258 “Enactment”
In this Act “enactment” includes— (a) subordinate legislation, (b) an Act of the Scottish Parliament and an instrument under an Act of the Scottish Parliament, and (c) Northern Ireland legislation.
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In force since 2026-01-19, as the publisher states.
Copy read on 2026-11-08. The page it was read from
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives.
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In this Act “enactment” includes— (a) subordinate legislation, (b) an Act of the Scottish Parliament and an instrument under an Act of the Scottish Parliament, and (c) Northern Ireland legislation.
Propose a change(1) In this Act “investment firm” means a UK institution which is (or, but for the exercise of a stabilisation power, would be) an investment firm for the purposes of Regulation (EU) No. 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council as it forms part of assimilated law. (2) But “investment firm” does not include— (a) an institution which is also— (i) a bank (within the meaning of Part 1), (ii) a building society (within the meaning of section 119 of the Building Societies Act 1986), or (iii) a credit union (within the meaning of section 31 of the Credit Unions Act 1979 or Article 2(2) of the Credit Unions (Northern Ireland) Order 1985), or (b) an institution which is of a class or description specified in an order made by the Treasury. (3) An order— (a) is to be made by statutory instrument, and (b) may not be made unless a draft has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament. (4) If an order contains a statement that the Treasury are of the opinion that, by reason of urgency, it is necessary to make the order without complying with subsection (3)(b)— (a) the order may be made, and (b) the order lapses unless approved by resolution of each House of Parliament during the period of 28 days (ignoring periods of dissolution, prorogation or adjournment of either House for more than 4 days) beginning with the day on which the order is made. (5) The lapse of an order under subsection (4)(b)— (a) does not invalidate anything done under or in reliance on the order before the lapse and at a time when neither House has declined to approve the order, and (b) does not prevent the making of a new order (in new terms). (6) In subsection (1) “UK institution” means an institution which is incorporated in, or formed under the law of any part of, the United Kingdom.
Propose a change(1) A statutory instrument under this Act— (a) may make provision that applies generally or only for specified purposes, cases or circumstances, (b) may make different provision for different purposes, cases or circumstances, and (c) may include incidental, consequential or transitional provision. (2) No statutory instrument under this Act shall be treated as a hybrid instrument under Standing Orders of either House of Parliament. (3) The Table lists the powers to make statutory instruments under this Act and the arrangements for Parliamentary scrutiny in each case (which are subject to subsections (4) to (6)). Section | Topic | Parliamentary scrutiny PART 1–Special resolution regime 2 | Meaning of “bank” | Draft affirmative resolution 2(2A) | Criteria for determining what are critical functions | Negative resolution 25 | Share transfer orders | Negative resolution 47 | Partial transfers | Draft affirmative resolution 48 | Protection of interests | Draft affirmative resolution 48B(13A) | Further provision connected with functions under section 48B(10) | Draft affirmative resolution 48B(16) | Criteria for determining what are core business lines | Negative resolution 48F(1) and (2) | Power to amend definition of “excluded liabilities” | Draft affirmative resolution 48G | Insolvency treatment principles | Draft affirmative resolution 48P | Safeguarding of certain financial arrangements | Draft affirmative resolution 52A | Bail-in compensation orders | Draft affirmative resolution 55 | Independent valuer | Negative resolution 56 | Independent valuer: money | Negative resolution 60 | Third party compensation: partial property transfers | Draft affirmative resolution 60A | Third party compensation: instruments containing special bail-in provision | Draft affirmative resolution 62 | Compensation orders | Draft affirmative resolution 69 | Continuity obligations: consideration and terms | Negative resolution . . . | . . . | . . . 74 | Tax | Draft affirmative resolution (Commons only) 75 | Power to change law | Draft affirmative resolution (except for urgent cases) 78 | Public funds | Negative resolution (Commons only) 81D | Meaning of “banking group company” | Draft affirmative resolution (except for urgent cases) 83ZY | Enforcement of share transfer orders | Negative resolution 85 | Building societies: orders | Negative resolution 86 | Building societies: assets | (As for orders under section 90B of the Building Societies Act 1986) 88 | Building societies: consequential | Draft affirmative resolution 89 | Credit unions | Draft affirmative resolution . . . | . . . | . . . 