuant to paragraph (c)(i) or
(ii) of this section may apply to a treaty containing policies issued on or after January 1, 2015 and policies issued prior to January 1, 2015 if the risk pertaining to the policies issued prior to January 1, 2015 is ceded in connection with the treaty, in whole or in part, on or after January 1, 2015.
(e) A regulation adopted pursuant to subsection (c) of this section may require the ceding insurer, in calculating the amounts or forms of security required to be held under rules promulgated under this section, to use the valuation manual adopted by the NAIC under section 11B(1) of the NAIC standard valuation law, including all amendments adopted by the NAIC and in effect on the date the calculation is made, to the extent applicable.
(f) A regulation adopted pursuant to subsection (c) of this section shall not apply to cessions to an assuming insurer that:
(i) Meets the conditions set forth in W.S. 26-5-112(a)(vii) or, if this state has not adopted provisions substantially equivalent to section 2F of the Credit for Reinsurance Model Law, the assuming insurer is operating in accordance with provisions substantially equivalent to section 2F of the Credit for Reinsurance Model Law in a minimum of five (5) other states;
(ii) Is certified in this state or, if this state has not adopted provisions substantially equivalent to section 2E of the Credit for Reinsurance Model Law, certified in a minimum of five (5) other states; or
(iii) Maintains at least two hundred fifty million dollars ($250,000,000.00) in capital and surplus when determined in accordance with the NAIC accounting practices and procedures manual, including all amendments adopted by the NAIC, excluding the impact of any permitted or prescribed practices, and is:
(A) Licensed in at least twenty-six (26) states; or
(B) Licensed in at least ten (10) states and licensed or accredited in a total of at least thirty-five (35) states.
(g) The authority to adopt rules pursuant to subsection
(c) of this section does not limit the commissioner's general authority to adopt rules pursuant to subsection (a) of this section.
W.S. 26-5-112 through 26-5-116 shall apply to all cessions after the effective date of this act under reinsurance agreements which have had an inception, anniversary or renewal date not less than six (6) months after the effective date of this act.
26-5-119. Life and disability reinsurance agreements; limitations.
(a) This section shall apply to all domestic life and domestic disability insurers and to all other licensed life and disability insurers which are not subject to a substantially similar law or regulation in their domiciliary state. This section shall also similarly apply to licensed property and casualty insurers with respect to their accident and health business. This section shall not apply to assumption reinsurance, yearly renewable term reinsurance or certain nonproportional reinsurance such as stop loss or catastrophe reinsurance. (b)(i) No insurer subject to this section shall, for reinsurance ceded, reduce any liability or establish any asset in any financial statement filed with the department if, by the terms of the reinsurance agreement, in substance or effect, any of the following conditions exist:
(A) Renewal expense allowances provided or to be provided to the ceding insurer by the reinsurer in any accounting period, are not sufficient to cover anticipated allocable renewal expenses of the ceding insurer on the portion of the business reinsured, unless a liability is established for the present value of the shortfall using assumptions equal to the applicable statutory reserve basis on the business reinsured. Those expenses include commissions, premium taxes and direct expenses including, but not limited to, billing, valuation, claims and maintenance expected by the company at the time the business is reinsured;
(B) The ceding insurer can be deprived of surplus or assets at the reinsurer's option or automatically upon the occurrence of some event, such as the insolvency of the ceding insurer, except that termination of the reinsurance agreement by the reinsurer for nonpayment of reinsurance premiums or other amounts due, such as modified coinsurance reserve adjustments, interest and adjustments on funds withheld, and tax reimbursements shall not be considered to be a deprivation of surplus or assets;
(C) The ceding insurer is required to reimburse the reinsurer for negative experience under the reinsurance agreement. Offsetting experience refunds against current and prior years' losses under the agreement or payment by the ceding insurer of an amount equal to the current and prior years' losses under the agreement upon voluntary termination of in-force reinsurance by the ceding insurer shall not be considered a reimbursement to the reinsurer for negative experience. Voluntary termination does not include situations where termination occurs because of unreasonable provisions which allow the reinsurer to reduce its risk under the agreement;
(D) The ceding insurer must, at specific points in time scheduled in the agreement, terminate or automatically recapture all or part of the reinsurance ceded;
(E) The reinsurance agreement involves the possible payment by the ceding insurer to the reinsurer of amounts other than from income realized from the reinsured policies;
(F) The treaty does not transfer all of the significant risk inherent in the business being reinsured. The following table identifies for a representative sampling of products or type of business, the risks which are considered to be significant. For products not specifically included, the risks determined to be significant shall be consistent with this table. The risk categories are:
(I) Morbidity;
(II) Mortality;
(III) Lapse, meaning the risk that a policy will voluntarily terminate prior to the recoupment of a statutory surplus strain experienced at issue of the policy;
(IV) Credit quality, meaning the risk that invested assets supporting the reinsured business will decrease in value. The main hazards are that assets will default or that there will be a decrease in earning power. Credit quality excludes market value declines due to changes in interest rate;
(V) Reinvestment, meaning the risk that interest rates will fall and funds reinvested coupon payments or monies received upon asset maturity or call will therefore earn less than expected. If asset durations are less than liability durations, the mismatch will increase;
(VI) Disintermediation, meaning the risk that interest rates rise and policy loans and surrenders increase or maturing contracts do not renew at anticipated rates of renewal. TYPE OF INSURANCE RISK CATEGORY I II III IV V VI Health Insurance-other than long + 0 + 0 0 0 term care insurance or long term disability insurance Health Insurance-long term care + 0 + + + 0 insurance or long term disability insurance Immediate Annuities 0 + 0 + + 0 Single Premium Deferred Annuities 0 0 + + + + Flexible Premium Deferred Annuities 0 0 + + + + Guaranteed Interest Contracts 0 0 0 + + + Other Annuity Deposit Business 0 0 + + + + Single Premium Whole Life 0 + + + + + Traditional Non-Par Permanent 0 + + + + + Traditional Non-Par Term 0 + + 0 0 0 Traditional Par Permanent 0 + + + + + Traditional Par Term 0 + + 0 0 0 Adjustable Premium Permanent 0 + + + + + Indeterminate Premium Permanent 0 + + + + + Universal Life Flexible Premium 0 + + + + + Universal Life Fixed Premium 0 + + + + + Universal Life Fixed Premium dump-in premiums allowed 0 + + + + + + - Significant 0 - Insignificant (G)(I) The credit quality, reinvestment or disintermediation risk is significant for the business reinsured and the ceding company does not, other than for the classes of business excepted in subdivision (G)(II) of this paragraph either transfer the underlying assets to the reinsurer, legally segregate such assets in a trust or escrow account or otherwise establish a mechanism which legally segregates, by contract or contract provision, the underlying assets;
(II) Notwithstanding the requirements of subdivision (G)(I) of this paragraph, the assets supporting the reserves for the following classes of business and any classes of business which do not have a significant credit quality, reinvestment or disintermediation risk may be held by the ceding company without segregation of the assets: (1) Health insurance-long term care or long term disability; (2) Traditional nonparticipating permanent; (3) Traditional participating permanent; (4) Adjustable premium permanent; (5) Indeterminate premium permanent; (6) Universal life fixed premium, with no dump-in premiums allowed.
(III) The associated formula for determining the reserve interest rate adjustment shall use a formula which reflects the ceding company's investment earnings and incorporates all realized and unrealized gains and losses reflected in the statutory statement. The following is an acceptable formula: Rate = 2(I + CG)/X + Y-I-CG Where: I is the net investment income CG is capital gains less capital losses X is the current year cash and invested assets plus investment income due and accrued less borrowed money Y is the same as X but for the prior year
(H) Settlements are made less frequently than quarterly or payments due from the reinsurer are not made in cash within ninety (90) days of the settlement date;
(J) The ceding insurer is required to make representations or warranties not reasonably related to the business being reinsured;
(K) The ceding insurer is required to make representations or warranties about future performance of the business being reinsured;
(M) The reinsurance agreement is entered into for the principal purpose of producing significant surplus aid for the ceding insurer while not transferring all of the significant risks inherent in the business reinsured and, in substance or effect, the expected potential liability to the ceding insurer remains basically unchanged.
(ii) Notwithstanding paragraph (i) of this subsection, an insurer subject to this section may, with the prior approval of the commissioner, take reserve credit or establish assets the commissioner deems consistent with this code, rules or regulations, including actuarial interpretations or standards adopted by the department; (iii)(A) Agreements entered into after April 1, 1994 which involve the reinsurance of business issued prior to the effective date of the agreements, along with any subsequent amendments thereto, shall be filed by the ceding company with the commissioner within thirty (30) days from their date of execution. Each filing shall include data detailing the financial impact of the transaction. The ceding insurer's actuary who signs the financial statement actuarial opinion with respect to valuation of reserves shall consider this section and any applicable actuarial standards of practice when determining the proper credit in financial statements filed with the department. The actuary shall maintain adequate documentation and be prepared upon request to describe the actuarial work performed for inclusion in the financial statements and to demonstrate that the work conforms to this section;
(B) Any increase in surplus net of federal income tax resulting from arrangements described in subparagraph
(A) of this paragraph shall be identified separately on the insurer's statutory financial statement as a surplus item with aggregate write-ins for gains and losses in surplus in the capital and surplus account, and recognition of the surplus increase as income shall be reflected on a net of tax basis in the "reinsurance ceded" line, of the annual statement as earnings emerge from the business reinsured. (c)(i) No reinsurance agreement or amendment to any agreement shall be used to reduce any liability or to establish any asset in any financial statement filed with the department, unless the agreement, amendment or a binding letter of intent has been duly executed by both parties no later than the "as of date" of the financial statement;
(ii) In the case of a letter of intent, a reinsurance agreement or an amendment to a reinsurance agreement must be executed within a reasonable period of time, not exceeding ninety (90) days from the execution date of the letter of intent, in order for credit to be granted for the reinsurance ceded;
(iii) The reinsurance agreement shall contain provisions which provide that:
(A) The agreement shall constitute the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the business being reinsured thereunder and that there are no understandings between the parties other than as expressed in the agreement; and
(B) Any change or modification to the agreement shall be null and void unless made by amendment to the agreement and signed by both parties.
(d) Insurers subject to this section shall reduce to zero (0) by December 31, 1995 any reserve credits or assets established with respect to reinsurance agreements entered into prior to April 1, 1994 which, under the provisions of this section would not be entitled to recognition of the reserve credits or assets, provided, however, that the reinsurance agreements shall have been in compliance with laws or regulations in existence immediately preceding the effective date of this section.
(e) The commissioner may promulgate reasonable rules and regulations and issue orders necessary to implement the provisions of this section.
(a) In any determination of an insurer's financial condition, only the insurer owned assets set forth and allowed in the most recent National Association of Insurance Commissioners' accounting practices and procedures manual or authorized in accordance with this section shall be allowed as assets. Assets not inconsistent with this article shall be allowed at values the commissioner determines, if he deems them available for the payment of losses and claims.
(i) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(ii) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(iii) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(iv) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(v) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(vi) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(vii) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(viii) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(ix) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(x) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(xi) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(xii) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(xiii) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(xiv) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(a) In addition to assets impliedly excluded by the most recent National Association of Insurance Commissioners' accounting practices and procedures manual pursuant to W.S. 26-6-101, the following are not allowed as assets in any determination of an insurer's financial condition:
(i) Goodwill, trade names and other similar intangible assets;
(ii) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(iii) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(iv) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(v) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(a) In any determination of an insurer's financial condition, capital stock and liabilities to be charged against its assets include the capital stock and liability items set forth in the most recent National Association of Insurance Commissioners' accounting practices and procedures manual and the following:
(i) The amount of its capital stock outstanding, if any;
(ii) The amount, estimated consistent with this code, necessary to pay all of its unpaid losses and claims incurred on or prior to the date of statement together with the expenses of adjustment or settlement thereof;
(iii) Concerning life insurance and annuity contracts and disability and accidental death benefits in or supplemental thereto:
(A) The amount of reserves on life insurance policies and annuity contracts in force, valued according to the mortality tables, rates of interest and methods adopted pursuant to this code which are applicable thereto;
(B) Reserves for disability benefits for both active and disabled lives;
(C) Reserves for accidental death benefits;
(D) Any additional reserves the commissioner requires consistent with applicable customary and general practice in insurance accounting.
(iv) Concerning disability insurance, the reserves required under W.S. 26-6-107;
(v) Concerning insurance other than specified in paragraphs (iii) and (iv) of this subsection, and other than title insurance, the amount of reserves equal to the unearned portions of the gross premiums charged on policies in force, computed in accordance with this chapter;
(vi) Taxes, expenses and other obligations due or accrued at the date of the statement.
(a) The commissioner, after a hearing thereon, shall disallow as an asset or as a credit against liabilities any reinsurance he finds to have been arranged principally for the purpose of deception as to the ceding insurer's financial condition on the date of an insurer's financial statement. Without limiting the general purport of this provision, reinsurance of any substantial part of the insurer's outstanding risks contracted for in fact within four (4) months prior to the date of a financial statement and cancelled after the date of that statement, or reinsurance under which the reinsurer bears no substantial insurance risk or chance of net loss to itself, is prima facie evidence of an arrangement principally for the purpose of deception.
(b) The commissioner, after a hearing thereon, shall disallow as an insurer's asset any deposit, funds or other assets he finds:
(i) Not to be in good faith the insurer's property;
(ii) Not freely subject to the insurer's withdrawal or liquidation at any time for the payment or discharge of claims or other obligations arising under its policies; and
(iii) To be resulting from arrangements made principally for the purpose of deception as to the insurer's financial condition on the date of any financial statement of the insurer.
(c) The commissioner may suspend or revoke the certificate of authority of any insurer which has knowingly been a party to any actual or attempted deception.
(a) As to property, casualty and surety insurances the insurer shall maintain an unearned premium reserve on all policies in force as required under regulations adopted by the commissioner. In promulgating regulations under this subsection, the commissioner shall take into consideration standards recommended by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual.
(b) Repealed By Laws 2000, Ch. 57, § 2.
26-6-106. Unearned premium reserve; marine and transportation insurance.
As to marine and transportation insurance, the unearned premium reserve shall be determined pursuant to the most recent National Association of Insurance Commissioners' accounting practices and procedures manual.
26-6-107. Unearned premium reserve; reserve for disability insurance.
For all disability insurance policies the insurer shall maintain an active life reserve which shall place a sound value on its liabilities under those policies and be not less than the reserve according to appropriate standards set forth in regulations the commissioner issues, but not less in the aggregate than the pro rata gross unearned premiums for the policies.
26-6-108. Unearned premium reserve; increase of inadequate reserves.
If an insurer's loss experience shows or the commissioner determines that its loss reserves are inadequate, the insurer shall maintain loss reserves in an increased amount as is needed to make them adequate.
(a) This article is known as the Standard Valuation Law.
(b) For the purposes of this article the following definitions shall apply on or after the operative date of the valuation manual. To the extent a definition which follows is inconsistent or different from a definition elsewhere in this code, the definition in this section shall be applicable for the purposes of this article:
(i) "Accident and health insurance" means contracts that incorporate morbidity risk and provide protection against economic loss resulting from accident, sickness or medical conditions and as may be specified in the valuation manual;
(ii) "Appointed actuary" means a qualified actuary who is appointed in accordance with the valuation manual to prepare the actuarial opinion required in W.S. 26-6-208(h);
(iii) "Deposit type contract" means contracts that do not incorporate mortality or morbidity risks and as may be specified in the valuation manual;
(iv) "Insurer" means an entity which:
(A) Has written, issued or reinsured life insurance contracts, accident and health insurance contracts or deposit type contracts in this state and has at least one (1) of the contracts or policies in force or on claim; or
(B) Has written, issued or reinsured life insurance contracts, accident and health insurance contracts or deposit type contracts in any state and is required to hold a certificate of authority to write life insurance, accident and health insurance or deposit type contracts in this state.