89JA(8) (modified section 48B(17B)) | Criteria for determining what are core business lines | Negative resolution PART 2–Bank insolvency 91 | Meaning of “bank” | Draft affirmative resolution 122 | Application of insolvency law | Draft affirmative resolution 125 | Rules | (Expansion of power in section 411 of the Insolvency Act 1986) 130 | Building societies | Draft affirmative resolution 131 | Credit unions | Draft affirmative resolution 132 | Partnerships | (As for orders under section 420 of the Insolvency Act 1986) 133 | Scottish partnerships | Negative resolution 135 | Consequential provision | Draft affirmative resolution PART 3–Bank administration 148 | Sharing information | Negative resolution 149 | Multiple original transfers | Draft affirmative resolution 152 | Transfer from temporary public ownership | Draft affirmative resolution 152A | Property transfer from transferred institution | Draft affirmative resolution 156 | Application of other law | Draft affirmative resolution 158 | Building societies | Draft affirmative resolution 159 | Credit unions | Draft affirmative resolution 160 | Rules | (Expansion of power in section 411 of the Insolvency Act 1986) 163 | Partnerships | (As for orders under section 420 of the Insolvency Act 1986) 164 | Scottish partnerships | Negative resolution 168 | Consequential provision | Draft affirmative resolution PART 4–Financial Services Compensation Scheme 170 | Contingency funding | Draft affirmative resolution . . . | . . . | . . . 173 | Borrowing from National Loans Fund | Negative resolution PART 5–... payment systems 182(5C) | Meaning of “digital settlement asset” and “DSA service provider | Draft affirmative resolution 191 | Bank of England directions: immunity | Negative resolution 203 | Fees regulations | Negative resolution 204 | Information | Negative resolution 206A | Services forming part of recognised ... payment systems | Draft affirmative resolution PART 5A - Wholesale cash distribution 206M | Bank of England directions: immunity | Negative resolution 206Z | Fees regulations | Negative resolution 206Z4 | Information | Negative resolution 206Z6 | Power to disapply regulation and enforcement provisions | Draft affirmative resolution PART 6–Banknotes: Scotland and Northern Ireland 214A | Issuers of banknotes: Scotland and Northern Ireland | Draft affirmative resolution 215 | Banknote regulations | Draft affirmative resolution PART 7–Miscellaneous 230 | Financial institution | Negative resolution 232(6) | Investment banks: definition | Draft affirmative resolution 232(7) | Investment banks: definition of investment activity | Negative resolution 233 | Investment banks: insolvency | Draft affirmative resolution 249 | PRA or FCA— functions | Draft affirmative resolution 251 | Central banks: assistance to building societies | Draft affirmative resolution 255 | Financial collateral arrangements | Draft affirmative resolution PART 8–General 257 | Financial assistance | Negative resolution 258A | Meaning of “investment firm” | Draft affirmative resolution (except for urgent cases) 262 | Repeal of Banking (Special Provisions) Act 2008 | None 263 | Commencement | None (4) A power listed in subsection (5) may be exercised without a draft being laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament if— (a) the power is being exercised for the first time, and (b) the person exercising it is satisfied that it is necessary to exercise it without laying a draft for approval. (5) The powers are those in— (a) section 2 (special resolution regime: meaning of “bank”), (b) section 47 (special resolution regime: partial transfers), (c) section 48 (special resolution regime: protection of interests), (d) section 60 (special resolution regime: third party compensation), (da) section 60A (special resolution regime: instruments containing special bail-in provision), (e) section 88 (special resolution regime: building societies: consequential), (f) section 91 (bank insolvency: meaning of “bank”), (g) section 122 (bank insolvency: application of insolvency law), (h) section 130 (bank insolvency: building societies), (i) section 135 (bank insolvency: consequential provision), (j) section 149 (bank administration: multiple original transfers), (k) section 152 (bank administration: transfer from temporary public ownership), (ka) section 152A (bank administration: property transfer from transferred institution), (l) section 156 (bank administration: application of other law), (m) section 158 (bank administration: building societies), (n) section 168 (bank administration: consequential provision), ... (o) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (6) Where an instrument is made in reliance on subsection (5)— (a) it shall lapse unless approved by resolution of each House of Parliament during the period of 28 days (ignoring periods of dissolution, prorogation or adjournment of either House for more than 4 days) beginning with the day on which the instrument is made, (b) the lapse of an instrument under paragraph (a) does not invalidate anything done under or in reliance on it before its lapse and at a time when neither House has declined to approve it, and (c) the lapse of an instrument under paragraph (a) does not prevent the making of a new one (in new terms).