(v) "Life insurance" means contracts that incorporate mortality risk, including annuity and pure endowment contracts, and as may be specified in the valuation manual;
(vi) "Policyholder behavior" means any action a policyholder, contract holder or any other person with the right to elect options, such as a certificate holder, may take under a policy or contract subject to this article including lapse, withdrawal, transfer, deposit, premium payment, loan, annuitization or benefit elections prescribed by the policy or contract but excluding events of mortality or morbidity that result in benefits prescribed in their essential aspects by the terms of the policy or contract;
(vii) "Principle based valuation" means a reserve valuation that uses one (1) or more methods or one (1) or more assumptions determined by the insurer and that complies with W.S. 26-6-210 as specified in the valuation manual;
(viii) Except as provided in W.S. 26-6-208(g), "qualified actuary" means an individual who is qualified to sign the applicable statement of actuarial opinion in accordance with the American Academy of Actuaries qualification standards for actuaries signing the statements and who meets the requirements specified in the valuation manual;
(ix) "Tail risk" means a risk that occurs where the frequency of low probability events is higher than expected under a normal probability distribution or where there are observed events of very significant size or magnitude;
(x) "Valuation manual" means the manual of valuation instructions adopted by the NAIC as specified in this article and as subsequently amended.
26-6-202. Annual valuation of reserves required; minimum standard valuation; other valuations accepted; conditions.
(a) Policies and contracts issued prior to the operative date of the valuation manual shall be governed by the following provisions:
(i) The commissioner, annually, shall value, or cause to be valued, the reserve liabilities (or reserves) for all outstanding life insurance policies and annuity and pure endowment contracts of any authorized life insurer issued prior to the operative date of the valuation manual. The commissioner may use group methods and approximate averages for fractions of a year or otherwise in calculating reserves. In the case of an alien insurer, the valuation is limited to its United States business;
(ii) Instead of the valuation of reserves required of any foreign or alien insurer, the commissioner may accept any valuation from the insurance supervisory official of any state or other jurisdiction if that valuation complies with the minimum standard provided in this article;
(iii) The commissioner may accept the valuation made by any domestic life insurer upon satisfactory proof of its correctness and compliance with W.S. 26-6-208;
(iv) The provisions set forth in W.S. 26-6-203 and 26-6-205 through 26-6-207 shall apply to all policies and contracts, as appropriate, subject to this article prior to the operative date of the valuation manual and the provisions set forth in W.S. 26-6-209 and 26-6-210 shall not apply to the policies and contracts.
(b) Repealed by Laws 2017, ch. 67, § 3.
(c) Any insurer which adopts any standard of valuation producing greater aggregate reserves than those calculated according to the minimum standard provided in this article, with the commissioner's approval, may adopt any lower standard of valuation, but not lower than the minimum standard. For the purposes of this section, the holding of additional reserves previously determined by the appointed actuary to be necessary to render the opinion required by W.S. 26-6-208 shall not be deemed to be the adoption of a higher standard of valuation.
(d) Reserves for any category of policies, contracts or benefits as the commissioner establishes, may at the insurer's option, be calculated according to any standards which produce greater aggregate reserves for the category than those calculated according to the minimum standard provided in this article. However, the rates of interest used for policies and contracts other than annuity and pure endowment contracts shall not be greater than the corresponding rates of interest used in calculating any nonforfeiture benefits provided in the policies and contracts.
(e) Policies and contracts issued on or after the operative date of the valuation manual shall be governed by the following provisions:
(i) The commissioner shall annually value, or cause to be valued, the reserve liabilities (or reserves) for all outstanding life insurance contracts, annuity and pure endowment contracts, accident and health contracts, and deposit type contracts of any authorized life insurer issued on or after the operative date of the valuation manual. In the case of an alien insurer, the valuation is limited to its United States business;
(ii) Instead of the valuation of reserves required of any foreign or alien insurer, the commissioner may accept any valuation from the insurance supervisory official of any state or other jurisdiction if that valuation complies with the minimum standard provided in this article;
(iii) The commissioner may accept the valuation made by any domestic life insurer upon satisfactory proof of its correctness and compliance with W.S. 26-6-208;
(iv) The provisions set forth in W.S. 26-6-209 and 26-6-210 shall apply to all policies and contracts issued on or after the operative date of the valuation manual.
26-6-203. Reserve calculation; valuation net premium exceeding gross premium charged.
(a) If in any contract year the gross premium charged by any insurer on any policy or contract is less than the valuation net premium for the policy or contract calculated by the method used in calculating the reserve thereon but using the minimum valuation standards of mortality and rate of interest, the minimum reserve for the policy or contract shall be the greater of either the reserve calculated according to:
(i) The mortality table, rate of interest and method actually used for the policy or contract; or
(ii) The method actually used for the policy or contract but using the minimum valuation standards of mortality and rate of interest and replacing the valuation net premium with the actual gross premium in each contract year for which the valuation net premium exceeds the actual gross premium. The minimum valuation standards of mortality and rate of interest referred to in this section are the standards stated in W.S. 26-6-205(b) and 26-6-206(b). However, for any life insurance policy issued on or after January 1, 1998 for which the gross premium in the first policy year exceeds that of the second year and for which no comparable additional benefit is provided in the first year for such excess and which provides an endowment benefit or a cash surrender value or a combination thereof in an amount greater than such excess premium, the foregoing provisions of this subsection shall be applied as if the method actually used in calculating the reserve for such policy were the method described in W.S. 26-6-205(c)(i). The minimum reserve at each policy anniversary of such a policy shall be the greater of the minimum reserve calculated in accordance with W.S. 26-6-205(c) and (d), and the minimum reserve calculated in accordance with this subsection.
26-6-205. Computation of minimum standard; reserve
valuation method, life insurance and endowment benefits; annuity and pure endowment benefits; minimum reserves; reserve calculation; indeterminate plans.
(a) Repealed by Laws 1994, ch. 76, § 3.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in W.S. 26-6-206 and 26-6-207 the minimum standard for the valuation of all policies and contracts subject to this article issued prior to the effective date of the standard valuation law shall be that provided by the laws in effect immediately prior to that date. Except as otherwise provided in W.S. 26-6-206 and 26-6-207 the minimum standard for the valuation of all policies and contracts subject to this article issued on or after the effective date of the standard valuation law and prior to the operative date of the valuation manual shall be the commissioners' reserve valuation method defined in subsections (c) and (e) of this section, W.S. 26-6-203 and 26-6-207, three and one-half percent (3 1/2%) interest or four percent (4%) interest for life insurance policies and contracts other than annuity and pure endowment contracts issued on or after July 1, 1975 and prior to May 20, 1981, five and one-half percent (5 1/2%) interest for single premium life insurance policies, and four and one-half percent (4 1/2%) interest for all other such policies issued on or after May 20, 1981, and the following tables:
(i) For ordinary policies of life insurance issued on the standard basis, excluding any disability and accidental death benefits in those policies:
(A) The commissioners' 1941 standard ordinary mortality table for such policies issued prior to the effective date of W.S. 26-16-208(a);
(B) The commissioners' 1958 standard ordinary mortality table for such policies issued on or after the effective date of W.S. 26-16-208(a) and prior to the operative date of W.S. 26-16-209, provided that for any category of such policies issued on female risks all modified net premiums and present values referred to in this subsection may be calculated according to an age not more than six (6) years younger than the actual age of the insured; and
(C) For such policies issued on or after the operative date of W.S. 26-16-209:
(I) The commissioners' 1980 standard ordinary mortality table; or
(II) At the election of the company for any one (1) or more specified plans of life insurance, the commissioners' 1980 standard ordinary mortality table with ten (10) year select mortality factors; or
(III) Any ordinary mortality table adopted after 1980 by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners and approved by regulation the commissioner promulgates for use in determining the minimum standard of valuation for those policies.
(ii) For industrial life insurance policies issued on the standard basis, excluding any disability and accidental death benefits in those policies:
(A) The 1941 standard industrial life insurance policies for such policies issued prior to the effective date of W.S. 26-16-208(b);
(B) For such policies issued on or after the effective date of W.S. 26-16-208(b), the commissioners' 1961 standard industrial mortality table or any industrial mortality table adopted after 1980 by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners and approved by regulation the commissioner promulgates for use in determining the minimum standard of valuation for those policies.
(iii) For individual annuity and pure endowment contracts, excluding any disability and accidental death benefits in those policies, the 1937 standard annuity mortality table, or, at the insurer's option, the annuity mortality table for 1949, ultimate, or any modification of either of these tables the commissioner approves;
(iv) For group annuity and pure endowment contracts, excluding any disability and accidental death benefits in those policies, the group annuity mortality table for 1951, any modification of that table the commissioner approves, or, at the insurer's option, any of the tables or modifications of tables specified for individual annuity and pure endowment contracts;
(v) For total and permanent disability benefits in or supplementary to ordinary policies or contracts, the following tables, provided any such table, for active lives, shall be combined with a mortality table permitted for calculating the reserves for life insurance policies:
(A) For policies or contracts issued on or after January 1, 1966, the tables of period 2 disablement rates and the 1930 to 1950 termination rates of the 1952 disability study of the Society of Actuaries, with due regard to the type of benefit, or any table of disablement rates and termination rates the National Association of Insurance Commissioners adopts after 1980 and is approved by regulation the commissioner promulgates for use in determining the minimum standard of valuation for those policies;
(B) For policies or contracts issued on or after January 1, 1961 and prior to January 1, 1966, either such tables or, at the option of the company, the Class 3 Disability Table of 1926; and
(C) For policies issued prior to January 1, 1961, the Class 3 Disability Table of 1926.
(vi) For accidental death benefits in or supplementary to policies, the following tables, provided any table shall be combined with a mortality table for calculating the reserves for life insurance policies:
(A) For policies issued on or after January 1, 1966, the 1959 accidental death benefits table or any accidental death benefits table the National Association of Insurance Commissioners adopts after 1980 and is approved by regulation the commissioner promulgates for use in determining the minimum standard of valuation of those policies;
(B) For policies issued on or after January 1, 1961 and prior to January 1, 1966, either such table or, at the option of the company, the Inter-Company Double Indemnity Mortality Table;
(C) For policies issued prior to January 1, 1961, the Inter-Company Double Indemnity Mortality Table.
(vii) For group life insurance, life insurance issued on the substandard basis and other special benefits, any tables the commissioner approves.
(c) Except as provided in W.S. 26-6-203, 26-6-207 and subsection (e) of this section reserves according to the commissioners' reserve valuation method:
(i) For the life insurance and endowment benefits of policies providing for a uniform amount of insurance and requiring the payment of uniform premiums, shall be the excess, if any, of the present value, at the date of valuation, of the future guaranteed benefits provided by those policies, over the then present value of any future modified net policy premiums. The modified net premiums for any such policy shall be a uniform percentage of the contract premiums for the benefits such that the present value, at the date of issue of the policy, of all the modified net premiums shall be equal to the sum of the then present value of the benefits provided by the policy and the excess of (1) over (2) as follows: (1) A net level annual premium equal to the present value, at the date of issue, of the benefits provided after the first policy year, divided by the present value at the date of issue, of an annuity of one (1) per annum payable on each policy anniversary on which a premium falls due. The net level annual premium shall not exceed the net level annual premium on the nineteen (19) year premium whole life plan for insurance of the same amount at an age one (1) year higher than the age at issue of the policy; (2) A net one (1) year term premium for benefits provided in the first policy year;
(ii) For any life insurance policy issued on or after January 1, 1998 for which the contract premium in the first policy year exceeds that of the second year and for which no comparable additional benefit is provided in the first year for the excess and which provides an endowment benefit or a cash surrender value or a combination thereof in an amount greater than the excess premium, the reserve according to the commissioners' reserve valuation method as of any policy anniversary occurring on or before the assumed ending date defined herein as the first policy anniversary on which the sum of any endowment benefit and any cash surrender value then available is greater than the excess premium, except as otherwise provided in W.S. 26-6-203, shall be the greater of the reserve as of the policy anniversary calculated as described in paragraph (i) of this subsection and the reserve as of the policy anniversary calculated as described in that paragraph, but with:
(A) The value defined in subdivision (1) of paragraph (i) of this subsection being reduced by fifteen percent (15%) of the amount of such excess first year premium;
(B) All present values of benefits and premiums being determined without reference to premiums or benefits provided for by the policy after the assumed ending date;
(C) The policy being assumed to mature on such date as an endowment;
(D) The cash surrender value provided on such date being considered as an endowment benefit; and
(E) In making the comparison specified in this paragraph the mortality and interest bases stated in subsections
(b) and (h) of this section shall be used.
(d) Reserves according to the commissioners' reserve valuation method for benefits provided by the following policies or contracts shall be calculated by a method consistent with the principles of subsection (c) of this section:
(i) Life insurance policies providing for a varying amount of insurance or requiring the payment of varying premiums;
(ii) Group annuity and pure endowment contracts purchased under a retirement or deferred compensation plan established or maintained by an employer, an employee organization or both, other than a plan providing individual retirement accounts or annuities under section 408 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(iii) Disability and accidental death benefits in all policies and contracts; and
(iv) All other benefits, except life insurance and endowment benefits in life insurance policies and benefits provided by other annuity and pure endowment contracts.
(e) This section applies to annuity and pure endowment contracts other than group annuity and pure endowment contracts purchased under a retirement or deferred compensation plan established or maintained by an employer, including a partnership or sole proprietorship, an employee organization, or both, and other than a plan providing individual retirement accounts or annuities under section 408 of the Internal Revenue Code. Reserves according to the commissioners' annuity reserve method for benefits under annuity or pure endowment contracts, excluding disability and accidental death benefits in those contracts, shall be the greatest of the excesses of the present values, at the date of valuation, of any future guaranteed benefits, including guaranteed nonforfeiture benefits, provided by those contracts at the end of each contract year, over the present value, at the date of valuation, of any future valuation considerations derived from future gross considerations required by the terms of the contract that are payable prior to the end of the contract year. The future guaranteed benefits shall be determined by using the mortality table and the interest rates specified in the contracts for determining guaranteed benefits. The valuation considerations are the portions of the gross considerations applied under the contracts to determine nonforfeiture values.
(f) No insurer's aggregate reserves for all life insurance policies, excluding disability and accidental death benefits, shall be less than the aggregate reserves calculated in accordance with the method set forth in subsections (b), (c), (d), (e) and (h) of this section and W.S. 26-6-203, and the mortality tables and rates of interest used in calculating nonforfeiture benefits for those policies. In no event shall the aggregate reserves for all policies, contracts and benefits be less than the aggregate reserves determined by the appointed actuary to be necessary to render the opinion required by W.S. 26-6-208.
(g) Repealed by Laws 1994, ch. 76, § 3.
(h) For any plan of life insurance which provides that the amounts of future premiums will be determined by the insurance company based on the then estimates of future experience or which is of a nature that minimum reserves cannot be determined by the methods described in subsections (c), (d) and (e) of this section and W.S. 26-6-203, the commissioner shall promulgate regulations for determining the reserves so they are:
(i) Appropriate in relation to the benefits and the pattern of premiums for that plan; and
(ii) Computed by a method which is consistent with the principles of this article.
26-6-206. Computation of minimum standard for annuities;
computation of minimum standard valuation by calendar year of issue.