Propose a changeExpenditure of the Treasury under, by virtue of or in connection with a provision of this Act shall be paid out of money provided by Parliament.
Propose a changeThe Table sets out expressions defined in this Act for general purposes. Expression | Section Action | 93 and 166 Additional Tier 1 instruments (in Part 1) | 3 Bail-in compensation order | 49 bail in liabilities | 3 Bank (Part 1) | 2 Bank (Part 2) | 91 Bank administration | 136 Bank administration order | 141 Bank insolvency | 90 Bank insolvency order | 94 Bank of England | 256B Banking group company | 81D Bridge bank | 12 Bridge bank reverse share transfer instrument | 31 Bridge bank share transfer instrument | 30 Bridge bank supplemental property transfer instrument | 44D Bridge bank supplemental reverse property transfer instrument | 44E the capital requirements regulation (in Part 1) | 3 . . . | . . . Client assets (Part 1) | 3 Common Equity Tier 1 instruments (in Part 1) | 3 Compensation scheme order | 49 The court (Part 2) | 92 The court (Part 3) | 166 critical functions (in Part 1) | 3 Eligible depositors | 93 eligible liabilities | 3 Enactment | 258 extraordinary public financial support (in Part 1) | 3 FCA | 3, 93, 166 , 183 & 206F . . . | . . . FSCS (in Part 1) | 3 FSCS (in Part 2) | 93 Fair | 93 Financial assistance | 257 Financial institution | 230 Full payment resolution | 100 Independent valuer | 54 . . . | . . . Investment firm | 258A Liquidation committee | 100 mandatory reduction instrument | 6B Normal insolvency proceedings (in Part 1) | 3 Objective 1 Achievement Notice | 139 Onward bridge bank | 12 Onward property transfer instrument | 43 Onward share transfer instrument | 26ZA Onward share transfer order | 28 own funds (in Part 1) | 3 own funds requirements (in Part 1) | 3 Partial property transfer | 47 Payment system | 182 Payment Systems Regulator | 183 & 206F . . . | . . . PRA | 3, 93, 166 , 183 & 206F Private sector reverse property transfer instrument | 42A Property transfer instrument | 33 Property transfer order | 45 Prudential Regulation Authority | 256B . . . | . . . the recovery and resolution directive (in Part 1) | 3 relevant capital instruments (in Part 1) | 3 relevant internal liabilities | 3 resolution company | 29A resolution entity | 3 Resolution fund order | 49 resolution group | 3 Resolution instrument | 12A Reverse property transfer instrument | 44 Reverse property transfer order | 46 ... reverse share transfer instrument | 26A Reverse share transfer order | 29 Securities | 14 Share transfer instrument | 15 Share transfer order | 16 Special bail-in provision | 48B Special resolution regime | 1 Special resolution objectives | 4 Stabilisation options | 1 Stabilisation powers | 1 Supplemental property transfer instrument | 42 Supplemental share transfer instrument or order | 26 & 27 third-country instrument | 89I Third party compensation order | 49 & 59 Tier 2 instruments (in Part 1) | 3 Unable to pay debts | 93 & 166 . . . | . . .
Propose a change(1) The Treasury may by order repeal the Banking (Special Provisions) Act 2008. (2) An order— (a) may include savings, and (b) shall be made by statutory instrument. (3) Subsection (2)(a) is without prejudice to the generality of, or the application to this section of, section 259.
Propose a change(1) The preceding provisions of this Act shall come into force in accordance with provision made by the Treasury by order. (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to section 254, which comes into force at the end of the period of 2 months beginning with the date of Royal Assent. (3) An order under subsection (1)— (a) may make provision generally or only in relation to specific provisions or purposes, (b) may make different provision for different provisions or purposes, (c) may include incidental or transitional provision (including savings), and (d) shall be made by statutory instrument. (4) Where the Treasury or another authority are required to consult or take other action before exercising a power or fulfilling a duty to make legislation or to do any other thing under, by virtue of or in connection with this Act, the Treasury or other authority may rely on consultation or other action carried out before the commencement of the relevant provision of this Act.
Propose a change(1) This Act extends to— (a) England and Wales, (b) Scotland, and (c) Northern Ireland. (2) But— (a) sections 253 and 254 extend to Scotland only, and (b) an amendment of an enactment has the same extent as the enactment (or the relevant part).
Propose a changeThis Act may be cited as the Banking Act 2009.
Propose a change