(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section the minimum standard of valuation for individual annuity and pure endowment contracts issued on or after the operative date of this section as defined in subsection (b) of this section, and for annuities and pure endowments purchased on or after that operative date under group annuity and pure endowment contracts, shall be the commissioners' reserve valuation method defined in W.S. 26-6-205(c), (d) and (e) and the following tables and interest rates:
(i) For individual annuity and pure endowment contracts issued:
(A) Prior to May 20, 1981, excluding any disability and accidental death benefits in those contracts, the 1971 individual annuity mortality table, or any modification of this table the commissioner approves, with six percent (6%) interest for single premium immediate annuity contracts and four percent (4%) interest for all other individual annuity and pure endowment contracts;
(B) On or after May 20, 1981, excluding any disability and accidental death benefits in those contracts, the 1971 individual annuity mortality table or any individual annuity mortality table the National Association of Insurance Commissioners adopts after 1980 and is approved by regulation the commissioner promulgates for use in determining the minimum standard of valuation for those contracts, or any modification of these tables the commissioner approves, and seven and one-half percent (7 1/2%) interest for single premium immediate annuity contracts, five and one-half percent (5 1/2%) interest for single premium deferred annuity and pure endowment contracts and four and one-half percent (4 1/2%) interest for all other individual annuity and pure endowment contracts.
(ii) For annuities and pure endowments purchased:
(A) Prior to May 20, 1981 under group annuity and pure endowment contracts, excluding any disability and accidental death benefits purchased under those contracts, the 1971 group annuity mortality table, or any modification of this table the commissioner approves, and six percent (6%) interest;
(B) On or after May 20, 1981 under group annuity and pure endowment contracts, excluding any disability and accidental death benefits purchased under those contracts, the 1971 group annuity mortality table or any group annuity mortality table the National Association of Insurance Commissioners adopts after 1980 and the commissioner approves for use in determining the minimum standard of valuation for those annuities and pure endowments, or any modification of these tables the commissioner approves, and seven and one-half percent (7 1/2%) interest. (b)(i) The interest rates used in determining the minimum standard for the valuation of:
(A) Life insurance policies issued in a particular calendar year, on or after the operative date of W.S. 26-16-209;
(B) Individual annuity and pure endowment contracts issued in a particular calendar year on or after January 1, 1995;
(C) Annuities and pure endowments purchased in a particular calendar year on or after January 1, 1995, under group annuity and pure endowment contracts; and
(D) The net increase, if any, in a particular calendar year after January 1, 1995, in amounts held under guaranteed interest contracts shall be the calendar year statutory valuation interest rates as defined in this subsection.
(ii) The calendar year statutory valuation interest rates, I, shall be determined as follows and the results rounded to the nearer one-fourth percent (1/4%):
(A) For Life Insurance, I = .03 + W (R1 - .03) + W (R2 - .09);
(B) For single premium immediate annuities and for annuity benefits involving life contingencies arising from other annuities with cash settlement options and from guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options; I = .03 + W (R - .03) Where R1 is the lesser of R and .09, R2 is the greater of R and .09, R is the reference interest rate defined in this subsection, and W is the weighting factor defined in this subsection;
(C) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options, valued on an issue year basis, except as stated in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, the formula for life insurance stated in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph shall apply to annuities and guaranteed interest contracts with guarantee durations in excess of ten (10) years and the formula for single premium immediate annuities stated in subparagraph
(B) of this paragraph shall apply to annuities and guaranteed interest contracts with guarantee duration of ten (10) years or less;
(D) For other annuities with no cash settlement options and for guaranteed interest contracts with no cash settlement options, the formula for single premium immediate annuities stated in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph shall apply;
(E) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options, valued on a change in fund basis, the formula for single premium immediate annuities stated in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph shall apply.
(iii) However, if the calendar year statutory valuation interest rate for any life insurance policies issued in any calendar year determined without reference to this sentence differs from the corresponding actual rate for similar policies issued in the immediately preceding calendar year by less than one-half percent (1/2%), the calendar year statutory valuation interest rate for such life insurance policies shall be equal to the corresponding actual rate for the immediately preceding calendar year. For purposes of applying the immediately preceding sentence, the calendar year statutory valuation interest rate for life insurance policies issued in a calendar year shall be determined for 1980 (using the reference interest rate defined for 1979) and shall be determined for each subsequent calendar year regardless of when W.S. 26-16-209 becomes operative;
(iv) The weighting factors referred to in the formulas stated above are given in the following tables:
(A) Weighting factors for life insurance: GUARANTEE WEIGHTING DURATION FACTORS (YEARS) 10 or less .50 More than 10, but not more than 20 .45 More than 20 .35 For life insurance, the guarantee duration is the maximum number of years the life insurance can remain in force on a basis guaranteed in the policy or under options to convert to plans of life insurance with premium rates or nonforfeiture values or both which are guaranteed in the original policy;
(B) Weighting factor for single premium immediate annuities and for annuity benefits involving life contingencies arising from other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options: .80
(C) Weighting factors for other annuities and for guaranteed interest contracts, except as stated in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, shall be as specified in tables (I), (II) and (III) of this subparagraph, according to the rules and definitions in subdivisions (IV), (V) and (VI) of this subparagraph:
(I) For annuities and guaranteed interest contracts valued on an issue year basis: GUARANTEE WEIGHTING FACTOR DURATION FOR PLAN TYPE (YEARS) A B C 5 or less: .80 .60 .50 More than 5, but not more than 10: .75 .60 .50 More than 10, but not more than 20: .65 .50 .45 More than 20: .45 .35 .35
(II) PLAN TYPE A B C For annuities and guaranteed interest contracts valued on a change in fund basis, the factors shown in subdivision (I) of this subparagraph increased by: .15 .25 .05
(III) PLAN TYPE A B C For annuities and guaranteed interest contracts valued on an issue year basis (other than those with no cash settlement options) which do not guarantee interest on considerations received more than one (1) year after issue or purchase and for annuities and guaranteed interest contracts valued on a change in fund basis which do not guarantee interest rates on considerations received more than twelve (12) months beyond the valuation date, the factors shown in subdivision (I) of this subparagraph or derived in subdivision (II) of this subparagraph increased by: .05 .05 .05
(IV) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options, the guarantee duration is the number of years for which the contract guarantees interest rates in excess of the calendar year statutory valuation interest rate for life insurance policies with guarantee duration in excess of twenty (20) years. For other annuities with no cash settlement options and for guaranteed interest contracts with no cash settlement options, the guarantee duration is the number of years from the date of issue or date of purchase to the date annuity benefits are scheduled to commence;
(V) Plan type as used in the tables in this subparagraph is defined as follows: Plan Type A: At any time policyholder may withdraw funds only (1) with an adjustment to reflect changes in interest rates or asset values since receipt of the funds by the insurance company, or (2) without such adjustment but in installments over five (5) years or more, or (3) as an immediate life annuity, or (4) no withdrawal permitted. Plan Type B: Before expiration of the interest rate guarantee, policyholder may withdraw funds only (1) with an adjustment to reflect changes in interest rates or assets values since receipt of the funds by the insurance company, or (2) without such adjustment but in installments over five (5) years or more, or (3) no withdrawal permitted. At the end of interest rate guarantee, funds may be withdrawn without such adjustment in a single sum or installments over less than five (5) years. Plan Type C: Policyholder may withdraw funds before expiration of interest rate guarantee in a single sum or installments over less than five (5) years either without adjustment to reflect changes in interest rates or asset values since receipt of the funds by the insurance company, or subject only to a fixed surrender charge stipulated in the contract as a percentage of the fund.
(VI) A company may elect to value guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options and annuities with cash settlement options on either an issue year basis or on a change in fund basis. Guaranteed interest contracts with no cash settlement options and other annuities with no cash settlement options must be valued on an issue year basis. As used in this subsection, an issue year basis of valuation refers to a valuation basis under which the interest rate used to determine the minimum valuation standard for the entire duration of the annuity or guaranteed interest contract is the calendar year valuation interest rate for the year of issue or year of purchase of the annuity or guaranteed interest contract, and the change in fund basis of valuation refers to a valuation basis under which the interest rate used to determine the minimum valuation standard applicable to each change in the fund held under the annuity or guaranteed interest contract is the calendar year valuation interest rate for the year of the change in the fund.
(v) The reference interest rate referred to in paragraphs (ii) and (iii) of this subsection shall be defined as follows:
(A) For life insurance, the lesser of the average over a period of thirty-six (36) months and the average over a period of twelve (12) months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year next preceding the year of issue, of the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.;
(B) For single premium immediate annuities and for annuity benefits involving life contingencies arising from other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options, the average over a period of twelve (12) months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year of issue or year of purchase, of the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.;
(C) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options, valued on a year of issue basis, except as stated in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, with guarantee duration in excess of ten (10) years, the lesser of the average over a period of thirty-six (36) months and the average over a period of twelve (12) months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year of issue or purchase, of the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.;
(D) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options, valued on a year of issue basis, except as stated in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, with guarantee duration of ten (10) years or less, the average over a period of twelve (12) months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year of issue or purchase, of the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.;
(E) For other annuities with no cash settlement options and for guaranteed interest contracts with no cash settlement options, the average over a period of twelve (12) months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year of issue or purchase, of the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.;
(F) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options, valued on a change in fund basis, except as stated in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, the average over a period of twelve (12) months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year of the change in the fund, of the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
(vi) If the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds is no longer published by Moody's Investor's Service, Inc., or if the National Association of Insurance Commissioners determines that the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds as published by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. is no longer appropriate for the determination of the reference interest rate, then an alternative method for determination of the reference interest rate, which is adopted by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners and approved by regulation promulgated by the commissioner, may be substituted.
(c) Any insurer may file with the commissioner a written notice of its election to comply with this section after a specified date before January 1, 1979, which is the operative date of this section for that insurer. An insurer may elect a different operative date for individual annuity and pure endowment contracts from that elected for group annuity and pure endowment contracts. If an insurer makes no election, the operative date of this section for that insurer is January 1, 1979.
26-6-207. Minimum standards for accident and health insurance contracts including disability plans.
The commissioner shall promulgate regulations containing the minimum standards applicable to the valuation of accident and health contracts, including disability plans, issued prior to the operative date of the valuation manual. For accident and health insurance contracts issued on or after the operative date of the valuation manual, the standard prescribed in the valuation manual is the minimum standard of valuation required under W.S. 26-6-202(e).
(a) Repealed by Laws 2017, ch. 67, § 3.
(b) Repealed by Laws 2017, ch. 67, § 3.
(c) Repealed by Laws 2017, ch. 67, § 3.
(d) Repealed by Laws 2017, ch. 67, § 3.
(e) Repealed by Laws 2017, ch. 67, § 3.
(f) Repealed by Laws 2017, ch. 67, § 3.
(g) Actuarial opinions issued prior to the operative date of the valuation manual shall be governed by the following provisions:
(i) Every life insurer doing business in this state shall annually submit the opinion of a qualified actuary as to whether the reserves and related actuarial items held in support of the policies and contracts specified by the commissioner by regulation are computed appropriately, are based on assumptions which satisfy contractual provisions, are consistent with prior reported amounts and comply with applicable laws of this state. The commissioner by regulation shall define the specifics of this opinion and add any other items deemed to be necessary to its scope;
(ii) Every life insurer, except as exempted by regulation, shall also annually include in the opinion required by paragraph (i) of this subsection, an opinion of the same qualified actuary as to whether the reserves and related actuarial items held in support of the policies and contracts specified by the commissioner by regulation, when considered in light of the assets held by the insurer with respect to the reserves and related actuarial items, including the investment earnings on the assets and the considerations anticipated to be received and retained under the policies and contracts, make adequate provision for the insurer's obligations under the policies and contracts including the benefits under and expenses associated with the policies and contracts. The commissioner may provide by regulation for a transition period for establishing any higher reserves which the qualified actuary deems necessary in order to render the opinion required by this section;
(iii) Each opinion required by paragraph (ii) of this subsection shall be governed by the following provisions:
(A) A memorandum, in form and substance acceptable to the commissioner as specified by regulation, shall be prepared to support each actuarial opinion;
(B) If the insurer fails to provide a supporting memorandum at the request of the commissioner within a period specified by regulation or the commissioner determines that the supporting memorandum provided by the insurer fails to meet the standards prescribed by regulation or is unacceptable to the commissioner, the commissioner may engage a qualified actuary at the expense of the insurer to review the opinion and the basis for the opinion and prepare any supporting memorandum required by the commissioner.
(iv) Every opinion required by this subsection shall be governed by the following provisions:
(A) The opinion shall be submitted with the annual statement reflecting the valuation of reserve liabilities for each year ending on or after December 31, 1995;
(B) The opinion shall apply to all business in force including individual and group health insurance plans, in form and substance acceptable to the commissioner as specified by regulation;
(C) The opinion shall be based on standards adopted by the actuarial standards board and on additional standards as the commissioner by regulation prescribes;
(D) In the case of an opinion required to be submitted by a foreign or alien insurer, the commissioner may accept the opinion filed by that insurer with the insurance supervisory official of another state if the commissioner determines that the opinion reasonably meets the requirements applicable to an insurer domiciled in this state;
(E) Except in cases of fraud, willful misconduct or negligence the qualified actuary shall not be liable for damages to any person, other than the insurer and the commissioner, for any act, error, omission, decision or conduct with respect to the actuary's opinion;
(F) Disciplinary action by the commissioner against the insurer or the qualified actuary shall be in accordance with W.S. 26-1-107;
(G) Any memorandum in support of the opinion, and any other material provided by the insurer to the commissioner in connection with the opinion, shall be kept confidential by the commissioner, may be shared as authorized by and in accordance with the provisions of W.S. 26-2-113(d), and shall not be made public other than for the purpose of defending an action seeking damages from any person by reason of any action required by this section or by regulations promulgated under this section. Once any portion of the confidential memorandum is cited by the insurer in its marketing or is cited before any governmental agency other than a state insurance department or is released by the insurer to the news media, no portion of the memorandum shall be confidential. The memorandum or other material may otherwise be released by the commissioner:
(I) With the written consent of the insurer; or
(II) To the American Academy of Actuaries upon request stating that the memorandum or other material is required for the purpose of professional disciplinary proceedings and setting forth procedures satisfactory to the commissioner for preserving the confidentiality of the memorandum or other material.
(v) For the purposes of this subsection, "qualified actuary" means a member in good standing of the American Academy of Actuaries and who meets requirements prescribed by regulation of the commissioner.
(h) Actuarial opinions of reserves issued after the operative date of the valuation manual shall be governed by the following provisions:
(i) Every insurer with outstanding life insurance contracts, accident and health insurance contracts or deposit type contracts in this state and subject to regulation by the commissioner shall annually submit the opinion of the appointed actuary as to whether the reserves and related actuarial items held in support of the policies and contracts are computed appropriately, based on assumptions that satisfy contractual provisions, consistent with prior reported amounts and comply with applicable laws of this state;
(ii) Every insurer with outstanding life insurance contracts, accident and health insurance contracts or deposit type contracts in this state and subject to regulation by the commissioner, except as exempted in the valuation manual, shall also annually include in the opinion required by paragraph (i) of this subsection, an opinion of the same appointed actuary as to whether the reserves and related actuarial items held in support of the policies and contracts specified in the valuation manual, when considered in light of the assets held by the insurer with respect to the reserves and related actuarial items including the investment earnings on the assets and the considerations anticipated to be received and retained under the policies and contracts, make adequate provision for the insurer's obligations under the policies and contracts including the benefits under and expenses associated with the policies and contracts;
(iii) Each opinion required by paragraph (ii) of this subsection shall be governed by the following provisions:
(A) A memorandum, in form and substance as specified in the valuation manual and acceptable to the commissioner, shall be prepared to support each actuarial opinion;
(B) If the insurer fails to provide a supporting memorandum at the request of the commissioner within a period specified in the valuation manual or the commissioner determines that the supporting memorandum provided by the insurer fails to meet the standards prescribed by the valuation manual or is otherwise unacceptable to the commissioner, the commissioner may engage a qualified actuary at the expense of the insurer to review the opinion and the basis for the opinion and prepare the supporting memorandum required by the commissioner.
(iv) Every opinion required by this subsection shall be governed by the following provisions:
(A) The opinion shall be in form and substance as specified in the valuation manual and acceptable to the commissioner;
(B) The opinion shall be submitted with the annual statement reflecting the valuation of such reserve liabilities for each year ending on or after the operative date of the valuation manual;
(C) The opinion shall apply to all policies and contracts subject to paragraph (ii) of this subsection, plus other actuarial liabilities as may be specified in the valuation manual;
(D) The opinion shall be based on standards adopted by the actuarial standards board or its successor, and on any additional standards as may be prescribed in the valuation manual;
(E) In the case of an opinion required to be submitted by a foreign or alien insurer, the commissioner may accept the opinion filed by that insurer with the insurance supervisory official of another state if the commissioner determines that the opinion reasonably meets the requirements applicable to an insurer domiciled in this state;
(F) Except in cases of fraud or willful misconduct, the appointed actuary shall not be liable for damages to any person, other than the insurer and the commissioner, for any act, error, omission, decision or conduct with respect to the appointed actuary's opinion;
(G) Disciplinary action by the commissioner against the insurer or the appointed actuary shall be in accordance with W.S. 26-1-107.
26-6-209. Valuation manual for policies and contracts;
amendments to manual; rules on minimum valuation standards; actuarial examinations.
(a) For policies or contracts issued on or after the operative date of the valuation manual, the standard prescribed in the valuation manual is the minimum standard of valuation required under W.S. 26-6-202(e), except as provided under subsection (e) or (g) of this section.
(b) The operative date of the valuation manual is January 1, 2017.
(c) Unless an amendment in the valuation manual specifies a later effective date, amendments to the valuation manual shall be effective on January 1 following the date when all of the following have occurred:
(i) The change to the valuation manual has been adopted by the NAIC by an affirmative vote representing:
(A) At least three-fourths (3/4) of the members of the NAIC voting, but not less than a majority of the total membership; and
(B) Members of the NAIC representing jurisdictions totaling greater than seventy-five percent (75%) of the direct premiums written as reported in the following annual statements most recently available prior to the vote in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph:
(I) Life, accident and health annual statements;
(II) Health annual statements; or
(III) Fraternal annual statements.
(d) The valuation manual shall specify all of the following:
(i) Minimum valuation standards for and definitions of the policies or contracts subject to W.S. 26-6-202(e). The minimum valuation standards shall be:
(A) The commissioner's reserve valuation method for life insurance contracts, other than annuity contracts, subject to W.S. 26-6-202(e);
(B) The commissioner's reserve valuation method for annuity contracts subject to W.S. 26-6-202(e); and
(C) Minimum reserves for all other policies or contracts subject to W.S. 26-6-202(e).
(ii) Which policies or contracts or types thereof are subject to the requirements of a principle based valuation under W.S. 26-6-210(a) and the minimum valuation standards consistent with those requirements;
(iii) For policies and contracts subject to a principle based valuation under W.S. 26-6-210:
(A) Requirements for the format of reports to the commissioner under W.S. 26-6-210(b)(iii), which shall include information necessary to determine if the valuation is appropriate and in compliance with this article;
(B) Assumptions for risks over which the insurer does not have significant control or influence;
(C) Procedures for corporate governance and actuarial function oversight and a process for appropriate waiver or modification of the procedures.
(iv) For policies and contracts not subject to a principle based valuation under W.S. 26-6-210, the minimum valuation standard shall either:
(A) Be consistent with the minimum standard of valuation prior to the operative date of the valuation manual; or
(B) Require reserves that quantify the benefits, guarantees, funding and risks associated with the policies or contracts at a level of conservatism that reflects conditions including unfavorable events with a reasonable probability of occurring.
(v) The experience data required under W.S. 26-6-211 including reporting and any data analysis requirements; and
(vi) Any other requirement including those relating to reserve methods, models for measuring risk, generation of economic scenarios, assumptions, margins, use of company experience, risk measurement, disclosure, certifications, reports, actuarial opinions and memoranda, transition rules and internal controls.
(e) In the absence of a specific valuation requirement or if a specific valuation requirement in the valuation manual is not in the commissioner's opinion in compliance with this article, the insurer shall comply with minimum valuation standards prescribed by the commissioner by rule or regulation.
(f) The commissioner may, at the expense of the insurer, engage, employ or contract a qualified actuary to perform an actuarial examination of the insurer and opine on the appropriateness of any reserve assumption or method used by the insurer, or to review and opine on an insurer's compliance with any requirement set forth in this article. The commissioner may rely upon the opinion of a qualified actuary engaged by the commissioner of another state, district or territory of the United States regarding provisions contained within this article.
(g) The commissioner may require an insurer to change any assumption or method that in the commissioner's opinion is necessary to comply with the requirements of the valuation manual or this article. An insurer shall adjust the reserves as required by the commissioner. The commissioner may take other disciplinary action as permitted pursuant to W.S. 26-1-107.
26-6-210. Principle based valuation; requirements.
(a) An insurer shall establish reserves using a principle based valuation that meets all of the following conditions for policies or contracts issued on or after the operative date of the valuation manual as specified in the valuation manual:
(i) Quantifies the benefits, guarantees, funding and risks associated with the policies or contracts at a level of conservatism that reflects conditions including unfavorable events with a reasonable probability of occurring during the lifetime of the contracts. For policies or contracts with significant tail risk, reflects conditions appropriately adverse to quantify the tail risk;
(ii) Incorporates assumptions, risk analysis methods and financial models and management techniques that are consistent with those utilized within the insurer's overall risk assessment process, while recognizing potential differences in financial reporting structures and any prescribed assumptions or methods;
(iii) Incorporates assumptions derived in one (1) of the following manners:
(A) Assumptions prescribed in the valuation manual;
(B) For assumptions not prescribed in the valuation manual, assumptions that:
(I) Use the insurer's available experience, to the extent it is relevant and statistically credible; or
(II) To the extent that company data on experience is not available, relevant or statistically credible, use other relevant, statistically credible experience.
(iv) Provides margins for uncertainty including adverse deviation and estimation error such that the greater the uncertainty the greater the margin and resulting reserve.
(b) An insurer using a principle based valuation for one (1) or more policies or contracts subject to this section as specified in the valuation manual shall:
(i) Establish procedures for corporate governance and oversight of the actuarial valuation function consistent with those described in the valuation manual;
(ii) Provide to the commissioner and the insurer's board of directors an annual certification of the effectiveness of the internal controls with respect to the principle based valuation. The controls shall be designed to assure all material risks inherent in the liabilities and associated assets subject to the valuation are included in the valuation and valuations are made in accordance with the valuation manual. The certification shall be based on the controls in place as of the end of the preceding calendar year;
(iii) Develop, and file with the commissioner upon the commissioner's request, a principle based valuation report that complies with standards prescribed in the valuation manual.
(c) A principle based valuation may include a prescribed formulaic reserve component.
26-6-212. Confidential information; when disclosure is permitted.
(a) Privilege for, and confidentiality of, confidential information is as follows:
(i) Except as otherwise provided in this section, an insurer's confidential information is confidential and privileged and shall not be subject to public inspection, subpoena, discovery or be admissible in evidence in any private civil action. The commissioner may use an insurer's confidential information in the furtherance of any regulatory or legal action brought against the insurer as part of the commissioner's official duties;
(ii) Neither the commissioner nor any person who receives confidential information while acting under the authority of the commissioner shall be permitted or required to testify in any private civil action concerning an insurer's confidential information;
(iii) In order to assist in the performance of the commissioner's duties, and provided that a recipient agrees, and has the legal authority to agree to maintain the confidentiality and privileged status of documents, materials, data and other information in the same manner and to the same extent as required for the commissioner, the commissioner may share confidential information with other state, federal and international regulatory agencies or law enforcement officials, with the NAIC and its affiliates and subsidiaries and, in the case of confidential information specified in paragraphs (c)(i) and (iv) of this section only, with the actuarial board for counseling and discipline or its successor upon request stating that the confidential information is required for the purpose of professional disciplinary proceedings and with state, federal and international law enforcement officials;
(iv) The commissioner may receive documents, materials, data and other information, including otherwise confidential and privileged documents, materials, data or information, from the NAIC and its affiliates and subsidiaries, regulatory or law enforcement officials of other foreign or domestic jurisdictions and the actuarial board for counseling and discipline or its successor. The commissioner shall maintain as confidential or privileged any document, material, data or other information received with notice or the understanding that it is confidential or privileged under the laws of the jurisdiction that is the source of the document, material or other information;
(v) The commissioner may enter into agreements governing the sharing and use of information consistent with the provisions of this subsection;
(vi) No waiver of any applicable privilege or claim of confidentiality in the confidential information shall occur as a result of disclosure to the commissioner under this section or as a result of sharing as authorized under paragraph (iii) of this subsection;
(vii) A privilege established under the law of any state or jurisdiction that is substantially similar to the privilege established under this subsection shall be available and enforced in any proceeding of this state;
(viii) As used in this section "regulatory agency," "law enforcement agency" and the "NAIC" include their employees, agents, consultants and contractors.
(b) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, any confidential information specified in paragraphs (c)(i) and (iv) of this section:
(i) May be subject to subpoena for the purpose of defending an action seeking damages from the appointed actuary submitting the related memorandum in support of an opinion submitted under W.S. 26-6-208 or principle based valuation report developed under W.S. 26-6-210(b)(iii) by reason of an action required by this article or by rule or regulation promulgated in accordance with this article;
(ii) May otherwise be released by the commissioner with the written consent of the insurer the confidential information relates to; and
(iii) Once any portion of a memorandum in support of an opinion submitted under W.S. 26-6-208 or a principle based valuation report developed under W.S. 26-6-210(b)(iii) is cited by the insurer in its marketing or is publicly volunteered to or before a governmental agency other than a state insurance department or is released by the insurer to the news media, all portions of the memorandum or report shall no longer be privileged or confidential.
(c) For purposes of this section, "confidential information" means:
(i) A memorandum in support of an opinion submitted under W.S. 26-6-208 and any other documents, materials and other information including all working papers, and copies thereof, created, produced or obtained by or disclosed to the commissioner or any other person in connection with the memorandum;
(ii) Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, all documents, materials, digital or electronic documents and other information including all working papers, and copies thereof, created, produced or obtained by or disclosed to the commissioner or any other person in the course of an examination made under W.S. 26-6-209(f). If an examination report or other material prepared in connection with an examination made under W.S. 26-2-116 is not held as private and confidential information under W.S. 26-2-116, an examination report or other material prepared in connection with an examination made under W.S. 26-6-209(f) shall not be confidential information to the same extent as if the examination report or other material had been prepared under W.S. 26-2-116;
(iii) Any reports, documents, materials and other information developed by an insurer in support of, or in connection with, an annual certification by the insurer under W.S. 26-6-210(b)(ii) and any reports, documents, materials, digital or electronic documents and other information including all working papers, and copies thereof, created, produced or obtained by or disclosed to the commissioner or any other person in connection with the reports, documents, materials and other information;
(iv) Any principle based valuation report developed under W.S. 26-6-210(b)(iii) and any other documents, materials, digital or electronic documents and other information including all working papers, and copies thereof, created, produced or obtained by or disclosed to the commissioner or any other person in connection with the report; and
(v) Any experience data submitted by an insurer under W.S. 26-6-211 and any reports, documents, materials, data, digital or electronic documents and other information including all working papers, and copies thereof, created or produced in connection with the experience data that include any potentially insurer identifying or personally identifiable information, that is provided to or obtained by the commissioner. This includes any reports, documents, materials, data, digital or electronic documents and other information including all working papers, and copies thereof, created, produced or obtained by or disclosed to the commissioner or any other person in connection with the experience data or any other report, document, material, datum, digital or electronic documents or other information referred to in this paragraph.
(a) The commissioner may exempt specific product forms or product lines of a domestic insurer that is licensed and doing business only in Wyoming from the requirements of W.S. 26-6-209, provided that:
(i) The commissioner has issued an exemption in writing to the insurer and has not subsequently revoked the exemption in writing; and
(ii) The insurer computes reserves using assumptions and methods used prior to the operative date of the valuation manual in addition to any requirements established by rule and regulation of the commissioner.
(b) For any insurer granted an exemption under this section, W.S. 26-6-203 and 26-6-205 through 26-6-208 shall be applicable. With respect to any insurer applying the exemption granted under this section, any reference to W.S. 26-6-209 found in W.S. 26-6-203 and 26-6-205 through 26-6-208 shall not be applicable.
26-6-301. Valuation of bonds and other debt securities.
(a) The commissioner may, by rule or regulation, require that any bond or other evidence of debt held by an insurer be valued in accordance with the most recent published valuation standards of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. Any bonds or other evidences of debt as to which the National Association of Insurance Commissioners has not published valuation standards in its valuations of securities manual, if amply secured and not in default as to principal or interest, shall be valued as follows:
(i) If purchased at par, at the par value;
(ii) If purchased above or below par, on the basis of the purchase price adjusted so as to bring the value to par at maturity and so as to yield in the meantime the effective rate of interest at which the purchase was made, or instead of this method, according to an accepted method of valuation the commissioner approves;
(iii) Purchase price shall in no case be taken at a higher figure than the actual fair value at the time of acquisition regardless of how acquired, plus actual brokerage, transfer, postage or express charges paid in the acquisition of the securities;
(iv) Unless otherwise provided by valuation the commissioner establishes or approves, no such security shall be carried at above the call price for the entire issue during any period within which the security may be called.
(b) The commissioner has full discretion in determining the method of calculating values according to the rules set forth in this section.
(a) The commissioner may, by rule or regulation, require that securities other than securities referred to in W.S. 26-6-301 and except as provided in W.S. 26-16-502(a)(iv), held by an insurer, be valued in accordance with the most recent published valuation standards of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. At the commissioner's discretion, securities as to which the National Association of Insurance Commissioners has not published valuation standards shall be valued at their fair value, or at their appraised value or at prices the commissioner determines as representing their fair value.
(b) Preferred or guaranteed stocks or shares while paying full dividends may be carried at a fixed value instead of fair value at the commissioner's discretion and in accordance with a method of computation he approves.
(c) The stock of an insurer's subsidiary shall be valued on the basis of the value of only those assets of the subsidiary as would constitute lawful investments of the insurer if acquired or held directly by the insurer.
26-6-303. Valuation of real and personal property.
(a) All real property shall be valued as set forth in the most recent National Association of Insurance Commissioners' accounting practices and procedures manual.
(i) Repealed by Laws 1994, ch. 76, § 3.
(ii) Repealed by Laws 1994, ch. 76, § 3.
(iii) Repealed by Laws 1994, ch. 76, § 3.
(iv) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(v) Repealed By Laws 2001, Ch. 9, § 2.
(b) Repealed by Laws 1994, ch. 76, § 3.
(c) Personal property acquired pursuant to loans on the security of chattels made in accordance with W.S. 26-7-111 shall not be valued at an amount greater than the unpaid balance of principal on the defaulted loan at the date of acquisition together with taxes and expenses incurred in connection with the acquisition, or the fair value of the property, whichever is less.